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-rw-r--r--pkg/sentry/arch/arch_arm64.go284
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diff --git a/pkg/sentry/arch/arch_arm64.go b/pkg/sentry/arch/arch_arm64.go
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+// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors.
+//
+// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+// You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+// limitations under the License.
+
+// +build arm64
+
+package arch
+
+import (
+ "fmt"
+ "math/rand"
+ "syscall"
+
+ "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/cpuid"
+ "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sentry/limits"
+ "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/usermem"
+)
+
+// Host specifies the host architecture.
+const Host = ARM64
+
+// These constants come directly from Linux.
+const (
+ // maxAddr64 is the maximum userspace address. It is TASK_SIZE in Linux
+ // for a 64-bit process.
+ maxAddr64 usermem.Addr = (1 << 48)
+
+ // maxStackRand64 is the maximum randomization to apply to the stack.
+ // It is defined by arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c:(STACK_RND_MASK << PAGE_SHIFT) in Linux.
+ maxStackRand64 = 0x3ffff << 12 // 16 GB
+
+ // maxMmapRand64 is the maximum randomization to apply to the mmap
+ // layout. It is defined by arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c:arch_mmap_rnd in Linux.
+ maxMmapRand64 = (1 << 33) * usermem.PageSize
+
+ // minGap64 is the minimum gap to leave at the top of the address space
+ // for the stack. It is defined by arch/arm64/mm/mmap.c:MIN_GAP in Linux.
+ minGap64 = (128 << 20) + maxStackRand64
+
+ // preferredPIELoadAddr is the standard Linux position-independent
+ // executable base load address. It is ELF_ET_DYN_BASE in Linux.
+ //
+ // The Platform {Min,Max}UserAddress() may preclude loading at this
+ // address. See other preferredFoo comments below.
+ preferredPIELoadAddr usermem.Addr = maxAddr64 / 6 * 5
+)
+
+var (
+ // CPUIDInstruction doesn't exist on ARM64.
+ CPUIDInstruction = []byte{}
+)
+
+// These constants are selected as heuristics to help make the Platform's
+// potentially limited address space conform as closely to Linux as possible.
+const (
+ preferredTopDownAllocMin usermem.Addr = 0x7e8000000000
+ preferredAllocationGap = 128 << 30 // 128 GB
+ preferredTopDownBaseMin = preferredTopDownAllocMin + preferredAllocationGap
+
+ // minMmapRand64 is the smallest we are willing to make the
+ // randomization to stay above preferredTopDownBaseMin.
+ minMmapRand64 = (1 << 18) * usermem.PageSize
+)
+
+// context64 represents an ARM64 context.
+type context64 struct {
+ State
+ sigFPState []aarch64FPState // fpstate to be restored on sigreturn.
+}
+
+// Arch implements Context.Arch.
+func (c *context64) Arch() Arch {
+ return ARM64
+}
+
+func (c *context64) copySigFPState() []aarch64FPState {
+ var sigfps []aarch64FPState
+ for _, s := range c.sigFPState {
+ sigfps = append(sigfps, s.fork())
+ }
+ return sigfps
+}
+
+// Fork returns an exact copy of this context.
+func (c *context64) Fork() Context {
+ return &context64{
+ State: c.State.Fork(),
+ sigFPState: c.copySigFPState(),
+ }
+}
+
+// General purpose registers usage on Arm64:
+// R0...R7: parameter/result registers.
+// R8: indirect result location register.
+// R9...R15: temporary rgisters.
+// R16: the first intra-procedure-call scratch register.
+// R17: the second intra-procedure-call scratch register.
+// R18: the platform register.
+// R19...R28: callee-saved registers.
+// R29: the frame pointer.
+// R30: the link register.
+
+// Return returns the current syscall return value.
+func (c *context64) Return() uintptr {
+ return uintptr(c.Regs.Regs[0])
+}
+
+// SetReturn sets the syscall return value.
+func (c *context64) SetReturn(value uintptr) {
+ c.Regs.Regs[0] = uint64(value)
+}
+
+// IP returns the current instruction pointer.
+func (c *context64) IP() uintptr {
+ return uintptr(c.Regs.Pc)
+}
+
+// SetIP sets the current instruction pointer.
+func (c *context64) SetIP(value uintptr) {
+ c.Regs.Pc = uint64(value)
+}
+
+// Stack returns the current stack pointer.
+func (c *context64) Stack() uintptr {
+ return uintptr(c.Regs.Sp)
+}
+
+// SetStack sets the current stack pointer.
+func (c *context64) SetStack(value uintptr) {
+ c.Regs.Sp = uint64(value)
+}
+
+// TLS returns the current TLS pointer.
+func (c *context64) TLS() uintptr {
+ return uintptr(c.TPValue)
+}
+
+// SetTLS sets the current TLS pointer. Returns false if value is invalid.
