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-rw-r--r--pkg/sentry/time/parameters_test.go486
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diff --git a/pkg/sentry/time/parameters_test.go b/pkg/sentry/time/parameters_test.go
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+// Copyright 2018 Google Inc.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+package time
+
+import (
+ "math"
+ "testing"
+ "time"
+)
+
+func TestParametersComputeTime(t *testing.T) {
+ testCases := []struct {
+ name string
+ params Parameters
+ now TSCValue
+ want int64
+ }{
+ {
+ // Now is the same as the base cycles.
+ name: "base-cycles",
+ params: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 10000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(5000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ now: 10000,
+ want: 5000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds(),
+ },
+ {
+ // Now is the behind the base cycles. Time is frozen.
+ name: "backwards",
+ params: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 10000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(5000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ now: 9000,
+ want: 5000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds(),
+ },
+ {
+ // Now is ahead of the base cycles.
+ name: "ahead",
+ params: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 10000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(5000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ now: 15000,
+ want: 5500 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds(),
+ },
+ }
+ for _, tc := range testCases {
+ t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+ got, ok := tc.params.ComputeTime(tc.now)
+ if !ok {
+ t.Errorf("ComputeTime ok got %v want true", got)
+ }
+ if got != tc.want {
+ t.Errorf("ComputeTime got %+v want %+v", got, tc.want)
+ }
+ })
+ }
+}
+
+func TestParametersErrorAdjust(t *testing.T) {
+ testCases := []struct {
+ name string
+ oldParams Parameters
+ now TSCValue
+ newParams Parameters
+ want Parameters
+ errorNS ReferenceNS
+ wantErr bool
+ }{
+ {
+ // newParams are perfectly continuous with oldParams
+ // and don't need adjustment.
+ name: "continuous",
+ oldParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 0,
+ BaseRef: 0,
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ now: 50000,
+ newParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 50000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(5000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ want: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 50000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(5000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ // Same as "continuous", but with now ahead of
+ // newParams.BaseCycles. The result is the same as
+ // there is no error to correct.
+ name: "continuous-nowdiff",
+ oldParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 0,
+ BaseRef: 0,
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ now: 60000,
+ newParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 50000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(5000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ want: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 50000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(5000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ },
+ {
+ // errorAdjust bails out if the TSC goes backwards.
+ name: "tsc-backwards",
+ oldParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 10000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(1000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ now: 9000,
+ newParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 9000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(1100 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ wantErr: true,
+ },
+ {
+ // errorAdjust bails out if new params are from after now.
+ name: "params-after-now",
+ oldParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 10000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(1000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ now: 11000,
+ newParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 12000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(1200 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ wantErr: true,
+ },
+ {
+ // Host clock sped up.
+ name: "speed-up",
+ oldParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 0,
+ BaseRef: 0,
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ now: 45000,
+ // Host frequency changed to 9000 immediately after
+ // oldParams was returned.
+ newParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 45000,
+ // From oldParams, we think ref = 4.5s at cycles = 45000.
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(5000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 9000,
+ },
+ want: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 45000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(4500 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ // We must decrease the new frequency by 50% to
+ // correct 0.5s of error in 1s
+ // (ApproxUpdateInterval).
+ Frequency: 4500,
+ },
+ errorNS: ReferenceNS(-500 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ },
+ {
+ // Host clock sped up, with now ahead of newParams.
+ name: "speed-up-nowdiff",
+ oldParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 0,
+ BaseRef: 0,
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ now: 50000,
+ // Host frequency changed to 9000 immediately after
+ // oldParams was returned.
+ newParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 45000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(5000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 9000,
+ },
+ // nextRef = 6000ms
+ // nextCycles = 9000 * (6000ms - 5000ms) + 45000
+ // nextCycles = 9000 * (1s) + 45000
+ // nextCycles = 54000
+ // f = (54000 - 50000) / 1s = 4000
+ //
+ // ref = 5000ms - (50000 - 45000) / 4000
+ // ref = 3.75s
+ want: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 45000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(3750 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 4000,
+ },
+ // oldNow = 50000 * 10000 = 5s
+ // newNow = (50000 - 45000) / 9000 + 5s = 5.555s
+ errorNS: ReferenceNS((5000*time.Millisecond - 5555555555).Nanoseconds()),
+ },
+ {
+ // Host clock sped up. The new parameters are so far
+ // ahead that the next update time already passed.
+ name: "speed-up-uncorrectable-baseref",
+ oldParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 0,
+ BaseRef: 0,
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ now: 50000,
+ // Host frequency changed to 5000 immediately after
+ // oldParams was returned.
+ newParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 45000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(9000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 5000,
+ },
+ // The next update should be at 10s, but newParams
+ // already passed 6s. Thus it is impossible to correct
+ // the clock by then.
+ wantErr: true,
+ },
+ {
+ // Host clock sped up. The new parameters are moving so
+ // fast that the next update should be before now.
+ name: "speed-up-uncorrectable-frequency",
+ oldParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 0,
+ BaseRef: 0,
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ now: 55000,
+ // Host frequency changed to 7500 immediately after
+ // oldParams was returned.
+ newParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 45000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(6000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 7500,
+ },
+ // The next update should be at 6.5s, but newParams are
+ // so far ahead and fast that they reach 6.5s at cycle
+ // 48750, which before now! Thus it is impossible to
+ // correct the clock by then.
+ wantErr: true,
+ },
+ {
+ // Host clock slowed down.
+ name: "slow-down",
+ oldParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 0,
+ BaseRef: 0,
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ now: 55000,
+ // Host frequency changed to 11000 immediately after
+ // oldParams was returned.
+ newParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 55000,
+ // From oldParams, we think ref = 5.5s at cycles = 55000.
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(5000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 11000,
+ },
+ want: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 55000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(5500 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ // We must increase the new frequency by 50% to
+ // correct 0.5s of error in 1s
+ // (ApproxUpdateInterval).
+ Frequency: 16500,
+ },
+ errorNS: ReferenceNS(500 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ },
+ {
+ // Host clock slowed down, with now ahead of newParams.
+ name: "slow-down-nowdiff",
+ oldParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 0,
+ BaseRef: 0,
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ now: 60000,
+ // Host frequency changed to 11000 immediately after
+ // oldParams was returned.
+ newParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 55000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(5000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 11000,
+ },
+ // nextRef = 7000ms
+ // nextCycles = 11000 * (7000ms - 5000ms) + 55000
+ // nextCycles = 11000 * (2000ms) + 55000
+ // nextCycles = 77000
+ // f = (77000 - 60000) / 1s = 17000
+ //
+ // ref = 6000ms - (60000 - 55000) / 17000
+ // ref = 5705882353ns
+ want: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 55000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(5705882353),
+ Frequency: 17000,
+ },
+ // oldNow = 60000 * 10000 = 6s
+ // newNow = (60000 - 55000) / 11000 + 5s = 5.4545s
+ errorNS: ReferenceNS((6*time.Second - 5454545454).Nanoseconds()),
+ },
+ {
+ // Host time went backwards.
+ name: "time-backwards",
+ oldParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 50000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(5000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ now: 60000,
+ newParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 60000,
+ // From oldParams, we think ref = 6s at cycles = 60000.
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(4000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ want: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 60000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(6000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ // We must increase the frequency by 200% to
+ // correct 2s of error in 1s
+ // (ApproxUpdateInterval).
+ Frequency: 30000,
+ },
+ errorNS: ReferenceNS(2000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ },
+ {
+ // Host time went backwards, with now ahead of newParams.
