diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer')
| -rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/BUILD | 4 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/directory.go | 46 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/filesystem.go | 196 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/gofer.go | 624 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/gofer_test.go | 5 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/handle.go | 2 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/host_named_pipe.go | 20 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/p9file.go | 7 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/regular_file.go | 109 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/save_restore.go | 329 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/socket.go | 9 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/special_file.go | 137 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/time.go | 41 |
13 files changed, 1086 insertions, 443 deletions
diff --git a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/BUILD b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/BUILD index 16787116f..4c3e9acf8 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/BUILD +++ b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/BUILD @@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ go_library( "host_named_pipe.go", "p9file.go", "regular_file.go", + "save_restore.go", "socket.go", "special_file.go", "symlink.go", @@ -52,6 +53,8 @@ go_library( "//pkg/fspath", "//pkg/log", "//pkg/p9", + "//pkg/refs", + "//pkg/refsvfs2", "//pkg/safemem", "//pkg/sentry/fs/fsutil", "//pkg/sentry/fs/lock", @@ -69,6 +72,7 @@ go_library( "//pkg/sentry/socket/unix/transport", "//pkg/sentry/usage", "//pkg/sentry/vfs", + "//pkg/sync", "//pkg/syserr", "//pkg/syserror", "//pkg/unet", diff --git a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/directory.go b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/directory.go index 2a8011eb4..e993c8e36 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/directory.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/directory.go @@ -16,16 +16,17 @@ package gofer import ( "fmt" - "sync" "sync/atomic" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/context" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/p9" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/refsvfs2" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel/auth" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel/pipe" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/socket/unix/transport" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/vfs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sync" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" ) @@ -34,8 +35,11 @@ func (d *dentry) isDir() bool { return d.fileType() == linux.S_IFDIR } -// Preconditions: filesystem.renameMu must be locked. d.dirMu must be locked. -// d.isDir(). child must be a newly-created dentry that has never had a parent. +// Preconditions: +// * filesystem.renameMu must be locked. +// * d.dirMu must be locked. +// * d.isDir(). +// * child must be a newly-created dentry that has never had a parent. func (d *dentry) cacheNewChildLocked(child *dentry, name string) { d.IncRef() // reference held by child on its parent child.parent = d @@ -46,7 +50,9 @@ func (d *dentry) cacheNewChildLocked(child *dentry, name string) { d.children[name] = child } -// Preconditions: d.dirMu must be locked. d.isDir(). +// Preconditions: +// * d.dirMu must be locked. +// * d.isDir(). func (d *dentry) cacheNegativeLookupLocked(name string) { // Don't cache negative lookups if InteropModeShared is in effect (since // this makes remote lookup unavoidable), or if d.isSynthetic() (in which @@ -79,13 +85,15 @@ type createSyntheticOpts struct { // createSyntheticChildLocked creates a synthetic file with the given name // in d. // -// Preconditions: d.dirMu must be locked. d.isDir(). d does not already contain -// a child with the given name. +// Preconditions: +// * d.dirMu must be locked. +// * d.isDir(). +// * d does not already contain a child with the given name. func (d *dentry) createSyntheticChildLocked(opts *createSyntheticOpts) { - d2 := &dentry{ + child := &dentry{ refs: 1, // held by d fs: d.fs, - ino: d.fs.nextSyntheticIno(), + ino: d.fs.nextIno(), mode: uint32(opts.mode), uid: uint32(opts.kuid), gid: uint32(opts.kgid), @@ -93,28 +101,32 @@ func (d *dentry) createSyntheticChildLocked(opts *createSyntheticOpts) { hostFD: -1, nlink: uint32(2), } + if refsvfs2.LeakCheckEnabled() { + refsvfs2.Register(child, "gofer.dentry") + } switch opts.mode.FileType() { case linux.S_IFDIR: // Nothing else needs to be done. case linux.S_IFSOCK: - d2.endpoint = opts.endpoint + child.endpoint = opts.endpoint case linux.S_IFIFO: - d2.pipe = opts.pipe + child.pipe = opts.pipe default: panic(fmt.Sprintf("failed to create synthetic file of unrecognized type: %v", opts.mode.FileType())) } - d2.pf.dentry = d2 - d2.vfsd.Init(d2) + child.pf.dentry = child + child.vfsd.Init(child) - d.cacheNewChildLocked(d2, opts.name) + d.cacheNewChildLocked(child, opts.name) d.syntheticChildren++ } +// +stateify savable type directoryFD struct { fileDescription vfs.DirectoryFileDescriptionDefaultImpl - mu sync.Mutex + mu sync.Mutex `state:"nosave"` off int64 dirents []vfs.Dirent } @@ -151,7 +163,9 @@ func (fd *directoryFD) IterDirents(ctx context.Context, cb vfs.IterDirentsCallba return nil } -// Preconditions: d.isDir(). There exists at least one directoryFD representing d. +// Preconditions: +// * d.isDir(). +// * There exists at least one directoryFD representing d. func (d *dentry) getDirents(ctx context.Context) ([]vfs.Dirent, error) { // NOTE(b/135560623): 9P2000.L's readdir does not specify behavior in the // presence of concurrent mutation of an iterated directory, so @@ -225,7 +239,7 @@ func (d *dentry) getDirents(ctx context.Context) ([]vfs.Dirent, error) { } dirent := vfs.Dirent{ Name: p9d.Name, - Ino: uint64(inoFromPath(p9d.QID.Path)), + Ino: d.fs.inoFromQIDPath(p9d.QID.Path), NextOff: int64(len(dirents) + 1), } // p9 does not expose 9P2000.U's DMDEVICE, DMNAMEDPIPE, or diff --git a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/filesystem.go b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/filesystem.go index 9a90351e5..baecb88c4 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/filesystem.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/filesystem.go @@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ import ( // Sync implements vfs.FilesystemImpl.Sync. func (fs *filesystem) Sync(ctx context.Context) error { - // Snapshot current syncable dentries and special files. + // Snapshot current syncable dentries and special file FDs. fs.syncMu.Lock() ds := make([]*dentry, 0, len(fs.syncableDentries)) for d := range fs.syncableDentries { @@ -53,22 +53,28 @@ func (fs *filesystem) Sync(ctx context.Context) error { // regardless. var retErr error - // Sync regular files. + // Sync syncable dentries. for _, d := range ds { - err := d.syncCachedFile(ctx) + err := d.syncCachedFile(ctx, true /* forFilesystemSync */) d.DecRef(ctx) - if err != nil && retErr == nil { - retErr = err + if err != nil { + ctx.Infof("gofer.filesystem.Sync: dentry.syncCachedFile failed: %v", err) + if retErr == nil { + retErr = err + } } } // Sync special files, which may be writable but do not use dentry shared // handles (so they won't be synced by the above). for _, sffd := range sffds { - err := sffd.Sync(ctx) + err := sffd.sync(ctx, true /* forFilesystemSync */) sffd.vfsfd.DecRef(ctx) - if err != nil && retErr == nil { - retErr = err + if err != nil { + ctx.Infof("gofer.filesystem.Sync: specialFileFD.sync failed: %v", err) + if retErr == nil { + retErr = err + } } } @@ -115,9 +121,12 @@ func putDentrySlice(ds *[]*dentry) { // Dentries which may become cached as a result of the traversal are appended // to *ds. // -// Preconditions: fs.renameMu must be locked. d.dirMu must be locked. -// !rp.Done(). If !d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative(), then d's cached metadata -// must be up to date. +// Preconditions: +// * fs.renameMu must be locked. +// * d.dirMu must be locked. +// * !rp.Done(). +// * If !d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative(), then d's cached metadata must be up +// to date. // // Postconditions: The returned dentry's cached metadata is up to date. func (fs *filesystem) stepLocked(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, d *dentry, mayFollowSymlinks bool, ds **[]*dentry) (*dentry, error) { @@ -185,8 +194,11 @@ afterSymlink: // getChildLocked returns a dentry representing the child of parent with the // given name. If no such child exists, getChildLocked returns (nil, nil). // -// Preconditions: fs.renameMu must be locked. parent.dirMu must be locked. -// parent.isDir(). name is not "." or "..". +// Preconditions: +// * fs.renameMu must be locked. +// * parent.dirMu must be locked. +// * parent.isDir(). +// * name is not "." or "..". // // Postconditions: If getChildLocked returns a non-nil dentry, its cached // metadata is up to date. @@ -206,7 +218,8 @@ func (fs *filesystem) getChildLocked(ctx context.Context, vfsObj *vfs.VirtualFil return fs.revalidateChildLocked(ctx, vfsObj, parent, name, child, ds) } -// Preconditions: As for getChildLocked. !parent.isSynthetic(). +// Preconditions: Same as getChildLocked, plus: +// * !parent.isSynthetic(). func (fs *filesystem) revalidateChildLocked(ctx context.Context, vfsObj *vfs.VirtualFilesystem, parent *dentry, name string, child *dentry, ds **[]*dentry) (*dentry, error) { if child != nil { // Need to lock child.metadataMu because we might be updating child @@ -222,7 +235,7 @@ func (fs *filesystem) revalidateChildLocked(ctx context.Context, vfsObj *vfs.Vir return nil, err } if child != nil { - if !file.isNil() && inoFromPath(qid.Path) == child.ino { + if !file.isNil() && qid.Path == child.qidPath { // The file at this path hasn't changed. Just update cached metadata. file.close(ctx) child.updateFromP9AttrsLocked(attrMask, &attr) @@ -279,9 +292,11 @@ func (fs *filesystem) revalidateChildLocked(ctx context.Context, vfsObj *vfs.Vir // rp.Start().Impl().(*dentry)). It does not check that the returned directory // is searchable by the provider of rp. // -// Preconditions: fs.renameMu must be locked. !rp.Done(). If -// !d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative(), then d's cached metadata must be up to -// date. +// Preconditions: +// * fs.renameMu must be locked. +// * !rp.Done(). +// * If !d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative(), then d's cached metadata must be up +// to date. func (fs *filesystem) walkParentDirLocked(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, d *dentry, ds **[]*dentry) (*dentry, error) { for !rp.Final() { d.dirMu.Lock() @@ -328,9 +343,10 @@ func (fs *filesystem) resolveLocked(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, // createInRemoteDir (if the parent directory is a real remote directory) or // createInSyntheticDir (if the parent directory is synthetic) to do so. // -// Preconditions: !rp.Done(). For the final path component in rp, -// !rp.ShouldFollowSymlink(). -func (fs *filesystem) doCreateAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, dir bool, createInRemoteDir func(parent *dentry, name string) error, createInSyntheticDir func(parent *dentry, name string) error) error { +// Preconditions: +// * !rp.Done(). +// * For the final path component in rp, !rp.ShouldFollowSymlink(). +func (fs *filesystem) doCreateAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, dir bool, createInRemoteDir func(parent *dentry, name string, ds **[]*dentry) error, createInSyntheticDir func(parent *dentry, name string) error) error { var ds *[]*dentry fs.renameMu.RLock() defer fs.renameMuRUnlockAndCheckCaching(ctx, &ds) @@ -399,7 +415,7 @@ func (fs *filesystem) doCreateAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, dir // RPC will fail with EEXIST like we would have. If the RPC succeeds, and a // stale dentry exists, the