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Diffstat (limited to 'pkg/metric/metric.go')
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/metric/metric.go | 250 |
1 files changed, 250 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/pkg/metric/metric.go b/pkg/metric/metric.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..64aa365ce --- /dev/null +++ b/pkg/metric/metric.go @@ -0,0 +1,250 @@ +// Copyright 2018 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +// Package metric provides primitives for collecting metrics. +package metric + +import ( + "errors" + "fmt" + "sync/atomic" + + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/eventchannel" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/log" + pb "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/metric/metric_go_proto" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/sync" +) + +var ( + // ErrNameInUse indicates that another metric is already defined for + // the given name. + ErrNameInUse = errors.New("metric name already in use") + + // ErrInitializationDone indicates that the caller tried to create a + // new metric after initialization. + ErrInitializationDone = errors.New("metric cannot be created after initialization is complete") +) + +// Uint64Metric encapsulates a uint64 that represents some kind of metric to be +// monitored. +// +// Metrics are not saved across save/restore and thus reset to zero on restore. +// +// TODO(b/67298427): Support metric fields. +type Uint64Metric struct { + // value is the actual value of the metric. It must be accessed atomically. + value uint64 +} + +var ( + // initialized indicates that all metrics are registered. allMetrics is + // immutable once initialized is true. + initialized bool + + // allMetrics are the registered metrics. + allMetrics = makeMetricSet() +) + +// Initialize sends a metric registration event over the event channel. +// +// Precondition: +// * All metrics are registered. +// * Initialize/Disable has not been called. +func Initialize() { + if initialized { + panic("Initialize/Disable called more than once") + } + initialized = true + + m := pb.MetricRegistration{} + for _, v := range allMetrics.m { + m.Metrics = append(m.Metrics, v.metadata) + } + eventchannel.Emit(&m) +} + +// Disable sends an empty metric registration event over the event channel, +// disabling metric collection. +// +// Precondition: +// * All metrics are registered. +// * Initialize/Disable has not been called. +func Disable() { + if initialized { + panic("Initialize/Disable called more than once") + } + initialized = true + + m := pb.MetricRegistration{} + if err := eventchannel.Emit(&m); err != nil { + panic("unable to emit metric disable event: " + err.Error()) + } +} + +type customUint64Metric struct { + // metadata describes the metric. It is immutable. + metadata *pb.MetricMetadata + + // value returns the current value of the metric. + value func() uint64 +} + +// RegisterCustomUint64Metric registers a metric with the given name. +// +// Register must only be called at init and will return and error if called +// after Initialized. +// +// Preconditions: +// * name must be globally unique. +// * Initialize/Disable have not been called. +func RegisterCustomUint64Metric(name string, cumulative, sync bool, units pb.MetricMetadata_Units, description string, value func() uint64) error { + if initialized { + return ErrInitializationDone + } + + if _, ok := allMetrics.m[name]; ok { + return ErrNameInUse + } + + allMetrics.m[name] = customUint64Metric{ + metadata: &pb.MetricMetadata{ + Name: name, + Description: description, + Cumulative: cumulative, + Sync: sync, + Type: pb.MetricMetadata_TYPE_UINT64, + Units: units, + }, + value: value, + } + return nil +} + +// MustRegisterCustomUint64Metric calls RegisterCustomUint64Metric and panics +// if it returns an error. +func MustRegisterCustomUint64Metric(name string, cumulative, sync bool, description string, value func() uint64) { + if err := RegisterCustomUint64Metric(name, cumulative, sync, pb.MetricMetadata_UNITS_NONE, description, value); err != nil { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("Unable to register metric %q: %v", name, err)) + } +} + +// NewUint64Metric creates and registers a new cumulative metric with the given name. +// +// Metrics must be statically defined (i.e., at init). +func NewUint64Metric(name string, sync bool, units pb.MetricMetadata_Units, description string) (*Uint64Metric, error) { + var m Uint64Metric + return &m, RegisterCustomUint64Metric(name, true /* cumulative */, sync, units, description, m.Value) +} + +// MustCreateNewUint64Metric calls NewUint64Metric and panics if it returns an error. +func MustCreateNewUint64Metric(name string, sync bool, description string) *Uint64Metric { + m, err := NewUint64Metric(name, sync, pb.MetricMetadata_UNITS_NONE, description) + if err != nil { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("Unable to create metric %q: %v", name, err)) + } + return m +} + +// MustCreateNewUint64NanosecondsMetric calls NewUint64Metric and panics if it returns an error. +func MustCreateNewUint64NanosecondsMetric(name string, sync bool, description string) *Uint64Metric { + m, err := NewUint64Metric(name, sync, pb.MetricMetadata_UNITS_NANOSECONDS, description) + if err != nil { + panic(fmt.Sprintf("Unable to create metric %q: %v", name, err)) + } + return m +} + +// Value returns the current value of the metric. +func (m *Uint64Metric) Value() uint64 { + return atomic.LoadUint64(&m.value) +} + +// Increment increments the metric by 1. +func (m *Uint64Metric) Increment() { + atomic.AddUint64(&m.value, 1) +} + +// IncrementBy increments the metric by v. +func (m *Uint64Metric) IncrementBy(v uint64) { + atomic.AddUint64(&m.value, v) +} + +// metricSet holds named metrics. +type metricSet struct { + m map[string]customUint64Metric +} + +// makeMetricSet returns a new metricSet. +func makeMetricSet() metricSet { + return metricSet{ + m: make(map[string]customUint64Metric), + } +} + +// Values returns a snapshot of all values in m. +func (m *metricSet) Values() metricValues { + vals := make(metricValues) + for k, v := range m.m { + vals[k] = v.value() + } + return vals +} + +// metricValues contains a copy of the values of all metrics. +type metricValues map[string]uint64 + +var ( + // emitMu protects metricsAtLastEmit and ensures that all emitted + // metrics are strongly ordered (older metrics are never emitted after + // newer metrics). + emitMu sync.Mutex + + // metricsAtLastEmit contains the state of the metrics at the last emit event. + metricsAtLastEmit metricValues +) + +// EmitMetricUpdate emits a MetricUpdate over the event channel. +// +// Only metrics that have changed since the last call are emitted. +// +// EmitMetricUpdate is thread-safe. +// +// Preconditions: +// * Initialize has been called. +func EmitMetricUpdate() { + emitMu.Lock() + defer emitMu.Unlock() + + snapshot := allMetrics.Values() + + m := pb.MetricUpdate{} + for k, v := range snapshot { + // On the first call metricsAtLastEmit will be empty. Include + // all metrics then. + if prev, ok := metricsAtLastEmit[k]; !ok || prev != v { + m.Metrics = append(m.Metrics, &pb.MetricValue{ + Name: k, + Value: &pb.MetricValue_Uint64Value{v}, + }) + } + } + + metricsAtLastEmit = snapshot + if len(m.Metrics) == 0 { + return + } + + log.Debugf("Emitting metrics: %v", &m) + eventchannel.Emit(&m) +} |