diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'pkg/sentry/platform')
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/platform/kvm/machine_arm64_unsafe.go | 7 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/platform/ptrace/ptrace.go | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/aarch64.go | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/entry_arm64.s | 86 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/kernel_arm64.go | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/lib_arm64.go | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/lib_arm64.s | 110 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/offsets_arm64.go | 1 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/pagetables.go | 14 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/pagetables_aarch64.go | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/pagetables_amd64.go | 10 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/pagetables_arm64.go | 16 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/walker_arm64.go | 2 |
13 files changed, 139 insertions, 134 deletions
diff --git a/pkg/sentry/platform/kvm/machine_arm64_unsafe.go b/pkg/sentry/platform/kvm/machine_arm64_unsafe.go index fd92c3873..3f5be276b 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/platform/kvm/machine_arm64_unsafe.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/platform/kvm/machine_arm64_unsafe.go @@ -263,13 +263,6 @@ func (c *vCPU) SwitchToUser(switchOpts ring0.SwitchOpts, info *arch.SignalInfo) return usermem.NoAccess, platform.ErrContextInterrupt case ring0.El0SyncUndef: return c.fault(int32(syscall.SIGILL), info) - case ring0.El1SyncUndef: - *info = arch.SignalInfo{ - Signo: int32(syscall.SIGILL), - Code: 1, // ILL_ILLOPC (illegal opcode). - } - info.SetAddr(switchOpts.Registers.Pc) // Include address. - return usermem.AccessType{}, platform.ErrContextSignal default: panic(fmt.Sprintf("unexpected vector: 0x%x", vector)) } diff --git a/pkg/sentry/platform/ptrace/ptrace.go b/pkg/sentry/platform/ptrace/ptrace.go index f56aa3b79..571bfcc2e 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/platform/ptrace/ptrace.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/platform/ptrace/ptrace.go @@ -18,8 +18,8 @@ // // In a nutshell, it works as follows: // -// The creation of a new address space creates a new child processes with a -// single thread which is traced by a single goroutine. +// The creation of a new address space creates a new child process with a single +// thread which is traced by a single goroutine. // // A context is just a collection of temporary variables. Calling Switch on a // context does the following: diff --git a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/aarch64.go b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/aarch64.go index 327d48465..c51df2811 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/aarch64.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/aarch64.go @@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ const ( El0SyncIa El0SyncFpsimdAcc El0SyncSveAcc + El0SyncFpsimdExc El0SyncSys El0SyncSpPc El0SyncUndef diff --git a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/entry_arm64.s b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/entry_arm64.s index 266817d82..cf0bf3528 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/entry_arm64.s +++ b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/entry_arm64.s @@ -290,6 +290,18 @@ MOVD CPU_TTBR0_KVM(from), RSV_REG; \ MSR RSV_REG, TTBR0_EL1; +TEXT ·EnableVFP(SB),NOSPLIT,$0 + MOVD $FPEN_ENABLE, R0 + WORD $0xd5181040 //MSR R0, CPACR_EL1 + ISB $15 + RET + +TEXT ·DisableVFP(SB),NOSPLIT,$0 + MOVD $0, R0 + WORD $0xd5181040 //MSR R0, CPACR_EL1 + ISB $15 + RET + #define VFP_ENABLE \ MOVD $FPEN_ENABLE, R0; \ WORD $0xd5181040; \ //MSR R0, CPACR_EL1 @@ -336,12 +348,12 @@ MOVD R4, CPU_REGISTERS+PTRACE_SP(RSV_REG); \ LOAD_KERNEL_STACK(RSV_REG); // Load the temporary stack. -// EXCEPTION_WITH_ERROR is a common exception handler function. -#define EXCEPTION_WITH_ERROR(user, vector) \ +// EXCEPTION_EL0 is a common el0 exception handler function. +#define EXCEPTION_EL0(vector) \ WORD $0xd538d092; \ //MRS TPIDR_EL1, R18 WORD $0xd538601a; \ //MRS FAR_EL1, R26 MOVD R26, CPU_FAULT_ADDR(RSV_REG); \ - MOVD $user, R3; \ + MOVD $1, R3; \ MOVD R3, CPU_ERROR_TYPE(RSV_REG); \ // Set error type to user. MOVD $vector, R3; \ MOVD R3, CPU_VECTOR_CODE(RSV_REG); \ @@ -349,6 +361,12 @@ MOVD R3, CPU_ERROR_CODE(RSV_REG); \ B ·kernelExitToEl1(SB); +// EXCEPTION_EL1 is a common el1 exception handler function. +#define EXCEPTION_EL1(vector) \ + MOVD $vector, R3; \ + MOVD R3, 8(RSP); \ + B ·HaltEl1ExceptionAndResume(SB); + // storeAppASID writes the application's asid value. TEXT ·storeAppASID(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-8 MOVD asid+0(FP), R1 @@ -396,6 +414,16 @@ TEXT ·HaltEl1SvcAndResume(SB),NOSPLIT,$0 CALL ·kernelSyscall(SB) // Call the trampoline. B ·kernelExitToEl1(SB) // Resume. +// HaltEl1ExceptionAndResume calls Hooks.KernelException and resume. +TEXT ·HaltEl1ExceptionAndResume(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-8 + WORD $0xd538d092 // MRS TPIDR_EL1, R18 + MOVD CPU_SELF(RSV_REG), R3 // Load vCPU. + MOVD R3, 8(RSP) // First argument (vCPU). + MOVD vector+0(FP), R3 + MOVD R3, 16(RSP) // Second argument (vector). + CALL ·kernelException(SB) // Call the trampoline. + B ·kernelExitToEl1(SB) // Resume. + // Shutdown stops the guest. TEXT ·Shutdown(SB),NOSPLIT,$0 // PSCI EVENT. @@ -558,39 +586,22 @@ TEXT ·El1_sync(SB),NOSPLIT,$0 B el1_invalid el1_da: + EXCEPTION_EL1(El1SyncDa) el1_ia: - WORD $0xd538d092 //MRS TPIDR_EL1, R18 - WORD $0xd538601a //MRS FAR_EL1, R26 - - MOVD R26, CPU_FAULT_ADDR(RSV_REG) - - MOVD $0, CPU_ERROR_TYPE(RSV_REG) - - MOVD $PageFault, R3 - MOVD R3, CPU_VECTOR_CODE(RSV_REG) - - B ·HaltAndResume(SB) - + EXCEPTION_EL1(El1SyncIa) el1_sp_pc: - B ·Shutdown(SB) - + EXCEPTION_EL1(El1SyncSpPc) el1_undef: - B ·Shutdown(SB) - + EXCEPTION_EL1(El1SyncUndef) el1_svc: - MOVD $0, CPU_ERROR_CODE(RSV_REG) - MOVD $0, CPU_ERROR_TYPE(RSV_REG) B ·HaltEl1SvcAndResume(SB) - el1_dbg: - B ·Shutdown(SB) - + EXCEPTION_EL1(El1SyncDbg) el1_fpsimd_acc: VFP_ENABLE B ·kernelExitToEl1(SB) // Resume. - el1_invalid: - B ·Shutdown(SB) + EXCEPTION_EL1(El1SyncInv) // El1_irq is the handler for El1_irq. TEXT ·El1_irq(SB),NOSPLIT,$0 @@ -646,28 +657,21 @@ el0_svc: el0_da: el0_ia: - EXCEPTION_WITH_ERROR(1, PageFault) - + EXCEPTION_EL0(PageFault) el0_fpsimd_acc: - B ·Shutdown(SB) - + EXCEPTION_EL0(El0SyncFpsimdAcc) el0_sve_acc: - B ·Shutdown(SB) - + EXCEPTION_EL0(El0SyncSveAcc) el0_fpsimd_exc: - B ·Shutdown(SB) - + EXCEPTION_EL0(El0SyncFpsimdExc) el0_sp_pc: - B ·Shutdown(SB) - + EXCEPTION_EL0(El0SyncSpPc) el0_undef: - EXCEPTION_WITH_ERROR(1, El0SyncUndef) - + EXCEPTION_EL0(El0SyncUndef) el0_dbg: - B ·Shutdown(SB) - + EXCEPTION_EL0(El0SyncDbg) el0_invalid: - B ·Shutdown(SB) + EXCEPTION_EL0(El0SyncInv) TEXT ·El0_irq(SB),NOSPLIT,$0 B ·Shutdown(SB) diff --git a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/kernel_arm64.go b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/kernel_arm64.go index 6cbbf001f..90a7b8392 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/kernel_arm64.