dentry will fail revalidation next time it's // used. - if err := createInRemoteDir(parent, name); err != nil { + if err := createInRemoteDir(parent, name, &ds); err != nil { return err } ev := linux.IN_CREATE @@ -414,7 +430,7 @@ func (fs *filesystem) doCreateAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, dir } // No cached dentry exists; however, there might still be an existing file // at name. As above, we attempt the file creation RPC anyway. - if err := createInRemoteDir(parent, name); err != nil { + if err := createInRemoteDir(parent, name, &ds); err != nil { return err } if child, ok := parent.children[name]; ok && child == nil { @@ -721,7 +737,7 @@ func (fs *filesystem) GetParentDentryAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPa // LinkAt implements vfs.FilesystemImpl.LinkAt. func (fs *filesystem) LinkAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, vd vfs.VirtualDentry) error { - return fs.doCreateAt(ctx, rp, false /* dir */, func(parent *dentry, childName string) error { + return fs.doCreateAt(ctx, rp, false /* dir */, func(parent *dentry, childName string, _ **[]*dentry) error { if rp.Mount() != vd.Mount() { return syserror.EXDEV } @@ -754,7 +770,7 @@ func (fs *filesystem) LinkAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, vd vfs. // MkdirAt implements vfs.FilesystemImpl.MkdirAt. func (fs *filesystem) MkdirAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, opts vfs.MkdirOptions) error { creds := rp.Credentials() - return fs.doCreateAt(ctx, rp, true /* dir */, func(parent *dentry, name string) error { + return fs.doCreateAt(ctx, rp, true /* dir */, func(parent *dentry, name string, _ **[]*dentry) error { if _, err := parent.file.mkdir(ctx, name, (p9.FileMode)(opts.Mode), (p9.UID)(creds.EffectiveKUID), (p9.GID)(creds.EffectiveKGID)); err != nil { if !opts.ForSyntheticMountpoint || err == syserror.EEXIST { return err @@ -789,34 +805,49 @@ func (fs *filesystem) MkdirAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, opts v // MknodAt implements vfs.FilesystemImpl.MknodAt. func (fs *filesystem) MknodAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, opts vfs.MknodOptions) error { - return fs.doCreateAt(ctx, rp, false /* dir */, func(parent *dentry, name string) error { + return fs.doCreateAt(ctx, rp, false /* dir */, func(parent *dentry, name string, ds **[]*dentry) error { creds := rp.Credentials() _, err := parent.file.mknod(ctx, name, (p9.FileMode)(opts.Mode), opts.DevMajor, opts.DevMinor, (p9.UID)(creds.EffectiveKUID), (p9.GID)(creds.EffectiveKGID)) - // If the gofer does not allow creating a socket or pipe, create a - // synthetic one, i.e. one that is kept entirely in memory. - if err == syserror.EPERM { - switch opts.Mode.FileType() { - case linux.S_IFSOCK: - parent.createSyntheticChildLocked(&createSyntheticOpts{ - name: name, - mode: opts.Mode, - kuid: creds.EffectiveKUID, - kgid: creds.EffectiveKGID, - endpoint: opts.Endpoint, - }) - return nil - case linux.S_IFIFO: - parent.createSyntheticChildLocked(&createSyntheticOpts{ - name: name, - mode: opts.Mode, - kuid: creds.EffectiveKUID, - kgid: creds.EffectiveKGID, - pipe: pipe.NewVFSPipe(true /* isNamed */, pipe.DefaultPipeSize, usermem.PageSize), - }) - return nil - } + if err != syserror.EPERM { + return err } - return err + + // EPERM means that gofer does not allow creating a socket or pipe. Fallback + // to creating a synthetic one, i.e. one that is kept entirely in memory. + + // Check that we're not overriding an existing file with a synthetic one. + _, err = fs.stepLocked(ctx, rp, parent, true, ds) + switch { + case err == nil: + // Step succeeded, another file exists. + return syserror.EEXIST + case err != syserror.ENOENT: + // Unexpected error. + return err + } + + switch opts.Mode.FileType() { + case linux.S_IFSOCK: + parent.createSyntheticChildLocked(&createSyntheticOpts{ + name: name, + mode: opts.Mode, + kuid: creds.EffectiveKUID, + kgid: creds.EffectiveKGID, + endpoint: opts.Endpoint, + }) + return nil + case linux.S_IFIFO: + parent.createSyntheticChildLocked(&createSyntheticOpts{ + name: name, + mode: opts.Mode, + kuid: creds.EffectiveKUID, + kgid: creds.EffectiveKGID, + pipe: pipe.NewVFSPipe(true /* isNamed */, pipe.DefaultPipeSize, usermem.PageSize), + }) + return nil + } + // Retain error from gofer if synthetic file cannot be created internally. + return syserror.EPERM }, nil) } @@ -1001,7 +1032,7 @@ func (d *dentry) open(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, opts *vfs.Open // step is required even if !d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative() because // d.mappings has to be updated. // d.metadataMu has already been acquired if trunc == true. - d.updateFileSizeLocked(0) + d.updateSizeLocked(0) if d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative() { d.touchCMtimeLocked() @@ -1072,8 +1103,10 @@ retry: return &fd.vfsfd, nil } -// Preconditions: d.fs.renameMu must be locked. d.dirMu must be locked. -// !d.isSynthetic(). +// Preconditions: +// * d.fs.renameMu must be locked. +// * d.dirMu must be locked. +// * !d.isSynthetic(). func (d *dentry) createAndOpenChildLocked(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, opts *vfs.OpenOptions, ds **[]*dentry) (*vfs.FileDescription, error) { if err := d.checkPermissions(rp.Credentials(), vfs.MayWrite); err != nil { return nil, err @@ -1284,6 +1317,9 @@ func (fs *filesystem) RenameAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, oldPa if !renamed.isDir() { return syserror.EISDIR } + if genericIsAncestorDentry(replaced, renamed) { + return syserror.ENOTEMPTY + } } else { if rp.MustBeDir() || renamed.isDir() { return syserror.ENOTDIR @@ -1334,14 +1370,15 @@ func (fs *filesystem) RenameAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, oldPa // with reference counts and queue oldParent for checkCachingLocked if the // parent isn't actually changing. if oldParent != newParent { + oldParent.decRefLocked() ds = appendDentry(ds, oldParent) newParent.IncRef() if renamed.isSynthetic() { oldParent.syntheticChildren-- newParent.syntheticChildren++ } + renamed.parent = newParent } - renamed.parent = newParent renamed.name = newName if newParent.children == nil { newParent.children = make(map[string]*dentry) @@ -1385,11 +1422,11 @@ func (fs *filesystem) SetStatAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, opts fs.renameMuRUnlockAndCheckCaching(ctx, &ds) return err } - if err := d.setStat(ctx, rp.Credentials(), &opts, rp.Mount()); err != nil { - fs.renameMuRUnlockAndCheckCaching(ctx, &ds) + err = d.setStat(ctx, rp.Credentials(), &opts, rp.Mount()) + fs.renameMuRUnlockAndCheckCaching(ctx, &ds) + if err != nil { return err } - fs.renameMuRUnlockAndCheckCaching(ctx, &ds) if ev := vfs.InotifyEventFromStatMask(opts.Stat.Mask); ev != 0 { d.InotifyWithParent(ctx, ev, 0, vfs.InodeEvent) @@ -1452,7 +1489,7 @@ func (fs *filesystem) StatFSAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath) (linu // SymlinkAt implements vfs.FilesystemImpl.SymlinkAt. func (fs *filesystem) SymlinkAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, target string) error { - return fs.doCreateAt(ctx, rp, false /* dir */, func(parent *dentry, name string) error { + return fs.doCreateAt(ctx, rp, false /* dir */, func(parent *dentry, name string, _ **[]*dentry) error { creds := rp.Credentials() _, err := parent.file.symlink(ctx, target, name, (p9.UID)(creds.EffectiveKUID), (p9.GID)(creds.EffectiveKGID)) return err @@ -1464,7 +1501,7 @@ func (fs *filesystem) UnlinkAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath) error return fs.unlinkAt(ctx, rp, false /* dir */) } -// BoundEndpointAt implements FilesystemImpl.BoundEndpointAt. +// BoundEndpointAt implements vfs.FilesystemImpl.BoundEndpointAt. func (fs *filesystem) BoundEndpointAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, opts vfs.BoundEndpointOptions) (transport.BoundEndpoint, error) { var ds *[]*dentry fs.renameMu.RLock() @@ -1481,17 +1518,18 @@ func (fs *filesystem) BoundEndpointAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath d.IncRef() return &endpoint{ dentry: d, - file: d.file.file, path: opts.Addr, }, nil } - return d.endpoint, nil + if d.endpoint != nil { + return d.endpoint, nil + } } return nil, syserror.ECONNREFUSED } -// ListxattrAt implements vfs.FilesystemImpl.ListxattrAt. -func (fs *filesystem) ListxattrAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, size uint64) ([]string, error) { +// ListXattrAt implements vfs.FilesystemImpl.ListXattrAt. +func (fs *filesystem) ListXattrAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, size uint64) ([]string, error) { var ds *[]*dentry fs.renameMu.RLock() defer fs.renameMuRUnlockAndCheckCaching(ctx, &ds) @@ -1499,11 +1537,11 @@ func (fs *filesystem) ListxattrAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, si if err != nil { return nil, err } - return d.listxattr(ctx, rp.Credentials(), size) + return d.listXattr(ctx, rp.Credentials(), size) } -// GetxattrAt implements vfs.FilesystemImpl.GetxattrAt. -func (fs *filesystem) GetxattrAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, opts vfs.GetxattrOptions) (string, error) { +// GetXattrAt implements vfs.FilesystemImpl.GetXattrAt. +func (fs *filesystem) GetXattrAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, opts vfs.GetXattrOptions) (string, error) { var ds *[]*dentry fs.renameMu.RLock() defer fs.renameMuRUnlockAndCheckCaching(ctx, &ds) @@ -1511,11 +1549,11 @@ func (fs *filesystem) GetxattrAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, opt if err != nil { return "", err } - return d.getxattr(ctx, rp.Credentials(), &opts) + return d.getXattr(ctx, rp.Credentials(), &opts) } -// SetxattrAt implements vfs.FilesystemImpl.SetxattrAt. -func (fs *filesystem) SetxattrAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, opts vfs.SetxattrOptions) error { +// SetXattrAt implements vfs.FilesystemImpl.SetXattrAt. +func (fs *filesystem) SetXattrAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, opts vfs.SetXattrOptions) error { var ds *[]*dentry fs.renameMu.RLock() d, err := fs.resolveLocked(ctx, rp, &ds) @@ -1523,18 +1561,18 @@ func (fs *filesystem) SetxattrAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, opt fs.renameMuRUnlockAndCheckCaching(ctx, &ds) return err } - if err := d.setxattr(ctx, rp.Credentials(), &opts); err != nil { - fs.renameMuRUnlockAndCheckCaching(ctx, &ds) + err = d.setXattr(ctx, rp.Credentials(), &opts) + fs.renameMuRUnlockAndCheckCaching(ctx, &ds) + if err != nil { return err } - fs.renameMuRUnlockAndCheckCaching(ctx, &ds) d.InotifyWithParent(ctx, linux.IN_ATTRIB, 0, vfs.InodeEvent) return nil } -// RemovexattrAt implements vfs.FilesystemImpl.RemovexattrAt. -func (fs *filesystem) RemovexattrAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, name string) error { +// RemoveXattrAt implements vfs.FilesystemImpl.RemoveXattrAt. +func (fs *filesystem) RemoveXattrAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, name string) error { var ds *[]*dentry fs.renameMu.RLock() d, err := fs.resolveLocked(ctx, rp, &ds) @@ -1542,11 +1580,11 @@ func (fs *filesystem) RemovexattrAt(ctx context.Context, rp *vfs.ResolvingPath, fs.renameMuRUnlockAndCheckCaching(ctx, &ds) return err } - if err := d.removexattr(ctx, rp.Credentials(), name); err != nil { - fs.renameMuRUnlockAndCheckCaching(ctx, &ds) + err = d.removeXattr(ctx, rp.Credentials(), name) + fs.renameMuRUnlockAndCheckCaching(ctx, &ds) + if err != nil { return err } - fs.renameMuRUnlockAndCheckCaching(ctx, &ds) d.InotifyWithParent(ctx, linux.IN_ATTRIB, 0, vfs.InodeEvent) return nil @@ -1558,7 +1596,3 @@ func (fs *filesystem) PrependPath(ctx context.Context, vfsroot, vd vfs.VirtualDe defer fs.renameMu.RUnlock() return genericPrependPath(vfsroot, vd.Mount(), vd.Dentry().Impl().(*dentry), b) } - -func (fs *filesystem) nextSyntheticIno() inodeNumber { - return inodeNumber(atomic.AddUint64(&fs.syntheticSeq, 1) | syntheticInoMask) -} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/gofer.go b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/gofer.go index 63e589859..80668ebc1 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/gofer.