+ name: "time-backwards-nowdiff",
+ oldParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 50000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(5000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ now: 65000,
+ // nextRef = 7500ms
+ // nextCycles = 10000 * (7500ms - 4000ms) + 60000
+ // nextCycles = 10000 * (3500ms) + 60000
+ // nextCycles = 95000
+ // f = (95000 - 65000) / 1s = 30000
+ //
+ // ref = 6500ms - (65000 - 60000) / 30000
+ // ref = 6333333333ns
+ newParams: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 60000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(4000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ Frequency: 10000,
+ },
+ want: Parameters{
+ BaseCycles: 60000,
+ BaseRef: ReferenceNS(6333333334),
+ Frequency: 30000,
+ },
+ // oldNow = 65000 * 10000 = 6.5s
+ // newNow = (65000 - 60000) / 10000 + 4s = 4.5s
+ errorNS: ReferenceNS(2000 * time.Millisecond.Nanoseconds()),
+ },
+ }
+ for _, tc := range testCases {
+ t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+ got, errorNS, err := errorAdjust(tc.oldParams, tc.newParams, tc.now)
+ if err != nil && !tc.wantErr {
+ t.Errorf("err got %v want nil", err)
+ } else if err == nil && tc.wantErr {
+ t.Errorf("err got nil want non-nil")
+ }
+
+ if got != tc.want {
+ t.Errorf("Parameters got %+v want %+v", got, tc.want)
+ }
+ if errorNS != tc.errorNS {
+ t.Errorf("errorNS got %v want %v", errorNS, tc.errorNS)
+ }
+ })
+ }
+}
+
+func testMuldiv(t *testing.T, v uint64) {
+ for i := uint64(1); i <= 1000000; i++ {
+ mult := uint64(1000000000)
+ div := i * mult
+ res, ok := muldiv64(v, mult, div)
+ if !ok {
+ t.Errorf("Result of %v * %v / %v ok got false want true", v, mult, div)
+ }
+ if want := v / i; res != want {
+ t.Errorf("Bad result of %v * %v / %v: got %v, want %v", v, mult, div, res, want)
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+func TestMulDiv(t *testing.T) {
+ testMuldiv(t, math.MaxUint64)
+ for i := int64(-10); i <= 10; i++ {
+ testMuldiv(t, uint64(i))
+ }
+}
+
+func TestMulDivZero(t *testing.T) {
+ if r, ok := muldiv64(2, 4, 0); ok {
+ t.Errorf("muldiv64(2, 4, 0) got %d, ok want !ok", r)
+ }
+
+ if r, ok := muldiv64(0, 0, 0); ok {
+ t.Errorf("muldiv64(0, 0, 0) got %d, ok want !ok", r)
+ }
+}
+
+func TestMulDivOverflow(t *testing.T) {
+ testCases := []struct {
+ name string
+ val uint64
+ mult uint64
+ div uint64
+ ok bool
+ ret uint64
+ }{
+ {
+ name: "2^62",
+ val: 1 << 63,
+ mult: 4,
+ div: 8,
+ ok: true,
+ ret: 1 << 62,
+ },
+ {
+ name: "2^64-1",
+ val: 0xffffffffffffffff,
+ mult: 1,
+ div: 1,
+ ok: true,
+ ret: 0xffffffffffffffff,
+ },
+ {
+ name: "2^64",
+ val: 1 << 63,
+ mult: 4,
+ div: 2,
+ ok: false,
+ },
+ {
+ name: "2^125",
+ val: 1 << 63,
+ mult: 1 << 63,
+ div: 2,
+ ok: false,
+ },
+ }
+
+ for _, tc := range testCases {
+ t.Run(tc.name, func(t *testing.T) {
+ r, ok := muldiv64(tc.val, tc.mult, tc.div)
+ if ok != tc.ok {
+ t.Errorf("ok got %v want %v", ok, tc.ok)
+ }
+ if tc.ok && r != tc.ret {
+ t.Errorf("ret got %v want %v", r, tc.ret)
+ }
+ })
+ }
+}