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/kernel_arm64.go @@ -24,6 +24,10 @@ func HaltAndResume() //go:nosplit func HaltEl1SvcAndResume() +// HaltEl1ExceptionAndResume calls Hooks.KernelException and resume. +//go:nosplit +func HaltEl1ExceptionAndResume() + // init initializes architecture-specific state. func (k *Kernel) init(maxCPUs int) { } @@ -61,11 +65,13 @@ func (c *CPU) SwitchToUser(switchOpts SwitchOpts) (vector Vector) { regs.Pstate &= ^uint64(PsrFlagsClear) regs.Pstate |= UserFlagsSet + EnableVFP() LoadFloatingPoint(switchOpts.FloatingPointState) kernelExitToEl0() SaveFloatingPoint(switchOpts.FloatingPointState) + DisableVFP() vector = c.vecCode diff --git a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/lib_arm64.go b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/lib_arm64.go index 842aa7e30..ef0d8974d 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/lib_arm64.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/lib_arm64.go @@ -53,6 +53,12 @@ func LoadFloatingPoint(*byte) // SaveFloatingPoint saves floating point state. func SaveFloatingPoint(*byte) +// EnableVFP enables fpsimd. +func EnableVFP() + +// DisableVFP disables fpsimd. +func DisableVFP() + // Init sets function pointers based on architectural features. // // This must be called prior to using ring0. diff --git a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/lib_arm64.s b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/lib_arm64.s index 19c1fca8b..6f4923539 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/lib_arm64.s +++ b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/lib_arm64.s @@ -35,62 +35,47 @@ TEXT ·CPACREL1(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-8 RET TEXT ·GetFPCR(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-8 - WORD $0xd53b4201 // MRS NZCV, R1 + MOVD FPCR, R1 MOVD R1, ret+0(FP) RET TEXT ·GetFPSR(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-8 - WORD $0xd53b4421 // MRS FPSR, R1 + MOVD FPSR, R1 MOVD R1, ret+0(FP) RET TEXT ·SetFPCR(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-8 MOVD addr+0(FP), R1 - WORD $0xd51b4201 // MSR R1, NZCV + MOVD R1, FPCR RET TEXT ·SetFPSR(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-8 MOVD addr+0(FP), R1 - WORD $0xd51b4421 // MSR R1, FPSR + MOVD R1, FPSR RET TEXT ·SaveVRegs(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-8 MOVD addr+0(FP), R0 // Skip aarch64_ctx, fpsr, fpcr. - FMOVD F0, 16*1(R0) - FMOVD F1, 16*2(R0) - FMOVD F2, 16*3(R0) - FMOVD F3, 16*4(R0) - FMOVD F4, 16*5(R0) - FMOVD F5, 16*6(R0) - FMOVD F6, 16*7(R0) - FMOVD F7, 16*8(R0) - FMOVD F8, 16*9(R0) - FMOVD F9, 16*10(R0) - FMOVD F10, 16*11(R0) - FMOVD F11, 16*12(R0) - FMOVD F12, 16*13(R0) - FMOVD F13, 16*14(R0) - FMOVD F14, 16*15(R0) - FMOVD F15, 16*16(R0) - FMOVD F16, 16*17(R0) - FMOVD F17, 16*18(R0) - FMOVD F18, 16*19(R0) - FMOVD F19, 16*20(R0) - FMOVD F20, 16*21(R0) - FMOVD F21, 16*22(R0) - FMOVD F22, 16*23(R0) - FMOVD F23, 16*24(R0) - FMOVD F24, 16*25(R0) - FMOVD F25, 16*26(R0) - FMOVD F26, 16*27(R0) - FMOVD F27, 16*28(R0) - FMOVD F28, 16*29(R0) - FMOVD F29, 16*30(R0) - FMOVD F30, 16*31(R0) - FMOVD F31, 16*32(R0) - ISB $15 + ADD $16, R0, R0 + + WORD $0xad000400 // stp q0, q1, [x0] + WORD $0xad010c02 // stp q2, q3, [x0, #32] + WORD $0xad021404 // stp q4, q5, [x0, #64] + WORD $0xad031c06 // stp q6, q7, [x0, #96] + WORD $0xad042408 // stp q8, q9, [x0, #128] + WORD $0xad052c0a // stp q10, q11, [x0, #160] + WORD $0xad06340c // stp q12, q13, [x0, #192] + WORD $0xad073c0e // stp q14, q15, [x0, #224] + WORD $0xad084410 // stp q16, q17, [x0, #256] + WORD $0xad094c12 // stp q18, q19, [x0, #288] + WORD $0xad0a5414 // stp q20, q21, [x0, #320] + WORD $0xad0b5c16 // stp q22, q23, [x0, #352] + WORD $0xad0c6418 // stp q24, q25, [x0, #384] + WORD $0xad0d6c1a // stp q26, q27, [x0, #416] + WORD $0xad0e741c // stp q28, q29, [x0, #448] + WORD $0xad0f7c1e // stp q30, q31, [x0, #480] RET @@ -98,39 +83,24 @@ TEXT ·LoadVRegs(SB),NOSPLIT,$0-8 MOVD addr+0(FP), R0 // Skip aarch64_ctx, fpsr, fpcr. - FMOVD 