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/gofer.go @@ -26,6 +26,9 @@ // *** "memmap.Mappable locks taken by Translate" below this point // dentry.handleMu // dentry.dataMu +// filesystem.inoMu +// specialFileFD.mu +// specialFileFD.bufMu // // Locking dentry.dirMu in multiple dentries requires that either ancestor // dentries are locked before descendant dentries, or that filesystem.renameMu @@ -36,7 +39,6 @@ import ( "fmt" "strconv" "strings" - "sync" "sync/atomic" "syscall" @@ -44,6 +46,8 @@ import ( "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/context" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/log" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/p9" + refs_vfs1 "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/refs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/refsvfs2" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/fs/fsutil" fslock "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/fs/lock" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel/auth" @@ -53,6 +57,7 @@ import ( "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/pgalloc" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/socket/unix/transport" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/vfs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sync" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/unet" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" @@ -62,9 +67,13 @@ import ( const Name = "9p" // FilesystemType implements vfs.FilesystemType. +// +// +stateify savable type FilesystemType struct{} // filesystem implements vfs.FilesystemImpl. +// +// +stateify savable type filesystem struct { vfsfs vfs.Filesystem @@ -77,7 +86,7 @@ type filesystem struct { iopts InternalFilesystemOptions // client is the client used by this filesystem. client is immutable. - client *p9.Client + client *p9.Client `state:"nosave"` // clock is a realtime clock used to set timestamps in file operations. clock ktime.Clock @@ -85,6 +94,9 @@ type filesystem struct { // devMinor is the filesystem's minor device number. devMinor is immutable. devMinor uint32 + // root is the root dentry. root is immutable. + root *dentry + // renameMu serves two purposes: // // - It synchronizes path resolution with renaming initiated by this @@ -95,43 +107,42 @@ type filesystem struct { // reference count (such that it is usable as vfs.ResolvingPath.Start() or // is reachable from its children), or if it is a child dentry (such that // it is reachable from its parent). - renameMu sync.RWMutex + renameMu sync.RWMutex `state:"nosave"` // cachedDentries contains all dentries with 0 references. (Due to race // conditions, it may also contain dentries with non-zero references.) - // cachedDentriesLen is the number of dentries in cachedDentries. These - // fields are protected by renameMu. + // cachedDentriesLen is the number of dentries in cachedDentries. These fields + // are protected by renameMu. cachedDentries dentryList cachedDentriesLen uint64 - // syncableDentries contains all dentries in this filesystem for which - // !dentry.file.isNil(). specialFileFDs contains all open specialFileFDs. - // These fields are protected by syncMu. - syncMu sync.Mutex + // syncableDentries contains all non-synthetic dentries. specialFileFDs + // contains all open specialFileFDs. These fields are protected by syncMu. + syncMu sync.Mutex `state:"nosave"` syncableDentries map[*dentry]struct{} specialFileFDs map[*specialFileFD]struct{} - // syntheticSeq stores a counter to used to generate unique inodeNumber for - // synthetic dentries. - syntheticSeq uint64 -} + // inoByQIDPath maps previously-observed QID.Paths to inode numbers + // assigned to those paths. inoByQIDPath is not preserved across + // checkpoint/restore because QIDs may be reused between different gofer + // processes, so QIDs may be repeated for different files across + // checkpoint/restore. inoByQIDPath is protected by inoMu. + inoMu sync.Mutex `state:"nosave"` + inoByQIDPath map[uint64]uint64 `state:"nosave"` -// inodeNumber represents inode number reported in Dirent.Ino. For regular -// dentries, it comes from QID.Path from the 9P server. Synthetic dentries -// have have their inodeNumber generated sequentially, with the MSB reserved to -// prevent conflicts with regular dentries. -type inodeNumber uint64 + // lastIno is the last inode number assigned to a file. lastIno is accessed + // using atomic memory operations. + lastIno uint64 -// Reserve MSB for synthetic mounts. -const syntheticInoMask = uint64(1) << 63 + // savedDentryRW records open read/write handles during save/restore. + savedDentryRW map[*dentry]savedDentryRW -func inoFromPath(path uint64) inodeNumber { - if path&syntheticInoMask != 0 { - log.Warningf("Dropping MSB from ino, collision is possible. Original: %d, new: %d", path, path&^syntheticInoMask) - } - return inodeNumber(path &^ syntheticInoMask) + // released is nonzero once filesystem.Release has been called. It is accessed + // with atomic memory operations. + released int32 } +// +stateify savable type filesystemOptions struct { // "Standard" 9P options. fd int @@ -142,8 +153,7 @@ type filesystemOptions struct { msize uint32 version string - // maxCachedDentries is the maximum number of dentries with 0 references - // retained by the client. + // maxCachedDentries is the maximum size of filesystem.cachedDentries. maxCachedDentries uint64 // If forcePageCache is true, host FDs may not be used for application @@ -177,6 +187,8 @@ type filesystemOptions struct { // InteropMode controls the client's interaction with other remote filesystem // users. +// +// +stateify savable type InteropMode uint32 const ( @@ -195,11 +207,7 @@ const ( // and consistent with Linux's semantics (in particular, it is not always // possible for clients to set arbitrary atimes and mtimes depending on the // remote filesystem implementation, and never possible for clients to set - // arbitrary ctimes.) If a dentry containing a client-defined atime or - // mtime is evicted from cache, client timestamps will be sent to the - // remote filesystem on a best-effort basis to attempt to ensure that - // timestamps will be preserved when another dentry representing the same - // file is instantiated. + // arbitrary ctimes.) InteropModeExclusive InteropMode = iota // InteropModeWritethrough is appropriate when there are read-only users of @@ -239,7 +247,13 @@ const ( // InternalFilesystemOptions may be passed as // vfs.GetFilesystemOptions.InternalData to FilesystemType.GetFilesystem. +// +// +stateify savable type InternalFilesystemOptions struct { + // If UniqueID is non-empty, it is an opaque string used to reassociate the + // filesystem with a new server FD during restoration from checkpoint. + UniqueID string + // If LeakConnection is true, do not close the connection to the server // when the Filesystem is released. This is necessary for deployments in // which servers can handle only a single client and report failure if that @@ -265,6 +279,9 @@ func (FilesystemType) Name() string { return Name } +// Release implements vfs.FilesystemType.Release. +func (FilesystemType) Release(ctx context.Context) {} + // GetFilesystem implements vfs.FilesystemType.GetFilesystem. func (fstype FilesystemType) GetFilesystem(ctx context.Context, vfsObj *vfs.VirtualFilesystem, creds *auth.Credentials, source string, opts vfs.GetFilesystemOptions) (*vfs.Filesystem, *vfs.Dentry, error) { mfp := pgalloc.MemoryFileProviderFromContext(ctx) @@ -276,46 +293,11 @@ func (fstype FilesystemType) GetFilesystem(ctx context.Context, vfsObj *vfs.Virt mopts := vfs.GenericParseMountOptions(opts.Data) var fsopts filesystemOptions - // Check that the transport is "fd". - trans, ok := mopts["trans"] - if !ok { - ctx.Warningf("gofer.FilesystemType.GetFilesystem: transport must be specified as 'trans=fd'") - return nil, nil, syserror.EINVAL - } - delete(mopts, "trans") - if trans != "fd" { - ctx.Warningf("gofer.FilesystemType.GetFilesystem: unsupported transport: trans=%s", trans) - return nil, nil, syserror.EINVAL - } - - // Check that read and write FDs are provided and identical. - rfdstr, ok := mopts["rfdno"] - if !ok { - ctx.Warningf("gofer.FilesystemType.GetFilesystem: read FD must be specified as 'rfdno=<file descriptor>") - return nil, nil, syserror.EINVAL - } - delete(mopts, "rfdno") - rfd, err := strconv.Atoi(rfdstr) + fd, err := getFDFromMountOptionsMap(ctx, mopts) if err != nil { - ctx.Warningf("gofer.FilesystemType.GetFilesystem: invalid read FD: rfdno=%s", rfdstr) - return nil, nil, syserror.EINVAL - } - wfdstr, ok := mopts["wfdno"] - if !ok { - ctx.Warningf("gofer.FilesystemType.GetFilesystem: write FD must be specified as 'wfdno=<file descriptor>") - return nil, nil, syserror.EINVAL - } - delete(mopts, "wfdno") - wfd, err := strconv.Atoi(wfdstr) - if err != nil { - ctx.Warningf("gofer.FilesystemType.GetFilesystem: invalid write FD: wfdno=%s", wfdstr) - return nil, nil, syserror.EINVAL - } - if rfd != wfd { - ctx.Warningf("gofer.FilesystemType.GetFilesystem: read FD (%d) and write FD (%d) must be equal", rfd, wfd) - return nil, nil, syserror.EINVAL + return nil, nil, err } - fsopts.fd = rfd + fsopts.fd = fd // Get the attach name. fsopts.aname = "/" @@ -431,56 +413,43 @@ func (fstype FilesystemType) GetFilesystem(ctx context.Context, vfsObj *vfs.Virt } // If !ok, iopts being the zero value is correct. - // Establish a connection with the server. - conn, err := unet.NewSocket(fsopts.fd) + // Construct the filesystem object. + devMinor, err := vfsObj.GetAnonBlockDevMinor() if err != nil { return nil, nil, err } + fs := &filesystem{ + mfp: mfp, + opts: fsopts, + iopts: iopts, + clock: ktime.RealtimeClockFromContext(ctx), + devMinor: devMinor, + syncableDentries: make(map[*dentry]struct{}), + specialFileFDs: make(map[*specialFileFD]struct{}), + inoByQIDPath: make(map[uint64]uint64), + } + fs.vfsfs.Init(vfsObj, &fstype, fs) - // Perform version negotiation with the server. - ctx.UninterruptibleSleepStart(false) - client, err := p9.NewClient(conn, fsopts.msize, fsopts.version) - ctx.UninterruptibleSleepFinish(false) - if err != nil { - conn.Close() + // Connect to the server. + if err := fs.dial(ctx); err != nil { return nil, nil, err } - // Ownership of conn has been transferred to client. // Perform attach to obtain the filesystem root. ctx.UninterruptibleSleepStart(false) - attached, err := client.Attach(fsopts.aname) + attached, err := fs.client.Attach(fsopts.aname) ctx.UninterruptibleSleepFinish(false) if err != nil { - client.Close() + fs.vfsfs.DecRef(ctx) return nil, nil, err } attachFile := p9file{attached} qid, attrMask, attr, err := attachFile.getAttr(ctx, dentryAttrMask()) if err != nil { attachFile.close(ctx) - client.Close() - return nil, nil, err - } - - // Construct the filesystem object. - devMinor, err := vfsObj.GetAnonBlockDevMinor() - if err != nil { - attachFile.close(ctx) - client.Close() + fs.vfsfs.DecRef(ctx) return nil, nil, err } - fs := &filesystem{ - mfp: mfp, - opts: fsopts, - iopts: iopts, - client: client, - clock: ktime.RealtimeClockFromContext(ctx), - devMinor: devMinor, - syncableDentries: make(map[*dentry]struct{}), - specialFileFDs: make(map[*specialFileFD]struct{}), - } - fs.vfsfs.Init(vfsObj, &fstype, fs) // Construct the root dentry. root, err := fs.newDentry(ctx, attachFile, qid, attrMask, &attr) @@ -490,25 +459,87 @@ func (fstype FilesystemType) GetFilesystem(ctx context.Context, vfsObj *vfs.Virt return nil, nil, err } // Set the root's reference count to 2. One reference is returned to the - // caller, and the other is deliberately leaked to prevent the root from - // being "cached" and subsequently evicted. Its resources will still be - // cleaned up by fs.Release(). + // caller, and the other is held by fs to prevent the root from being "cached" + // and subsequently evicted. root.refs = 2 + fs.root = root return &fs.vfsfs, &root.vfsd, nil } +func getFDFromMountOptionsMap(ctx context.Context, mopts map[string]string) (int, error) { + // Check that the transport is "fd". + trans, ok := mopts["trans"] + if !ok || trans != "fd" { + ctx.Warningf("gofer.getFDFromMountOptionsMap: transport must be specified as 'trans=fd'") + return -1, syserror.EINVAL + } + delete(mopts, "trans") + + // Check that read and write FDs are provided and identical. + rfdstr, ok := mopts["rfdno"] + if !ok { + ctx.Warningf("gofer.getFDFromMountOptionsMap: read FD must be specified as 'rfdno=<file descriptor>'") + return -1, syserror.EINVAL + } + delete(mopts, "rfdno") + rfd, err := strconv.Atoi(rfdstr) + if err != nil { + ctx.Warningf("gofer.getFDFromMountOptionsMap: invalid read FD: rfdno=%s", rfdstr) + return -1, syserror.EINVAL + } + wfdstr, ok := mopts["wfdno"] + if !ok { + ctx.Warningf("gofer.getFDFromMountOptionsMap: write FD must be specified as 'wfdno=<file descriptor>'") + return -1, syserror.EINVAL + } + delete(mopts, "wfdno") + wfd, err := strconv.Atoi(wfdstr) + if err != nil { + ctx.Warningf("gofer.getFDFromMountOptionsMap: invalid write FD: wfdno=%s", wfdstr) + return -1, syserror.EINVAL + } + if rfd != wfd { + ctx.Warningf("gofer.getFDFromMountOptionsMap: read FD (%d) and write FD (%d) must be equal", rfd, wfd) + return -1, syserror.EINVAL + } + return rfd, nil +} + +// Preconditions: fs.client == nil. +func (fs *filesystem) dial(ctx context.Context) error { + // Establish a connection with the server. + conn, err := unet.NewSocket(fs.opts.fd) + if err != nil { + return err + } + + // Perform version negotiation with the server. + ctx.UninterruptibleSleepStart(false) + client, err := p9.NewClient(conn, fs.opts.msize, fs.opts.version) + ctx.UninterruptibleSleepFinish(false) + if err != nil { + conn.Close() + return err + } + // Ownership of conn has been transferred to client. + + fs.client = client + return nil +} + // Release implements vfs.FilesystemImpl.Release. func (fs *filesystem) Release(ctx context.Context) { - mf := fs.mfp.MemoryFile() + atomic.StoreInt32(&fs.released, 1) + mf := fs.mfp.MemoryFile() fs.syncMu.Lock() for d := range fs.syncableDentries { d.handleMu.Lock() d.dataMu.Lock() if h := d.writeHandleLocked(); h.isOpen() { // Write dirty cached data to the remote file. - if err := fsutil.SyncDirtyAll(ctx, &d.cache, &d.dirty, d.size, fs.mfp.MemoryFile(), h.writeFromBlocksAt); err != nil { + if err := fsutil.SyncDirtyAll(ctx, &d.cache, &d.dirty, d.size, mf, h.writeFromBlocksAt); err != nil { log.Warningf("gofer.filesystem.Release: failed to flush dentry: %v", err) } // TODO(jamieliu): Do we need to flushf/fsync d? @@ -529,6 +560,21 @@ func (fs *filesystem) Release(ctx context.Context) { // fs. fs.syncMu.Unlock() + // If leak checking is enabled, release all outstanding references in the + // filesystem. We deliberately avoid doing this outside of leak checking; we + // have released all external resources above rather than relying on dentry + // destructors. + if refs_vfs1.GetLeakMode() != refs_vfs1.NoLeakChecking { + fs.renameMu.Lock() + fs.root.releaseSyntheticRecursiveLocked(ctx) + fs.evictAllCachedDentriesLocked(ctx) + fs.renameMu.Unlock() + + // An extra reference was held by the filesystem on the root to prevent it from + // being cached/evicted. + fs.root.DecRef(ctx) + } + if !fs.iopts.LeakConnection { // Close the connection to the server. This implicitly clunks all fids. fs.client.Close() @@ -537,7 +583,34 @@ func (fs *filesystem) Release(ctx context.Context) { fs.vfsfs.VirtualFilesystem().PutAnonBlockDevMinor(fs.devMinor) } +// releaseSyntheticRecursiveLocked traverses the tree with root d and decrements +// the reference count on every synthetic dentry. Synthetic dentries have one +// reference for existence that should be dropped during filesystem.Release. +// +// Precondition: d.fs.renameMu is locked. +func (d *dentry) releaseSyntheticRecursiveLocked(ctx context.Context) { + if d.isSynthetic() { + d.decRefLocked() + d.checkCachingLocked(ctx) + } + if d.isDir() { + var children []*dentry + d.dirMu.Lock() + for _, child := range d.children { + children = append(children, child) + } + d.dirMu.Unlock() + for _, child := range children { + if child != nil { + child.releaseSyntheticRecursiveLocked(ctx) + } + } + } +} + // dentry implements vfs.DentryImpl. +// +// +stateify savable type dentry struct { vfsd vfs.Dentry @@ -562,12 +635,15 @@ type dentry struct { // filesystem.renameMu. name string + // qidPath is the p9.QID.Path for this file. qidPath is immutable. + qidPath uint64 + // file is the unopened p9.File that backs this dentry. file is immutable. // // If file.isNil(), this dentry represents a synthetic file, i.e. a file // that does not exist on the remote filesystem. As of this writing, the // only files that can be synthetic are sockets, pipes, and directories. - file p9file + file p9file `state:"nosave"` // If deleted is non-zero, the file represented by this dentry has been // deleted. deleted is accessed using atomic memory operations. @@ -579,7 +655,7 @@ type dentry struct { cached bool dentryEntry - dirMu sync.Mutex + dirMu sync.Mutex `state:"nosave"` // If this dentry represents a directory, children contains: // @@ -611,12 +687,12 @@ type dentry struct { // To mutate: // - Lock metadataMu and use atomic operations to update because we might // have atomic readers that don't hold the lock. - metadataMu sync.Mutex - ino inodeNumber // immutable - mode uint32 // type is immutable, perms are mutable - uid uint32 // auth.KUID, but stored as raw uint32 for sync/atomic - gid uint32 // auth.KGID, but ... - blockSize uint32 // 0 if unknown + metadataMu sync.Mutex `state:"nosave"` + ino uint64 // immutable + mode uint32 // type is immutable, perms are mutable + uid uint32 // auth.KUID, but stored as raw uint32 for sync/atomic + gid uint32 // auth.KGID, but ... + blockSize uint32 // 0 if unknown // Timestamps, all nsecs from the Unix epoch. atime int64 mtime int64 @@ -642,7 +718,7 @@ type dentry struct { // other metadata fields. nlink uint32 - mapsMu sync.Mutex + mapsMu sync.Mutex `state:"nosave"` // If this dentry represents a regular file, mappings tracks mappings of // the file into memmap.MappingSpaces. mappings is protected by mapsMu. @@ -666,12 +742,12 @@ type dentry struct { // either p9.File transitions from closed (isNil() == true) to open // (isNil() == false), it may be mutated with handleMu locked, but cannot // be closed until the dentry is destroyed. - handleMu sync.RWMutex - readFile p9file - writeFile p9file - hostFD int32 + handleMu sync.RWMutex `state:"nosave"` + readFile p9file `state:"nosave"` + writeFile p9file `state:"nosave"` + hostFD int32 `state:"nosave"` - dataMu sync.RWMutex + dataMu sync.RWMutex `state:"nosave"` // If this dentry represents a regular file that is client-cached, cache // maps offsets into the cached file to offsets into @@ -703,6 +779,13 @@ type dentry struct { locks vfs.FileLocks // Inotify watches for this dentry. + // + // Note that inotify may behave unexpectedly in the presence of hard links, + // because dentries corresponding to the same file have separate inotify + // watches when they should share the same set. This is the case because it is + // impossible for us to know for sure whether two dentries correspond to the + // same underlying file (see the gofer filesystem section fo vfs/inotify.md for + // a more in-depth discussion on this matter). watches vfs.Watches } @@ -739,8 +822,9 @@ func (fs *filesystem) newDentry(ctx context.Context, file p9file, qid p9.QID, ma d := &dentry{ fs: fs, + qidPath: qid.Path, file: file, - ino: inoFromPath(qid.Path), + ino: fs.inoFromQIDPath(qid.Path), mode: uint32(attr.Mode), uid: uint32(fs.opts.dfltuid), gid: uint32(fs.opts.dfltgid), @@ -776,6 +860,9 @@ func (fs *filesystem) newDentry(ctx context.Context, file p9file, qid p9.QID, ma d.nlink = uint32(attr.NLink) } d.vfsd.Init(d) + if refsvfs2.LeakCheckEnabled() { + refsvfs2.Register(d, "gofer.dentry") + } fs.syncMu.Lock() fs.syncableDentries[d] = struct{}{} @@ -783,6 +870,21 @@ func (fs *filesystem) newDentry(ctx context.Context, file p9file, qid p9.QID, ma return d, nil } +func (fs *filesystem) inoFromQIDPath(qidPath uint64) uint64 { + fs.inoMu.Lock() + defer fs.inoMu.Unlock() + if ino, ok := fs.inoByQIDPath[qidPath]; ok { + return ino + } + ino := fs.nextIno() + fs.inoByQIDPath[qidPath] = ino + return ino +} + +func (fs *filesystem) nextIno() uint64 { + return atomic.AddUint64(&fs.lastIno, 1) +} + func (d *dentry) isSynthetic() bool { return d.file.isNil() } @@ -830,11 +932,11 @@ func (d *dentry) updateFromP9AttrsLocked(mask p9.AttrMask, attr *p9.Attr) { atomic.StoreUint32(&d.nlink, uint32(attr.NLink)) } if mask.Size { - d.updateFileSizeLocked(attr.Size) + d.updateSizeLocked(attr.Size) } } -// Preconditions: !d.isSynthetic() +// Preconditions: !d.isSynthetic(). func (d *dentry) updateFromGetattr(ctx context.Context) error { // Use d.readFile or d.writeFile, which represent 9P fids that have been // opened, in preference to d.file, which represents a 9P fid that has not. @@ -897,10 +999,10 @@ func (d *dentry) statTo(stat *linux.Statx) { // This is consistent with regularFileFD.Seek(), which treats regular files // as having no holes. stat.Blocks = (stat.Size + 511) / 512 - stat.Atime = statxTimestampFromDentry(atomic.LoadInt64(&d.atime)) - stat.Btime = statxTimestampFromDentry(atomic.LoadInt64(&d.btime)) - stat.Ctime = statxTimestampFromDentry(atomic.LoadInt64(&d.ctime)) - stat.Mtime = statxTimestampFromDentry(atomic.LoadInt64(&d.mtime)) + stat.Atime = linux.NsecToStatxTimestamp(atomic.LoadInt64(&d.atime)) + stat.Btime = linux.NsecToStatxTimestamp(atomic.LoadInt64(&d.btime)) + stat.Ctime = linux.NsecToStatxTimestamp(atomic.LoadInt64(&d.ctime)) + stat.Mtime = linux.NsecToStatxTimestamp(atomic.LoadInt64(&d.mtime)) stat.DevMajor = linux.UNNAMED_MAJOR stat.DevMinor = d.fs.devMinor } @@ -948,10 +1050,10 @@ func (d *dentry) setStat(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, opts *vfs // Use client clocks for timestamps. now = d.fs.clock.Now().Nanoseconds() if stat.Mask&linux.STATX_ATIME != 0 && stat.Atime.Nsec == linux.UTIME_NOW { - stat.Atime = statxTimestampFromDentry(now) + stat.Atime = linux.NsecToStatxTimestamp(now) } if stat.Mask&linux.STATX_MTIME != 0 && stat.Mtime.Nsec == linux.UTIME_NOW { - stat.Mtime = statxTimestampFromDentry(now) + stat.Mtime = linux.NsecToStatxTimestamp(now) } } @@ -984,7 +1086,7 @@ func (d *dentry) setStat(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, opts *vfs // d.size should be kept up to date, and privatized // copy-on-write mappings of truncated pages need to be // invalidated, even if InteropModeShared is in effect. - d.updateFileSizeLocked(stat.Size) + d.updateSizeLocked(stat.Size) } } if d.fs.opts.interop == InteropModeShared { @@ -1010,19 +1112,42 @@ func (d *dentry) setStat(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, opts *vfs // !d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative() then we returned after calling // d.file.setAttr(). For the same reason, now must have been initialized. if stat.Mask&linux.STATX_ATIME != 0 { - atomic.StoreInt64(&d.atime, dentryTimestampFromStatx(stat.Atime)) + atomic.StoreInt64(&d.atime, stat.Atime.ToNsec()) atomic.StoreUint32(&d.atimeDirty, 0) } if stat.Mask&linux.STATX_MTIME != 0 { - atomic.StoreInt64(&d.mtime, dentryTimestampFromStatx(stat.Mtime)) + atomic.StoreInt64(&d.mtime, stat.Mtime.ToNsec()) atomic.StoreUint32(&d.mtimeDirty, 0) } atomic.StoreInt64(&d.ctime, now) return nil } +// doAllocate performs an allocate operation on d. Note that d.metadataMu will +// be held when allocate is called. +func (d *dentry) doAllocate(ctx context.Context, offset, length uint64, allocate func() error) error { + d.metadataMu.Lock() + defer d.metadataMu.Unlock() + + // Allocating a smaller size is a noop. + size := offset + length + if d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative() && size <= d.size { + return nil + } + + err := allocate() + if err != nil { + return err + } + d.updateSizeLocked(size) + if d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative() { + d.touchCMtimeLocked() + } + return nil +} + // Preconditions: d.metadataMu must be locked. -func (d *dentry) updateFileSizeLocked(newSize uint64) { +func (d *dentry) updateSizeLocked(newSize uint64) { d.dataMu.Lock() oldSize := d.size atomic.StoreUint64(&d.size, newSize) @@ -1060,6 +1185,21 @@ func (d *dentry) checkPermissions(creds *auth.Credentials, ats vfs.AccessTypes) return vfs.GenericCheckPermissions(creds, ats, linux.FileMode(atomic.LoadUint32(&d.mode)), auth.KUID(atomic.LoadUint32(&d.uid)), auth.KGID(atomic.LoadUint32(&d.gid))) } +func (d *dentry) checkXattrPermissions(creds *auth.Credentials, name string, ats vfs.AccessTypes) error { + // We only support xattrs prefixed with "user." (see b/148380782). Currently, + // there is no need to expose any other xattrs through a gofer. + if !strings.HasPrefix(name, linux.XATTR_USER_PREFIX) { + return syserror.EOPNOTSUPP + } + mode := linux.FileMode(atomic.LoadUint32(&d.mode)) + kuid := auth.KUID(atomic.LoadUint32(&d.uid)) + kgid := auth.KGID(atomic.LoadUint32(&d.gid)) + if err := vfs.GenericCheckPermissions(creds, ats, mode, kuid, kgid); err != nil { + return err + } + return vfs.CheckXattrPermissions(creds, ats, mode, kuid, name) +} + func (d *dentry) mayDelete(creds *auth.Credentials, child *dentry) error { return vfs.CheckDeleteSticky(creds, linux.FileMode(atomic.LoadUint32(&d.mode)), auth.KUID(atomic.LoadUint32(&child.uid))) } @@ -1118,6 +1258,11 @@ func (d *dentry) decRefLocked() { } } +// LeakMessage implements refsvfs2.CheckedObject.LeakMessage. +func (d *dentry) LeakMessage() string { + return fmt.Sprintf("[gofer.dentry %p] reference count of %d instead of -1", d, atomic.LoadInt64(&d.refs)) +} + // InotifyWithParent implements vfs.DentryImpl.InotifyWithParent. func (d *dentry) InotifyWithParent(ctx context.Context, events, cookie uint32, et vfs.EventType) { if d.isDir() { @@ -1166,6 +1311,10 @@ func (d *dentry) checkCachingLocked(ctx context.Context) { // resolution, which requires renameMu, so if d.refs is zero then it will // remain zero while we hold renameMu for writing.) refs := atomic.LoadInt64(&d.refs) + if refs == -1 { + // Dentry has already been destroyed. + return + } if refs > 0 { if d.cached { d.fs.cachedDentries.Remove(d) @@ -1174,10 +1323,6 @@ func (d *dentry) checkCachingLocked(ctx context.Context) { } return } - if refs == -1 { - // Dentry has already been destroyed. - return - } // Deleted and invalidated dentries with zero references are no longer // reachable by path resolution and should be dropped immediately. if d.vfsd.IsDead() { @@ -1200,6 +1345,16 @@ func (d *dentry) checkCachingLocked(ctx context.Context) { if d.watches.Size() > 0 { return } + + if atomic.LoadInt32(&d.fs.released) != 0 { + if d.parent != nil { + d.parent.dirMu.Lock() + delete(d.parent.children, d.name) + d.parent.dirMu.Unlock() + } + d.destroyLocked(ctx) + } + // If d is already cached, just move it to the front of the LRU. if d.cached { d.fs.cachedDentries.Remove(d) @@ -1212,33 +1367,48 @@ func (d *dentry) checkCachingLocked(ctx context.Context) { d.fs.cachedDentriesLen++ d.cached = true if d.fs.cachedDentriesLen > d.fs.opts.maxCachedDentries { - victim := d.fs.cachedDentries.Back() - d.fs.cachedDentries.Remove(victim) - d.fs.cachedDentriesLen-- - victim.cached = false - // victim.refs may have become non-zero from an earlier path resolution - // since it was inserted into fs.cachedDentries. - if atomic.LoadInt64(&victim.refs) == 0 { - if victim.parent != nil { - victim.parent.dirMu.Lock() - if !victim.vfsd.IsDead() { - // Note that victim can't be a mount point (in any mount - // namespace), since VFS holds references on mount points. - d.fs.vfsfs.VirtualFilesystem().InvalidateDentry(ctx, &victim.vfsd) - delete(victim.parent.children, victim.name) - // We're only deleting the dentry, not the file it - // represents, so we don't need to update - // victimParent.dirents etc. - } - victim.parent.dirMu.Unlock() - } - victim.destroyLocked(ctx) - } + d.fs.evictCachedDentryLocked(ctx) // Whether or not victim was destroyed, we brought fs.cachedDentriesLen // back down to fs.opts.maxCachedDentries, so we don't loop. } } +// Precondition: fs.renameMu must be locked for writing; it may be temporarily +// unlocked. +func (fs *filesystem) evictAllCachedDentriesLocked(ctx context.Context) { + for fs.cachedDentriesLen != 0 { + fs.evictCachedDentryLocked(ctx) + } +} + +// Preconditions: +// * fs.renameMu must be locked for writing; it may be temporarily unlocked. +// * fs.cachedDentriesLen != 0. +func (fs *filesystem) evictCachedDentryLocked(ctx context.Context) { + victim := fs.cachedDentries.Back() + fs.cachedDentries.Remove(victim) + fs.cachedDentriesLen-- + victim.cached = false + // victim.refs may have become non-zero from an earlier path resolution + // since it was inserted into fs.cachedDentries. + if atomic.LoadInt64(&victim.refs) == 0 { + if victim.parent != nil { + victim.parent.dirMu.Lock() + if !victim.vfsd.IsDead() { + // Note that victim can't be a mount point (in any mount + // namespace), since VFS holds references on mount points. + fs.vfsfs.VirtualFilesystem().InvalidateDentry(ctx, &victim.vfsd) + delete(victim.parent.children, victim.name) + // We're only deleting the dentry, not the file it + // represents, so we don't need to update + // victimParent.dirents etc. + } + victim.parent.dirMu.Unlock() + } + victim.destroyLocked(ctx) + } +} + // destroyLocked destroys the dentry. // // Preconditions: @@ -1293,30 +1463,19 @@ func (d *dentry) destroyLocked(ctx context.Context) { d.handleMu.Unlock() if !d.file.isNil() { - if !d.isDeleted() { - // Write dirty timestamps back to the remote filesystem. - atimeDirty := atomic.LoadUint32(&d.atimeDirty) != 0 - mtimeDirty := atomic.LoadUint32(&d.mtimeDirty) != 0 - if atimeDirty || mtimeDirty { - atime := atomic.LoadInt64(&d.atime) - mtime := atomic.LoadInt64(&d.mtime) - if err := d.file.setAttr(ctx, p9.SetAttrMask{ - ATime: atimeDirty, - ATimeNotSystemTime: atimeDirty, - MTime: mtimeDirty, - MTimeNotSystemTime: mtimeDirty, - }, p9.SetAttr{ - ATimeSeconds: uint64(atime / 1e9), - ATimeNanoSeconds: uint64(atime % 1e9), - MTimeSeconds: uint64(mtime / 1e9), - MTimeNanoSeconds: uint64(mtime % 1e9), - }); err != nil { - log.Warningf("gofer.dentry.destroyLocked: failed to write dirty timestamps back: %v", err) - } - } + // Note that it's possible that d.atimeDirty or d.mtimeDirty are true, + // i.e. client and server timestamps may differ (because e.g. a client + // write was serviced by the page cache, and only written back to the + // remote file later). Ideally, we'd write client timestamps back to + // the remote filesystem so that timestamps for a new dentry + // instantiated for the same file would remain coherent. Unfortunately, + // this turns out to be too expensive in many cases, so for now we + // don't do this. + if err := d.file.close(ctx); err != nil { + log.Warningf("gofer.dentry.destroyLocked: failed to close file: %v", err) } - d.file.close(ctx) d.file = p9file{} + // Remove d from the set of syncable dentries. d.fs.syncMu.Lock() delete(d.fs.syncableDentries, d) @@ -1334,6 +1493,10 @@ func (d *dentry) destroyLocked(ctx context.Context) { panic("gofer.dentry.DecRef() called without holding a reference") } } + + if refsvfs2.LeakCheckEnabled() { + refsvfs2.Unregister(d, "gofer.dentry") + } } func (d *dentry) isDeleted() bool { @@ -1344,9 +1507,7 @@ func (d *dentry) setDeleted() { atomic.StoreUint32(&d.deleted, 1) } -// We only support xattrs prefixed with "user." (see b/148380782). Currently, -// there is no need to expose any other xattrs through a gofer. -func (d *dentry) listxattr(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, size uint64) ([]string, error) { +func (d *dentry) listXattr(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, size uint64) ([]string, error) { if d.file.isNil() || !d.userXattrSupported() { return nil, nil } @@ -1356,6 +1517,7 @@ func (d *dentry) listxattr(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, size ui } xattrs := make([]string, 0, len(xattrMap)) for x := range xattrMap { + // We only support xattrs in the user.* namespace. if strings.HasPrefix(x, linux.XATTR_USER_PREFIX) { xattrs = append(xattrs, x) } @@ -1363,51 +1525,33 @@ func (d *dentry) listxattr(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, size ui return xattrs, nil } -func (d *dentry) getxattr(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, opts *vfs.GetxattrOptions) (string, error) { +func (d *dentry) getXattr(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, opts *vfs.GetXattrOptions) (string, error) { if d.file.isNil() { return "", syserror.ENODATA } - if err := d.checkPermissions(creds, vfs.MayRead); err != nil { + if err := d.checkXattrPermissions(creds, opts.Name, vfs.MayRead); err != nil { return "", err } - if !strings.HasPrefix(opts.Name, linux.XATTR_USER_PREFIX) { - return "", syserror.EOPNOTSUPP - } - if !d.userXattrSupported() { - return "", syserror.ENODATA - } return d.file.getXattr(ctx, opts.Name, opts.Size) } -func (d *dentry) setxattr(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, opts *vfs.SetxattrOptions) error { +func (d *dentry) setXattr(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, opts *vfs.SetXattrOptions) error { if d.file.isNil() { return syserror.EPERM } - if err := d.checkPermissions(creds, vfs.MayWrite); err != nil { + if err := d.checkXattrPermissions(creds, opts.Name, vfs.MayWrite); err != nil { return err } - if !strings.HasPrefix(opts.Name, linux.XATTR_USER_PREFIX) { - return syserror.EOPNOTSUPP - } - if !d.userXattrSupported() { - return syserror.EPERM - } return d.file.setXattr(ctx, opts.Name, opts.Value, opts.Flags) } -func (d *dentry) removexattr(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, name string) error { +func (d *dentry) removeXattr(ctx context.Context, creds *auth.Credentials, name string) error { if d.file.isNil() { return syserror.EPERM } - if err := d.checkPermissions(creds, vfs.MayWrite); err != nil { + if err := d.checkXattrPermissions(creds, name, vfs.MayWrite); err != nil { return err } - if !strings.HasPrefix(name, linux.XATTR_USER_PREFIX) { - return syserror.EOPNOTSUPP - } - if !d.userXattrSupported() { - return syserror.EPERM - } return d.file.removeXattr(ctx, name) } @@ -1418,7 +1562,9 @@ func (d *dentry) userXattrSupported() bool { return filetype == linux.ModeRegular || filetype == linux.ModeDirectory } -// Preconditions: !d.isSynthetic(). d.isRegularFile() || d.isDir(). +// Preconditions: +// * !d.isSynthetic(). +// * d.isRegularFile() || d.isDir(). func (d *dentry) ensureSharedHandle(ctx context.Context, read, write, trunc bool) error { // O_TRUNC unconditionally requires us to obtain a new handle (opened with // O_TRUNC). @@ -1463,8 +1609,9 @@ func (d *dentry) ensureSharedHandle(ctx context.Context, read, write, trunc bool return err } - if d.hostFD < 0 && openReadable && h.fd >= 0 { - // We have no existing FD; use the new FD for at least reading. + if d.hostFD < 0 && h.fd >= 0 && openReadable && (d.writeFile.isNil() || openWritable) { + // We have no existing FD, and the new FD meets the requirements + // for d.hostFD, so start using it. d.hostFD = h.fd } else if d.hostFD >= 0 && d.writeFile.isNil() && openWritable { // We have an existing read-only FD, but the file has just been @@ -1593,6 +1740,33 @@ func (d *dentry) syncRemoteFileLocked(ctx context.Context) error { return nil } +func (d *dentry) syncCachedFile(ctx context.Context, forFilesystemSync bool) error { + d.handleMu.RLock() + defer d.handleMu.RUnlock() + h := d.writeHandleLocked() + if h.isOpen() { + // Write back dirty pages to the remote file. + d.dataMu.Lock() + err := fsutil.SyncDirtyAll(ctx, &d.cache, &d.dirty, d.size, d.fs.mfp.MemoryFile(), h.writeFromBlocksAt) + d.dataMu.Unlock() + if err != nil { + return err + } + } + if err := d.syncRemoteFileLocked(ctx); err != nil { + if !forFilesystemSync { + return err + } + // Only return err if we can reasonably have expected sync to succeed + // (d is a regular file and was opened for writing). + if d.isRegularFile() && h.isOpen() { + return err + } + ctx.Debugf("gofer.dentry.syncCachedFile: syncing non-writable or non-regular-file dentry failed: %v", err) + } + return nil +} + // incLinks increments link count. func (d *dentry) incLinks() { if atomic.LoadUint32(&d.nlink) == 0 { @@ -1613,12 +1787,14 @@ func (d *dentry) decLinks() { // fileDescription is embedded by gofer implementations of // vfs.FileDescriptionImpl. +// +// +stateify savable type fileDescription struct { vfsfd vfs.FileDescription vfs.FileDescriptionDefaultImpl vfs.LockFD - lockLogging sync.Once + lockLogging sync.Once `state:"nosave"` } func (fd *fileDescription) filesystem() *filesystem { @@ -1656,30 +1832,30 @@ func (fd *fileDescription) SetStat(ctx context.Context, opts vfs.SetStatOptions) return nil } -// Listxattr implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.Listxattr. -func (fd *fileDescription) Listxattr(ctx context.Context, size uint64) ([]string, error) { - return fd.dentry().listxattr(ctx, auth.CredentialsFromContext(ctx), size) +// ListXattr implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.ListXattr. +func (fd *fileDescription) ListXattr(ctx context.Context, size uint64) ([]string, error) { + return fd.dentry().listXattr(ctx, auth.CredentialsFromContext(ctx), size) } -// Getxattr implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.Getxattr. -func (fd *fileDescription) Getxattr(ctx context.Context, opts vfs.GetxattrOptions) (string, error) { - return fd.dentry().getxattr(ctx, auth.CredentialsFromContext(ctx), &opts) +// GetXattr implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.GetXattr. +func (fd *fileDescription) GetXattr(ctx context.Context, opts vfs.GetXattrOptions) (string, error) { + return fd.dentry().getXattr(ctx, auth.CredentialsFromContext(ctx), &opts) } -// Setxattr implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.Setxattr. -func (fd *fileDescription) Setxattr(ctx context.Context, opts vfs.SetxattrOptions) error { +// SetXattr implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.SetXattr. +func (fd *fileDescription) SetXattr(ctx context.Context, opts vfs.SetXattrOptions) error { d := fd.dentry() - if err := d.setxattr(ctx, auth.CredentialsFromContext(ctx), &opts); err != nil { + if err := d.setXattr(ctx, auth.CredentialsFromContext(ctx), &opts); err != nil { return err } d.InotifyWithParent(ctx, linux.IN_ATTRIB, 0, vfs.InodeEvent) return nil } -// Removexattr implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.Removexattr. -func (fd *fileDescription) Removexattr(ctx context.Context, name string) error { +// RemoveXattr implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.RemoveXattr. +func (fd *fileDescription) RemoveXattr(ctx context.Context, name string) error { d := fd.dentry() - if err := d.removexattr(ctx, auth.CredentialsFromContext(ctx), name); err != nil { + if err := d.removeXattr(ctx, auth.CredentialsFromContext(ctx), name); err != nil { return err } d.InotifyWithParent(ctx, linux.IN_ATTRIB, 0, vfs.InodeEvent) diff --git a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/gofer_test.go b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/gofer_test.go index bfe75dfe4..76f08e252 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/gofer_test.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/gofer_test.go @@ -26,12 +26,13 @@ import ( func TestDestroyIdempotent(t *testing.T) { ctx := contexttest.Context(t) fs := filesystem{ - mfp: pgalloc.MemoryFileProviderFromContext(ctx), - syncableDentries: make(map[*dentry]struct{}), + mfp: pgalloc.MemoryFileProviderFromContext(ctx), opts: filesystemOptions{ // Test relies on no dentry being held in the cache. maxCachedDentries: 0, }, + syncableDentries: make(map[*dentry]struct{}), + inoByQIDPath: make(map[uint64]uint64), } attr := &p9.Attr{ diff --git a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/handle.go b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/handle.go index 104157512..a9ebe1206 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/handle.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/handle.go @@ -25,6 +25,8 @@ import ( // handle represents a remote "open file descriptor", consisting of an opened // fid (p9.File) and optionally a host file descriptor. +// +// These are explicitly not savable. type handle struct { file p9file fd int32 // -1 if unavailable diff --git a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/host_named_pipe.go b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/host_named_pipe.go index 7294de7d6..c7bf10007 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/host_named_pipe.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/host_named_pipe.go @@ -51,8 +51,24 @@ func blockUntilNonblockingPipeHasWriter(ctx context.Context, fd int32) error { if ok { return nil } - if err := sleepBetweenNamedPipeOpenChecks(ctx); err != nil { - return err + if sleepErr := sleepBetweenNamedPipeOpenChecks(ctx); sleepErr != nil { + // Another application thread may have opened this pipe for + // writing, succeeded because we previously opened the pipe for + // reading, and subsequently interrupted us for checkpointing (e.g. + // this occurs in mknod tests under cooperative save/restore). In + // this case, our open has to succeed for the checkpoint to include + // a readable FD for the pipe, which is in turn necessary to + // restore the other thread's writable FD for the same pipe + // (otherwise it will get ENXIO). So we have to check + // nonblockingPipeHasWriter() once last time. + ok, err := nonblockingPipeHasWriter(fd) + if err != nil { + return err + } + if ok { + return nil + } + return sleepErr } } } diff --git a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/p9file.go b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/p9file.go index 87f0b877f..21b4a96fe 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/p9file.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/p9file.go @@ -127,6 +127,13 @@ func (f p9file) close(ctx context.Context) error { return err } +func (f p9file) setAttrClose(ctx context.Context, valid p9.SetAttrMask, attr p9.SetAttr) error { + ctx.UninterruptibleSleepStart(false) + err := f.file.SetAttrClose(valid, attr) + ctx.UninterruptibleSleepFinish(false) + return err +} + func (f p9file) open(ctx context.Context, flags p9.OpenFlags) (*fd.FD, p9.QID, uint32, error) { ctx.UninterruptibleSleepStart(false) fdobj, qid, iounit, err := f.file.Open(flags) diff --git a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/regular_file.go b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/regular_file.go index 7e1cbf065..dc8a890cb 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/regular_file.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/regular_file.go @@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ import ( "fmt" "io" "math" - "sync" "sync/atomic" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" @@ -31,6 +30,7 @@ import ( "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/pgalloc" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/usage" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/vfs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sync" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" ) @@ -39,11 +39,12 @@ func (d *dentry) isRegularFile() bool { return d.fileType() == linux.S_IFREG } +// +stateify savable type regularFileFD struct { fileDescription // off is the file offset. off is protected by mu. - mu sync.Mutex + mu sync.Mutex `state:"nosave"` off int64 } @@ -56,10 +57,16 @@ func (fd *regularFileFD) OnClose(ctx context.Context) error { if !fd.vfsfd.IsWritable() { return nil } - // Skip flushing if writes may be buffered by the client, since (as with - // the VFS1 client) we don't flush buffered writes on close anyway. + // Skip flushing if there are client-buffered writes, since (as with the + // VFS1 client) we don't flush buffered writes on close anyway. d := fd.dentry() - if d.fs.opts.interop == InteropModeExclusive { + if d.fs.opts.interop != InteropModeExclusive { + return nil + } + d.dataMu.RLock() + haveDirtyPages := !d.dirty.IsEmpty() + d.dataMu.RUnlock() + if haveDirtyPages { return nil } d.handleMu.RLock() @@ -73,28 +80,11 @@ func (fd *regularFileFD) OnClose(ctx context.Context) error { // Allocate implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.Allocate. func (fd *regularFileFD) Allocate(ctx context.Context, mode, offset, length uint64) error { d := fd.dentry() - d.metadataMu.Lock() - defer d.metadataMu.Unlock() - - // Allocating a smaller size is a noop. - size := offset + length - if d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative() && size <= d.size { - return nil - } - - d.handleMu.RLock() - err := d.writeFile.allocate(ctx, p9.ToAllocateMode(mode), offset, length) - d.handleMu.RUnlock() - if err != nil { - return err - } - d.dataMu.Lock() - atomic.StoreUint64(&d.size, size) - d.dataMu.Unlock() - if d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative() { - d.touchCMtimeLocked() - } - return nil + return d.doAllocate(ctx, offset, length, func() error { + d.handleMu.RLock() + defer d.handleMu.RUnlock() + return d.writeFile.allocate(ctx, p9.ToAllocateMode(mode), offset, length) + }) } // PRead implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.PRead. @@ -117,6 +107,10 @@ func (fd *regularFileFD) PRead(ctx context.Context, dst usermem.IOSequence, offs return 0, io.EOF } + var ( + n int64 + readErr error + ) if fd.vfsfd.StatusFlags()&linux.O_DIRECT != 0 { // Lock d.metadataMu for the rest of the read to prevent d.size from // changing. @@ -127,20 +121,25 @@ func (fd *regularFileFD) PRead(ctx context.Context, dst usermem.IOSequence, offs if err := d.writeback(ctx, offset, dst.NumBytes()); err != nil { return 0, err } - } - - rw := getDentryReadWriter(ctx, d, offset) - if fd.vfsfd.StatusFlags()&linux.O_DIRECT != 0 { + rw := getDentryReadWriter(ctx, d, offset) // Require the read to go to the remote file. rw.direct = true + n, readErr = dst.CopyOutFrom(ctx, rw) + putDentryReadWriter(rw) + if d.fs.opts.interop != InteropModeShared { + // Compare Linux's mm/filemap.c:do_generic_file_read() => file_accessed(). + d.touchAtimeLocked(fd.vfsfd.Mount()) + } + } else { + rw := getDentryReadWriter(ctx, d, offset) + n, readErr = dst.CopyOutFrom(ctx, rw) + putDentryReadWriter(rw) + if d.fs.opts.interop != InteropModeShared { + // Compare Linux's mm/filemap.c:do_generic_file_read() => file_accessed(). + d.touchAtime(fd.vfsfd.Mount()) + } } - n, err := dst.CopyOutFrom(ctx, rw) - putDentryReadWriter(rw) - if d.fs.opts.interop != InteropModeShared { - // Compare Linux's mm/filemap.c:do_generic_file_read() => file_accessed(). - d.touchAtime(fd.vfsfd.Mount()) - } - return n, err + return n, readErr } // Read implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.Read. @@ -396,7 +395,7 @@ func (rw *dentryReadWriter) ReadToBlocks(dsts safemem.BlockSeq) (uint64, error) End: gapEnd, } optMR := gap.Range() - err := rw.d.cache.Fill(rw.ctx, reqMR, maxFillRange(reqMR, optMR), mf, usage.PageCache, h.readToBlocksAt) + err := rw.d.cache.Fill(rw.ctx, reqMR, maxFillRange(reqMR, optMR), rw.d.size, mf, usage.PageCache, h.readToBlocksAt) mf.MarkEvictable(rw.d, pgalloc.EvictableRange{optMR.Start, optMR.End}) seg, gap = rw.d.cache.Find(rw.off) if !seg.Ok() { @@ -404,10 +403,10 @@ func (rw *dentryReadWriter) ReadToBlocks(dsts safemem.BlockSeq) (uint64, error) rw.d.handleMu.RUnlock() return done, err } - // err might have occurred in part of gap.Range() outside - // gapMR. Forget about it for now; if the error matters and - // persists, we'll run into it again in a later iteration of - // this loop. + // err might have occurred in part of gap.Range() outside gapMR + // (in particular, gap.End() might be beyond EOF). Forget about + // it for now; if the error matters and persists, we'll run + // into it again in a later iteration of this loop. } else { // Read directly from the file. gapDsts := dsts.TakeFirst64(gapMR.Length()) @@ -625,23 +624,7 @@ func regularFileSeekLocked(ctx context.Context, d *dentry, fdOffset, offset int6 // Sync implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.Sync. func (fd *regularFileFD) Sync(ctx context.Context) error { - return fd.dentry().syncCachedFile(ctx) -} - -func (d *dentry) syncCachedFile(ctx context.Context) error { - d.handleMu.RLock() - defer d.handleMu.RUnlock() - - if h := d.writeHandleLocked(); h.isOpen() { - d.dataMu.Lock() - // Write dirty cached data to the remote file. - err := fsutil.SyncDirtyAll(ctx, &d.cache, &d.dirty, d.size, d.fs.mfp.MemoryFile(), h.writeFromBlocksAt) - d.dataMu.Unlock() - if err != nil { - return err - } - } - return d.syncRemoteFileLocked(ctx) + return fd.dentry().syncCachedFile(ctx, false /* lowSyncExpectations */) } // ConfigureMMap implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.ConfigureMMap. @@ -781,7 +764,7 @@ func (d *dentry) Translate(ctx context.Context, required, optional memmap.Mappab mf := d.fs.mfp.MemoryFile() h := d.readHandleLocked() - cerr := d.cache.Fill(ctx, required, maxFillRange(required, optional), mf, usage.PageCache, h.readToBlocksAt) + cerr := d.cache.Fill(ctx, required, maxFillRange(required, optional), d.size, mf, usage.PageCache, h.readToBlocksAt) var ts []memmap.Translation var translatedEnd uint64 @@ -900,6 +883,8 @@ func (d *dentry) Evict(ctx context.Context, er pgalloc.EvictableRange) { // dentryPlatformFile is only used when a host FD representing the remote file // is available (i.e. dentry.hostFD >= 0), and that FD is used for application // memory mappings (i.e. !filesystem.opts.forcePageCache). +// +// +stateify savable type dentryPlatformFile struct { *dentry @@ -912,7 +897,7 @@ type dentryPlatformFile struct { hostFileMapper fsutil.HostFileMapper // hostFileMapperInitOnce is used to lazily initialize hostFileMapper. - hostFileMapperInitOnce sync.Once + hostFileMapperInitOnce sync.Once `state:"nosave"` } // IncRef implements memmap.File.IncRef. diff --git a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/save_restore.go b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/save_restore.