+func (c *context64) SetTLS(value uintptr) bool {
+ if value >= uintptr(maxAddr64) {
+ return false
+ }
+
+ c.TPValue = uint64(value)
+ return true
+}
+
+// SetOldRSeqInterruptedIP implements Context.SetOldRSeqInterruptedIP.
+func (c *context64) SetOldRSeqInterruptedIP(value uintptr) {
+ c.Regs.Regs[3] = uint64(value)
+}
+
+// Native returns the native type for the given val.
+func (c *context64) Native(val uintptr) interface{} {
+ v := uint64(val)
+ return &v
+}
+
+// Value returns the generic val for the given native type.
+func (c *context64) Value(val interface{}) uintptr {
+ return uintptr(*val.(*uint64))
+}
+
+// Width returns the byte width of this architecture.
+func (c *context64) Width() uint {
+ return 8
+}
+
+// FeatureSet returns the FeatureSet in use.
+func (c *context64) FeatureSet() *cpuid.FeatureSet {
+ return c.State.FeatureSet
+}
+
+// mmapRand returns a random adjustment for randomizing an mmap layout.
+func mmapRand(max uint64) usermem.Addr {
+ return usermem.Addr(rand.Int63n(int64(max))).RoundDown()
+}
+
+// NewMmapLayout implements Context.NewMmapLayout consistently with Linux.
+func (c *context64) NewMmapLayout(min, max usermem.Addr, r *limits.LimitSet) (MmapLayout, error) {
+ min, ok := min.RoundUp()
+ if !ok {
+ return MmapLayout{}, syscall.EINVAL
+ }
+ if max > maxAddr64 {
+ max = maxAddr64
+ }
+ max = max.RoundDown()
+
+ if min > max {
+ return MmapLayout{}, syscall.EINVAL
+ }
+
+ stackSize := r.Get(limits.Stack)
+
+ // MAX_GAP in Linux.
+ maxGap := (max / 6) * 5
+ gap := usermem.Addr(stackSize.Cur)
+ if gap < minGap64 {
+ gap = minGap64
+ }
+ if gap > maxGap {
+ gap = maxGap
+ }
+ defaultDir := MmapTopDown
+ if stackSize.Cur == limits.Infinity {
+ defaultDir = MmapBottomUp
+ }
+
+ topDownMin := max - gap - maxMmapRand64
+ maxRand := usermem.Addr(maxMmapRand64)
+ if topDownMin < preferredTopDownBaseMin {
+ // Try to keep TopDownBase above preferredTopDownBaseMin by
+ // shrinking maxRand.
+ maxAdjust := maxRand - minMmapRand64
+ needAdjust := preferredTopDownBaseMin - topDownMin
+ if needAdjust <= maxAdjust {
+ maxRand -= needAdjust
+ }
+ }
+
+ rnd := mmapRand(uint64(maxRand))
+ l := MmapLayout{
+ MinAddr: min,
+ MaxAddr: max,
+ // TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE in Linux.
+ BottomUpBase: (max/3 + rnd).RoundDown(),
+ TopDownBase: (max - gap - rnd).RoundDown(),
+ DefaultDirection: defaultDir,
+ // We may have reduced the maximum randomization to keep
+ // TopDownBase above preferredTopDownBaseMin while maintaining
+ // our stack gap. Stack allocations must use that max
+ // randomization to avoiding eating into the gap.
+ MaxStackRand: uint64(maxRand),
+ }
+
+ // Final sanity check on the layout.
+ if !l.Valid() {
+ panic(fmt.Sprintf("Invalid MmapLayout: %+v", l))
+ }
+
+ return l, nil
+}
+
+// PIELoadAddress implements Context.PIELoadAddress.
+func (c *context64) PIELoadAddress(l MmapLayout) usermem.Addr {
+ base := preferredPIELoadAddr
+ max, ok := base.AddLength(maxMmapRand64)
+ if !ok {
+ panic(fmt.Sprintf("preferredPIELoadAddr %#x too large", base))
+ }
+
+ if max > l.MaxAddr {
+ // preferredPIELoadAddr won't fit; fall back to the standard
+ // Linux behavior of 2/3 of TopDownBase. TSAN won't like this.
+ //
+ // Don't bother trying to shrink the randomization for now.
+ base = l.TopDownBase / 3 * 2
+ }
+
+ return base + mmapRand(maxMmapRand64)
+}
+
+// PtracePeekUser implements Context.PtracePeekUser.
+func (c *context64) PtracePeekUser(addr uintptr) (interface{}, error) {
+ // TODO(gvisor.dev/issue/1239): Full ptrace supporting for Arm64.
+ return c.Native(0), nil
+}
+
+// PtracePokeUser implements Context.PtracePokeUser.
+func (c *context64) PtracePokeUser(addr, data uintptr) error {
+ // TODO(gvisor.dev/issue/1239): Full ptrace supporting for Arm64.
+ return nil
+}