16*1(R0), F0 - FMOVD 16*2(R0), F1 - FMOVD 16*3(R0), F2 - FMOVD 16*4(R0), F3 - FMOVD 16*5(R0), F4 - FMOVD 16*6(R0), F5 - FMOVD 16*7(R0), F6 - FMOVD 16*8(R0), F7 - FMOVD 16*9(R0), F8 - FMOVD 16*10(R0), F9 - FMOVD 16*11(R0), F10 - FMOVD 16*12(R0), F11 - FMOVD 16*13(R0), F12 - FMOVD 16*14(R0), F13 - FMOVD 16*15(R0), F14 - FMOVD 16*16(R0), F15 - FMOVD 16*17(R0), F16 - FMOVD 16*18(R0), F17 - FMOVD 16*19(R0), F18 - FMOVD 16*20(R0), F19 - FMOVD 16*21(R0), F20 - FMOVD 16*22(R0), F21 - FMOVD 16*23(R0), F22 - FMOVD 16*24(R0), F23 - FMOVD 16*25(R0), F24 - FMOVD 16*26(R0), F25 - FMOVD 16*27(R0), F26 - FMOVD 16*28(R0), F27 - FMOVD 16*29(R0), F28 - FMOVD 16*30(R0), F29 - FMOVD 16*31(R0), F30 - FMOVD 16*32(R0), F31 - ISB $15 + ADD $16, R0, R0 + + WORD $0xad400400 // ldp q0, q1, [x0] + WORD $0xad410c02 // ldp q2, q3, [x0, #32] + WORD $0xad421404 // ldp q4, q5, [x0, #64] + WORD $0xad431c06 // ldp q6, q7, [x0, #96] + WORD $0xad442408 // ldp q8, q9, [x0, #128] + WORD $0xad452c0a // ldp q10, q11, [x0, #160] + WORD $0xad46340c // ldp q12, q13, [x0, #192] + WORD $0xad473c0e // ldp q14, q15, [x0, #224] + WORD $0xad484410 // ldp q16, q17, [x0, #256] + WORD $0xad494c12 // ldp q18, q19, [x0, #288] + WORD $0xad4a5414 // ldp q20, q21, [x0, #320] + WORD $0xad4b5c16 // ldp q22, q23, [x0, #352] + WORD $0xad4c6418 // ldp q24, q25, [x0, #384] + WORD $0xad4d6c1a // ldp q26, q27, [x0, #416] + WORD $0xad4e741c // ldp q28, q29, [x0, #448] + WORD $0xad4f7c1e // ldp q30, q31, [x0, #480] RET diff --git a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/offsets_arm64.go b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/offsets_arm64.go index 53bc3353c..b5652deb9 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/offsets_arm64.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/offsets_arm64.go @@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ func Emit(w io.Writer) { fmt.Fprintf(w, "#define El0SyncIa 0x%02x\n", El0SyncIa) fmt.Fprintf(w, "#define El0SyncFpsimdAcc 0x%02x\n", El0SyncFpsimdAcc) fmt.Fprintf(w, "#define El0SyncSveAcc 0x%02x\n", El0SyncSveAcc) + fmt.Fprintf(w, "#define El0SyncFpsimdExc 0x%02x\n", El0SyncFpsimdExc) fmt.Fprintf(w, "#define El0SyncSys 0x%02x\n", El0SyncSys) fmt.Fprintf(w, "#define El0SyncSpPc 0x%02x\n", El0SyncSpPc) fmt.Fprintf(w, "#define El0SyncUndef 0x%02x\n", El0SyncUndef) diff --git a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/pagetables.go b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/pagetables.go index bc16a1622..7605d0cb2 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/pagetables.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/pagetables.go @@ -58,6 +58,15 @@ type PageTables struct { readOnlyShared bool } +// Init initializes a set of PageTables. +// +//go:nosplit +func (p *PageTables) Init(allocator Allocator) { + p.Allocator = allocator + p.root = p.Allocator.NewPTEs() + p.rootPhysical = p.Allocator.PhysicalFor(p.root) +} + // NewWithUpper returns new PageTables. // // upperSharedPageTables are used for mapping the upper of addresses, @@ -73,14 +82,17 @@ type PageTables struct { func NewWithUpper(a Allocator, upperSharedPageTables *PageTables, upperStart uintptr) *PageTables { p := new(PageTables) p.Init(a) + if upperSharedPageTables != nil { if !upperSharedPageTables.readOnlyShared { panic("Only read-only shared pagetables can be used as upper") } p.upperSharedPageTables = upperSharedPageTables p.upperStart = upperStart - p.cloneUpperShared() } + + p.InitArch(a) + return p } diff --git a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/pagetables_aarch64.go b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/pagetables_aarch64.go index a4e416af7..520161755 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/pagetables_aarch64.