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2ea224c43 --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/save_restore.go @@ -0,0 +1,329 @@ +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +package gofer + +import ( + "fmt" + "io" + "sync/atomic" + + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/context" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/fdnotifier" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/p9" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/refsvfs2" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/safemem" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/vfs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" +) + +type saveRestoreContextID int + +const ( + // CtxRestoreServerFDMap is a Context.Value key for a map[string]int + // mapping filesystem unique IDs (cf. InternalFilesystemOptions.UniqueID) + // to host FDs. + CtxRestoreServerFDMap saveRestoreContextID = iota +) + +// +stateify savable +type savedDentryRW struct { + read bool + write bool +} + +// PreprareSave implements vfs.FilesystemImplSaveRestoreExtension.PrepareSave. +func (fs *filesystem) PrepareSave(ctx context.Context) error { + if len(fs.iopts.UniqueID) == 0 { + return fmt.Errorf("gofer.filesystem with no UniqueID cannot be saved") + } + + // Purge cached dentries, which may not be reopenable after restore due to + // permission changes. + fs.renameMu.Lock() + fs.evictAllCachedDentriesLocked(ctx) + fs.renameMu.Unlock() + + // Buffer pipe data so that it's available for reading after restore. (This + // is a legacy VFS1 feature.) + fs.syncMu.Lock() + for sffd := range fs.specialFileFDs { + if sffd.dentry().fileType() == linux.S_IFIFO && sffd.vfsfd.IsReadable() { + if err := sffd.savePipeData(ctx); err != nil { + fs.syncMu.Unlock() + return err + } + } + } + fs.syncMu.Unlock() + + // Flush local state to the remote filesystem. + if err := fs.Sync(ctx); err != nil { + return err + } + + fs.savedDentryRW = make(map[*dentry]savedDentryRW) + return fs.root.prepareSaveRecursive(ctx) +} + +// Preconditions: +// * fd represents a pipe. +// * fd is readable. +func (fd *specialFileFD) savePipeData(ctx context.Context) error { + fd.bufMu.Lock() + defer fd.bufMu.Unlock() + var buf [usermem.PageSize]byte + for { + n, err := fd.handle.readToBlocksAt(ctx, safemem.BlockSeqOf(safemem.BlockFromSafeSlice(buf[:])), ^uint64(0)) + if n != 0 { + fd.buf = append(fd.buf, buf[:n]...) + } + if err != nil { + if err == io.EOF || err == syserror.EAGAIN { + break + } + return err + } + } + if len(fd.buf) != 0 { + atomic.StoreUint32(&fd.haveBuf, 1) + } + return nil +} + +func (d *dentry) prepareSaveRecursive(ctx context.Context) error { + if d.isRegularFile() && !d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative() { + // Get updated metadata for d in case we need to perform metadata + // validation during restore. + if err := d.updateFromGetattr(ctx); err != nil { + return err + } + } + if !d.readFile.isNil() || !d.writeFile.isNil() { + d.fs.savedDentryRW[d] = savedDentryRW{ + read: !d.readFile.isNil(), + write: !d.writeFile.isNil(), + } + } + d.dirMu.Lock() + defer d.dirMu.Unlock() + for _, child := range d.children { + if child != nil { + if err := child.prepareSaveRecursive(ctx); err != nil { + return err + } + } + } + return nil +} + +// beforeSave is invoked by stateify. +func (d *dentry) beforeSave() { + if d.vfsd.IsDead() { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("gofer.dentry(%q).beforeSave: deleted and invalidated dentries can't be restored", genericDebugPathname(d))) + } +} + +// afterLoad is invoked by stateify. +func (d *dentry) afterLoad() { + d.hostFD = -1 + if refsvfs2.LeakCheckEnabled() && atomic.LoadInt64(&d.refs) != -1 { + refsvfs2.Register(d, "gofer.dentry") + } +} + +// afterLoad is invoked by stateify. +func (d *dentryPlatformFile) afterLoad() { + if d.hostFileMapper.IsInited() { + // Ensure that we don't call d.hostFileMapper.Init() again. + d.hostFileMapperInitOnce.Do(func() {}) + } +} + +// afterLoad is invoked by stateify. +func (fd *specialFileFD) afterLoad() { + fd.handle.fd = -1 +} + +// CompleteRestore implements +// vfs.FilesystemImplSaveRestoreExtension.CompleteRestore. +func (fs *filesystem) CompleteRestore(ctx context.Context, opts vfs.CompleteRestoreOptions) error { + fdmapv := ctx.Value(CtxRestoreServerFDMap) + if fdmapv == nil { + return fmt.Errorf("no server FD map available") + } + fdmap := fdmapv.(map[string]int) + fd, ok := fdmap[fs.iopts.UniqueID] + if !ok { + return fmt.Errorf("no server FD available for filesystem with unique ID %q", fs.iopts.UniqueID) + } + fs.opts.fd = fd + if err := fs.dial(ctx); err != nil { + return err + } + fs.inoByQIDPath = make(map[uint64]uint64) + + // Restore the filesystem root. + ctx.UninterruptibleSleepStart(false) + attached, err := fs.client.Attach(fs.opts.aname) + ctx.UninterruptibleSleepFinish(false) + if err != nil { + return err + } + attachFile := p9file{attached} + qid, attrMask, attr, err := attachFile.getAttr(ctx, dentryAttrMask()) + if err != nil { + return err + } + if err := fs.root.restoreFile(ctx, attachFile, qid, attrMask, &attr, &opts); err != nil { + return err + } + + // Restore remaining dentries. + if err := fs.root.restoreDescendantsRecursive(ctx, &opts); err != nil { + return err + } + + // Re-open handles for specialFileFDs. Unlike the initial open + // (dentry.openSpecialFile()), pipes are always opened without blocking; + // non-readable pipe FDs are opened last to ensure that they don't get + // ENXIO if another specialFileFD represents the read end of the same pipe. + // This is consistent with VFS1. + haveWriteOnlyPipes := false + for fd := range fs.specialFileFDs { + if fd.dentry().fileType() == linux.S_IFIFO && !fd.vfsfd.IsReadable() { + haveWriteOnlyPipes = true + continue + } + if err := fd.completeRestore(ctx); err != nil { + return err + } + } + if haveWriteOnlyPipes { + for fd := range fs.specialFileFDs { + if fd.dentry().fileType() == linux.S_IFIFO && !fd.vfsfd.IsReadable() { + if err := fd.completeRestore(ctx); err != nil { + return err + } + } + } + } + + // Discard state only required during restore. + fs.savedDentryRW = nil + + return nil +} + +func (d *dentry) restoreFile(ctx context.Context, file p9file, qid p9.QID, attrMask p9.AttrMask, attr *p9.Attr, opts *vfs.CompleteRestoreOptions) error { + d.file = file + + // Gofers do not preserve QID across checkpoint/restore, so: + // + // - We must assume that the remote filesystem did not change in a way that + // would invalidate dentries, since we can't revalidate dentries by + // checking QIDs. + // + // - We need to associate the new QID.Path with the existing d.ino. + d.qidPath = qid.Path + d.fs.inoMu.Lock() + d.fs.inoByQIDPath[qid.Path] = d.ino + d.fs.inoMu.Unlock() + + // Check metadata stability before updating metadata. + d.metadataMu.Lock() + defer d.metadataMu.Unlock() + if d.isRegularFile() { + if opts.ValidateFileSizes { + if !attrMask.Size { + return fmt.Errorf("gofer.dentry(%q).restoreFile: file size validation failed: file size not available", genericDebugPathname(d)) + } + if d.size != attr.Size { + return fmt.Errorf("gofer.dentry(%q).restoreFile: file size validation failed: size changed from %d to %d", genericDebugPathname(d), d.size, attr.Size) + } + } + if opts.ValidateFileModificationTimestamps { + if !attrMask.MTime { + return fmt.Errorf("gofer.dentry(%q).restoreFile: mtime validation failed: mtime not available", genericDebugPathname(d)) + } + if want := dentryTimestampFromP9(attr.MTimeSeconds, attr.MTimeNanoSeconds); d.mtime != want { + return fmt.Errorf("gofer.dentry(%q).restoreFile: mtime validation failed: mtime changed from %+v to %+v", genericDebugPathname(d), linux.NsecToStatxTimestamp(d.mtime), linux.NsecToStatxTimestamp(want)) + } + } + } + if !d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative() { + d.updateFromP9AttrsLocked(attrMask, attr) + } + + if rw, ok := d.fs.savedDentryRW[d]; ok { + if err := d.ensureSharedHandle(ctx, rw.read, rw.write, false /* trunc */); err != nil { + return err + } + } + + return nil +} + +// Preconditions: d is not synthetic. +func (d *dentry) restoreDescendantsRecursive(ctx context.Context, opts *vfs.CompleteRestoreOptions) error { + for _, child := range d.children { + if child == nil { + continue + } + if _, ok := d.fs.syncableDentries[child]; !ok { + // child is synthetic. + continue + } + if err := child.restoreRecursive(ctx, opts); err != nil { + return err + } + } + return nil +} + +// Preconditions: d is not synthetic (but note that since this function +// restores d.file, d.file.isNil() is always true at this point, so this can +// only be detected by checking filesystem.syncableDentries). d.parent has been +// restored. +func (d *dentry) restoreRecursive(ctx context.Context, opts *vfs.CompleteRestoreOptions) error { + qid, file, attrMask, attr, err := d.parent.file.walkGetAttrOne(ctx, d.name) + if err != nil { + return err + } + if err := d.restoreFile(ctx, file, qid, attrMask, &attr, opts); err != nil { + return err + } + return d.restoreDescendantsRecursive(ctx, opts) +} + +func (fd *specialFileFD) completeRestore(ctx context.Context) error { + d := fd.dentry() + h, err := openHandle(ctx, d.file, fd.vfsfd.IsReadable(), fd.vfsfd.IsWritable(), false /* trunc */) + if err != nil { + return err + } + fd.handle = h + + ftype := d.fileType() + fd.haveQueue = (ftype == linux.S_IFIFO || ftype == linux.S_IFSOCK) && fd.handle.fd >= 0 + if fd.haveQueue { + if err := fdnotifier.AddFD(fd.handle.fd, &fd.queue); err != nil { + return err + } + } + + return nil +} diff --git a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/socket.go b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/socket.go index 85d2bee72..a21199eac 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/socket.