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Diffstat (limited to 'pkg/sentry/kernel/ipc/registry.go')
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/kernel/ipc/registry.go | 196 |
1 files changed, 196 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pkg/sentry/kernel/ipc/registry.go b/pkg/sentry/kernel/ipc/registry.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..91de19070 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/kernel/ipc/registry.go @@ -0,0 +1,196 @@ +// Copyright 2021 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package ipc + +import ( + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/context" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/errors/linuxerr" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/log" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/fs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel/auth" +) + +// Registry is similar to Object, but for registries. It represent an abstract +// SysV IPC registry with fields common to all SysV registries. Registry is not +// thread-safe, and should be protected using a mutex. +// +// +stateify savable +type Registry struct { + // UserNS owning the IPC namespace this registry belongs to. Immutable. + UserNS *auth.UserNamespace + + // objects is a map of IDs to IPC mechanisms. + objects map[ID]Mechanism + + // KeysToIDs maps a lookup key to an ID. + keysToIDs map[Key]ID + + // lastIDUsed is used to find the next available ID for object creation. + lastIDUsed ID +} + +// NewRegistry return a new, initialized ipc.Registry. +func NewRegistry(userNS *auth.UserNamespace) *Registry { + return &Registry{ + UserNS: userNS, + objects: make(map[ID]Mechanism), + keysToIDs: make(map[Key]ID), + } +} + +// Find uses key to search for and return a SysV mechanism. Find returns an +// error if an object is found by shouldn't be, or if the user doesn't have +// permission to use the object. If no object is found, Find checks create +// flag, and returns an error only if it's false. +func (r *Registry) Find(ctx context.Context, key Key, mode linux.FileMode, create, exclusive bool) (Mechanism, error) { + if id, ok := r.keysToIDs[key]; ok { + mech := r.objects[id] + mech.Lock() + defer mech.Unlock() + + obj := mech.Object() + creds := auth.CredentialsFromContext(ctx) + if !obj.CheckPermissions(creds, fs.PermsFromMode(mode)) { + // The [calling process / user] does not have permission to access + // the set, and does not have the CAP_IPC_OWNER capability in the + // user namespace that governs its IPC namespace. + return nil, linuxerr.EACCES + } + + if create && exclusive { + // IPC_CREAT and IPC_EXCL were specified, but an object already + // exists for key. + return nil, linuxerr.EEXIST + } + return mech, nil + } + + if !create { + // No object exists for key and msgflg did not specify IPC_CREAT. + return nil, linuxerr.ENOENT + } + + return nil, nil +} + +// Register adds the given object into Registry.Objects, and assigns it a new +// ID. It returns an error if all IDs are exhausted. +func (r *Registry) Register(m Mechanism) error { + id, err := r.newID() + if err != nil { + return err + } + + obj := m.Object() + obj.ID = id + + r.objects[id] = m + r.keysToIDs[obj.Key] = id + + return nil +} + +// newID finds the first unused ID in the registry, and returns an error if +// non is found. +func (r *Registry) newID() (ID, error) { + // Find the next available ID. + for id := r.lastIDUsed + 1; id != r.lastIDUsed; id++ { + // Handle wrap around. + if id < 0 { + id = 0 + continue + } + if r.objects[id] == nil { + r.lastIDUsed = id + return id, nil + } + } + + log.Warningf("ids exhausted, they may be leaking") + + // The man pages for shmget(2) mention that ENOSPC should be used if "All + // possible shared memory IDs have been taken (SHMMNI)". Other SysV + // mechanisms don't have a specific errno for running out of IDs, but they + // return ENOSPC if the max number of objects is exceeded, so we assume that + // it's the same case. + return 0, linuxerr.ENOSPC +} + +// Remove removes the mechanism with the given id from the registry, and calls +// mechanism.Destroy to perform mechanism-specific removal. +func (r *Registry) Remove(id ID, creds *auth.Credentials) error { + mech := r.objects[id] + if mech == nil { + return linuxerr.EINVAL + } + + mech.Lock() + defer mech.Unlock() + + obj := mech.Object() + + // The effective user ID of the calling process must match the creator or + // owner of the [mechanism], or the caller must be privileged. + if !obj.CheckOwnership(creds) { + return linuxerr.EPERM + } + + delete(r.objects, obj.ID) + delete(r.keysToIDs, obj.Key) + mech.Destroy() + + return nil +} + +// ForAllObjects executes a given function for all given objects. +func (r *Registry) ForAllObjects(f func(o Mechanism)) { + for _, o := range r.objects { + f(o) + } +} + +// FindByID returns the mechanism with the given ID, nil if non exists. +func (r *Registry) FindByID(id ID) Mechanism { + return r.objects[id] +} + +// DissociateKey removes the association between a mechanism and its key +// (deletes it from r.keysToIDs), preventing it from being discovered by any new +// process, but not necessarily destroying it. If the given key doesn't exist, +// nothing is changed. +func (r *Registry) DissociateKey(key Key) { + delete(r.keysToIDs, key) +} + +// DissociateID removes the association between a mechanism and its ID (deletes +// it from r.objects). An ID can't be removed unless the associated key is +// removed already, this is done to prevent the users from acquiring nil a +// Mechanism. +// +// Precondition: must be preceded by a call to r.DissociateKey. +func (r *Registry) DissociateID(id ID) { + delete(r.objects, id) +} + +// ObjectCount returns the number of registered objects. +func (r *Registry) ObjectCount() int { + return len(r.objects) +} + +// LastIDUsed returns the last used ID. +func (r *Registry) LastIDUsed() ID { + return r.lastIDUsed +} |