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/pagetables_aarch64.go @@ -24,6 +24,14 @@ import ( // archPageTables is architecture-specific data. type archPageTables struct { + // root is the pagetable root for kernel space. + root *PTEs + + // rootPhysical is the cached physical address of the root. + // + // This is saved only to prevent constant translation. + rootPhysical uintptr + asid uint16 } @@ -38,7 +46,7 @@ func (p *PageTables) TTBR0_EL1(noFlush bool, asid uint16) uint64 { // //go:nosplit func (p *PageTables) TTBR1_EL1(noFlush bool, asid uint16) uint64 { - return uint64(p.upperSharedPageTables.rootPhysical) | (uint64(asid)&ttbrASIDMask)<<ttbrASIDOffset + return uint64(p.archPageTables.rootPhysical) | (uint64(asid)&ttbrASIDMask)<<ttbrASIDOffset } // Bits in page table entries. diff --git a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/pagetables_amd64.go b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/pagetables_amd64.go index e7ab887e5..4bdde8448 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/pagetables_amd64.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/pagetables_amd64.go @@ -41,13 +41,13 @@ const ( entriesPerPage = 512 ) -// Init initializes a set of PageTables. +// InitArch does some additional initialization related to the architecture. // //go:nosplit -func (p *PageTables) Init(allocator Allocator) { - p.Allocator = allocator - p.root = p.Allocator.NewPTEs() - p.rootPhysical = p.Allocator.PhysicalFor(p.root) +func (p *PageTables) InitArch(allocator Allocator) { + if p.upperSharedPageTables != nil { + p.cloneUpperShared() + } } func pgdIndex(upperStart uintptr) uintptr { diff --git a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/pagetables_arm64.go b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/pagetables_arm64.go index 5392bf27a..ad0e30c88 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/pagetables_arm64.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/pagetables_arm64.go @@ -42,13 +42,16 @@ const ( entriesPerPage = 512 ) -// Init initializes a set of PageTables. +// InitArch does some additional initialization related to the architecture. // //go:nosplit -func (p *PageTables) Init(allocator Allocator) { - p.Allocator = allocator - p.root = p.Allocator.NewPTEs() - p.rootPhysical = p.Allocator.PhysicalFor(p.root) +func (p *PageTables) InitArch(allocator Allocator) { + if p.upperSharedPageTables != nil { + p.cloneUpperShared() + } else { + p.archPageTables.root = p.Allocator.NewPTEs() + p.archPageTables.rootPhysical = p.Allocator.PhysicalFor(p.archPageTables.root) + } } // cloneUpperShared clone the upper from the upper shared page tables. @@ -59,7 +62,8 @@ func (p *PageTables) cloneUpperShared() { panic("upperStart should be the same as upperBottom") } - // nothing to do for arm. + p.archPageTables.root = p.upperSharedPageTables.archPageTables.root + p.archPageTables.rootPhysical = p.upperSharedPageTables.archPageTables.rootPhysical } // PTEs is a collection of entries. diff --git a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/walker_arm64.go b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/walker_arm64.go index 157c9a7cc..c261d393a 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/walker_arm64.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/platform/ring0/pagetables/walker_arm64.go @@ -116,7 +116,7 @@ func next(start uintptr, size uintptr) uintptr { func (w *Walker) iterateRangeCanonical(start, end uintptr) { pgdEntryIndex := w.pageTables.root if start >= upperBottom { - pgdEntryIndex = w.pageTables.upperSharedPageTables.root + pgdEntryIndex = w.pageTables.archPageTables.root } for pgdIndex := (uint16((start & pgdMask) >> pgdShift)); start < end && pgdIndex < entriesPerPage; pgdIndex++ { |