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/socket.go @@ -36,13 +36,12 @@ func (d *dentry) isSocket() bool { // An endpoint's lifetime is the time between when filesystem.BoundEndpointAt() // is called and either BoundEndpoint.BidirectionalConnect or // BoundEndpoint.UnidirectionalConnect is called. +// +// +stateify savable type endpoint struct { // dentry is the filesystem dentry which produced this endpoint. dentry *dentry - // file is the p9 file that contains a single unopened fid. - file p9.File - // path is the sentry path where this endpoint is bound. path string } @@ -114,7 +113,7 @@ func (e *endpoint) UnidirectionalConnect(ctx context.Context) (transport.Connect } func (e *endpoint) newConnectedEndpoint(ctx context.Context, flags p9.ConnectFlags, queue *waiter.Queue) (*host.SCMConnectedEndpoint, *syserr.Error) { - hostFile, err := e.file.Connect(flags) + hostFile, err := e.dentry.file.connect(ctx, flags) if err != nil { return nil, syserr.ErrConnectionRefused } @@ -129,7 +128,7 @@ func (e *endpoint) newConnectedEndpoint(ctx context.Context, flags p9.ConnectFla c, serr := host.NewSCMEndpoint(ctx, hostFD, queue, e.path) if serr != nil { - log.Warningf("Gofer returned invalid host socket for BidirectionalConnect; file %+v flags %+v: %v", e.file, flags, serr) + log.Warningf("Gofer returned invalid host socket for BidirectionalConnect; file %+v flags %+v: %v", e.dentry.file, flags, serr) return nil, serr } return c, nil diff --git a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/special_file.go b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/special_file.go index 3c39aa9b7..625400c0b 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/special_file.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/special_file.go @@ -15,15 +15,16 @@ package gofer import ( - "sync" "sync/atomic" "syscall" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/context" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/fdnotifier" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/p9" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/safemem" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/vfs" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sync" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/syserror" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/waiter" @@ -33,11 +34,13 @@ import ( // special files, and (when filesystemOptions.regularFilesUseSpecialFileFD is // in effect) regular files. specialFileFD differs from regularFileFD by using // per-FD handles instead of shared per-dentry handles, and never buffering I/O. +// +// +stateify savable type specialFileFD struct { fileDescription // handle is used for file I/O. handle is immutable. - handle handle + handle handle `state:"nosave"` // isRegularFile is true if this FD represents a regular file which is only // possible when filesystemOptions.regularFilesUseSpecialFileFD is in @@ -51,12 +54,20 @@ type specialFileFD struct { // haveQueue is true if this file description represents a file for which // queue may send I/O readiness events. haveQueue is immutable. - haveQueue bool + haveQueue bool `state:"nosave"` queue waiter.Queue // If seekable is true, off is the file offset. off is protected by mu. - mu sync.Mutex + mu sync.Mutex `state:"nosave"` off int64 + + // If haveBuf is non-zero, this FD represents a pipe, and buf contains data + // read from the pipe from previous calls to specialFileFD.savePipeData(). + // haveBuf and buf are protected by bufMu. haveBuf is accessed using atomic + // memory operations. + bufMu sync.Mutex `state:"nosave"` + haveBuf uint32 + buf []byte } func newSpecialFileFD(h handle, mnt *vfs.Mount, d *dentry, locks *vfs.FileLocks, flags uint32) (*specialFileFD, error) { @@ -84,6 +95,9 @@ func newSpecialFileFD(h handle, mnt *vfs.Mount, d *dentry, locks *vfs.FileLocks, } return nil, err } + d.fs.syncMu.Lock() + d.fs.specialFileFDs[fd] = struct{}{} + d.fs.syncMu.Unlock() return fd, nil } @@ -135,6 +149,16 @@ func (fd *specialFileFD) EventUnregister(e *waiter.Entry) { fd.fileDescription.EventUnregister(e) } +func (fd *specialFileFD) Allocate(ctx context.Context, mode, offset, length uint64) error { + if fd.isRegularFile { + d := fd.dentry() + return d.doAllocate(ctx, offset, length, func() error { + return fd.handle.file.allocate(ctx, p9.ToAllocateMode(mode), offset, length) + }) + } + return fd.FileDescriptionDefaultImpl.Allocate(ctx, mode, offset, length) +} + // PRead implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.PRead. func (fd *specialFileFD) PRead(ctx context.Context, dst usermem.IOSequence, offset int64, opts vfs.ReadOptions) (int64, error) { if fd.seekable && offset < 0 { @@ -148,26 +172,51 @@ func (fd *specialFileFD) PRead(ctx context.Context, dst usermem.IOSequence, offs return 0, syserror.EOPNOTSUPP } - // Going through dst.CopyOutFrom() holds MM locks around file operations of - // unknown duration. For regularFileFD, doing so is necessary to support - // mmap due to lock ordering; MM locks precede dentry.dataMu. That doesn't - // hold here since specialFileFD doesn't client-cache data. Just buffer the - // read instead. if d := fd.dentry(); d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative() { d.touchAtime(fd.vfsfd.Mount()) } + + bufN := int64(0) + if atomic.LoadUint32(&fd.haveBuf) != 0 { + var err error + fd.bufMu.Lock() + if len(fd.buf) != 0 { + var n int + n, err = dst.CopyOut(ctx, fd.buf) + dst = dst.DropFirst(n) + fd.buf = fd.buf[n:] + if len(fd.buf) == 0 { + atomic.StoreUint32(&fd.haveBuf, 0) + fd.buf = nil + } + bufN = int64(n) + if offset >= 0 { + offset += bufN + } + } + fd.bufMu.Unlock() + if err != nil { + return bufN, err + } + } + + // Going through dst.CopyOutFrom() would hold MM locks around file + // operations of unknown duration. For regularFileFD, doing so is necessary + // to support mmap due to lock ordering; MM locks precede dentry.dataMu. + // That doesn't hold here since specialFileFD doesn't client-cache data. + // Just buffer the read instead. buf := make([]byte, dst.NumBytes()) n, err := fd.handle.readToBlocksAt(ctx, safemem.BlockSeqOf(safemem.BlockFromSafeSlice(buf)), uint64(offset)) if err == syserror.EAGAIN { err = syserror.ErrWouldBlock } if n == 0 { - return 0, err + return bufN, err } if cp, cperr := dst.CopyOut(ctx, buf[:n]); cperr != nil { - return int64(cp), cperr + return bufN + int64(cp), cperr } - return int64(n), err + return bufN + int64(n), err } // Read implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.Read. @@ -204,16 +253,16 @@ func (fd *specialFileFD) pwrite(ctx context.Context, src usermem.IOSequence, off } d := fd.dentry() - // If the regular file fd was opened with O_APPEND, make sure the file size - // is updated. There is a possible race here if size is modified externally - // after metadata cache is updated. - if fd.isRegularFile && fd.vfsfd.StatusFlags()&linux.O_APPEND != 0 && !d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative() { - if err := d.updateFromGetattr(ctx); err != nil { - return 0, offset, err + if fd.isRegularFile { + // If the regular file fd was opened with O_APPEND, make sure the file + // size is updated. There is a possible race here if size is modified + // externally after metadata cache is updated. + if fd.vfsfd.StatusFlags()&linux.O_APPEND != 0 && !d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative() { + if err := d.updateFromGetattr(ctx); err != nil { + return 0, offset, err + } } - } - if fd.isRegularFile { // We need to hold the metadataMu *while* writing to a regular file. d.metadataMu.Lock() defer d.metadataMu.Unlock() @@ -235,11 +284,12 @@ func (fd *specialFileFD) pwrite(ctx context.Context, src usermem.IOSequence, off d.touchCMtime() } buf := make([]byte, src.NumBytes()) - // Don't do partial writes if we get a partial read from src. - if _, err := src.CopyIn(ctx, buf); err != nil { - return 0, offset, err + copied, copyErr := src.CopyIn(ctx, buf) + if copied == 0 && copyErr != nil { + // Only return the error if we didn't get any data. + return 0, offset, copyErr } - n, err := fd.handle.writeFromBlocksAt(ctx, safemem.BlockSeqOf(safemem.BlockFromSafeSlice(buf)), uint64(offset)) + n, err := fd.handle.writeFromBlocksAt(ctx, safemem.BlockSeqOf(safemem.BlockFromSafeSlice(buf[:copied])), uint64(offset)) if err == syserror.EAGAIN { err = syserror.ErrWouldBlock } @@ -256,7 +306,10 @@ func (fd *specialFileFD) pwrite(ctx context.Context, src usermem.IOSequence, off atomic.StoreUint64(&d.size, uint64(offset)) } } - return int64(n), offset, err + if err != nil { + return int64(n), offset, err + } + return int64(n), offset, copyErr } // Write implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.Write. @@ -289,13 +342,31 @@ func (fd *specialFileFD) Seek(ctx context.Context, offset int64, whence int32) ( // Sync implements vfs.FileDescriptionImpl.Sync. func (fd *specialFileFD) Sync(ctx context.Context) error { - // If we have a host FD, fsyncing it is likely to be faster than an fsync - // RPC. - if fd.handle.fd >= 0 { - ctx.UninterruptibleSleepStart(false) - err := syscall.Fsync(int(fd.handle.fd)) - ctx.UninterruptibleSleepFinish(false) - return err + return fd.sync(ctx, false /* forFilesystemSync */) +} + +func (fd *specialFileFD) sync(ctx context.Context, forFilesystemSync bool) error { + err := func() error { + // If we have a host FD, fsyncing it is likely to be faster than an fsync + // RPC. + if fd.handle.fd >= 0 { + ctx.UninterruptibleSleepStart(false) + err := syscall.Fsync(int(fd.handle.fd)) + ctx.UninterruptibleSleepFinish(false) + return err + } + return fd.handle.file.fsync(ctx) + }() + if err != nil { + if !forFilesystemSync { + return err + } + // Only return err if we can reasonably have expected sync to succeed + // (fd represents a regular file that was opened for writing). + if fd.isRegularFile && fd.vfsfd.IsWritable() { + return err + } + ctx.Debugf("gofer.specialFileFD.sync: syncing non-writable or non-regular-file FD failed: %v", err) } - return fd.handle.file.fsync(ctx) + return nil } diff --git a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/time.go b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/time.go index e59d07e90..9cbe805b9 100644 --- a/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/time.go +++ b/pkg/sentry/fsimpl/gofer/time.go @@ -17,7 +17,6 @@ package gofer import ( "sync/atomic" - "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/vfs" ) @@ -25,17 +24,6 @@ func dentryTimestampFromP9(s, ns uint64) int64 { return int64(s*1e9 + ns) } -func dentryTimestampFromStatx(ts linux.StatxTimestamp) int64 { - return ts.Sec*1e9 + int64(ts.Nsec) -} - -func statxTimestampFromDentry(ns int64) linux.StatxTimestamp { - return linux.StatxTimestamp{ - Sec: ns / 1e9, - Nsec: uint32(ns % 1e9), - } -} - // Preconditions: d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative() == true. func (d *dentry) touchAtime(mnt *vfs.Mount) { if mnt.Flags.NoATime || mnt.ReadOnly() { @@ -52,8 +40,23 @@ func (d *dentry) touchAtime(mnt *vfs.Mount) { mnt.EndWrite() } -// Preconditions: d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative() == true. The caller has -// successfully called vfs.Mount.CheckBeginWrite(). +// Preconditions: d.metadataMu is locked. d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative() == true. +func (d *dentry) touchAtimeLocked(mnt *vfs.Mount) { + if mnt.Flags.NoATime || mnt.ReadOnly() { + return + } + if err := mnt.CheckBeginWrite(); err != nil { + return + } + now := d.fs.clock.Now().Nanoseconds() + atomic.StoreInt64(&d.atime, now) + atomic.StoreUint32(&d.atimeDirty, 1) + mnt.EndWrite() +} + +// Preconditions: +// * d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative() == true. +// * The caller has successfully called vfs.Mount.CheckBeginWrite(). func (d *dentry) touchCtime() { now := d.fs.clock.Now().Nanoseconds() d.metadataMu.Lock() @@ -61,8 +64,9 @@ func (d *dentry) touchCtime() { d.metadataMu.Unlock() } -// Preconditions: d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative() == true. The caller has -// successfully called vfs.Mount.CheckBeginWrite(). +// Preconditions: +// * d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative() == true. +// * The caller has successfully called vfs.Mount.CheckBeginWrite(). func (d *dentry) touchCMtime() { now := d.fs.clock.Now().Nanoseconds() d.metadataMu.Lock() @@ -72,8 +76,9 @@ func (d *dentry) touchCMtime() { d.metadataMu.Unlock() } -// Preconditions: d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative() == true. The caller has -// locked d.metadataMu. +// Preconditions: +// * d.cachedMetadataAuthoritative() == true. +// * The caller has locked d.metadataMu. func (d *dentry) touchCMtimeLocked() { now := d.fs.clock.Now().Nanoseconds() atomic.StoreInt64(&d.mtime, now) |