diff options
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/tcpip/checker/checker.go | 170 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/tcpip/header/icmpv4.go | 9 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/tcpip/header/icmpv6.go | 16 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/tcpip/header/ipv6.go | 5 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/tcpip/header/ipv6_extension_headers.go | 113 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4/BUILD | 2 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4/icmp.go | 22 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4/ipv4.go | 6 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4/ipv4_test.go | 243 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/icmp.go | 56 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/ipv6.go | 115 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/ipv6_test.go | 264 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go | 4 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/tcpip/stack/registration.go | 4 |
14 files changed, 888 insertions, 141 deletions
diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/checker/checker.go b/pkg/tcpip/checker/checker.go index 19627fa9b..71b2f1bda 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/checker/checker.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/checker/checker.go @@ -118,18 +118,62 @@ func TTL(ttl uint8) NetworkChecker { v = ip.HopLimit() } if v != ttl { - t.Fatalf("Bad TTL, got %v, want %v", v, ttl) + t.Fatalf("Bad TTL, got = %d, want = %d", v, ttl) + } + } +} + +// IPFullLength creates a checker for the full IP packet length. The +// expected size is checked against both the Total Length in the +// header and the number of bytes received. +func IPFullLength(packetLength uint16) NetworkChecker { + return func(t *testing.T, h []header.Network) { + t.Helper() + + var v uint16 + var l uint16 + switch ip := h[0].(type) { + case header.IPv4: + v = ip.TotalLength() + l = uint16(len(ip)) + case header.IPv6: + v = ip.PayloadLength() + header.IPv6FixedHeaderSize + l = uint16(len(ip)) + default: + t.Fatalf("unexpected network header passed to checker, got = %T, want = header.IPv4 or header.IPv6", ip) + } + if l != packetLength { + t.Errorf("bad packet length, got = %d, want = %d", l, packetLength) + } + if v != packetLength { + t.Errorf("unexpected packet length in header, got = %d, want = %d", v, packetLength) + } + } +} + +// IPv4HeaderLength creates a checker that checks the IPv4 Header length. +func IPv4HeaderLength(headerLength int) NetworkChecker { + return func(t *testing.T, h []header.Network) { + t.Helper() + + switch ip := h[0].(type) { + case header.IPv4: + if hl := ip.HeaderLength(); hl != uint8(headerLength) { + t.Errorf("Bad header length, got = %d, want = %d", hl, headerLength) + } + default: + t.Fatalf("unexpected network header passed to checker, got = %T, want = header.IPv4", ip) } } } // PayloadLen creates a checker that checks the payload length. -func PayloadLen(plen int) NetworkChecker { +func PayloadLen(payloadLength int) NetworkChecker { return func(t *testing.T, h []header.Network) { t.Helper() - if l := len(h[0].Payload()); l != plen { - t.Errorf("Bad payload length, got %v, want %v", l, plen) + if l := len(h[0].Payload()); l != payloadLength { + t.Errorf("Bad payload length, got = %d, want = %d", l, payloadLength) } } } @@ -143,7 +187,7 @@ func FragmentOffset(offset uint16) NetworkChecker { switch ip := h[0].(type) { case header.IPv4: if v := ip.FragmentOffset(); v != offset { - t.Errorf("Bad fragment offset, got %v, want %v", v, offset) + t.Errorf("Bad fragment offset, got = %d, want = %d", v, offset) } } } @@ -158,7 +202,7 @@ func FragmentFlags(flags uint8) NetworkChecker { switch ip := h[0].(type) { case header.IPv4: if v := ip.Flags(); v != flags { - t.Errorf("Bad fragment offset, got %v, want %v", v, flags) + t.Errorf("Bad fragment offset, got = %d, want = %d", v, flags) } } } @@ -208,7 +252,7 @@ func TOS(tos uint8, label uint32) NetworkChecker { t.Helper() if v, l := h[0].TOS(); v != tos || l != label { - t.Errorf("Bad TOS, got (%v, %v), want (%v,%v)", v, l, tos, label) + t.Errorf("Bad TOS, got = (%d, %d), want = (%d,%d)", v, l, tos, label) } } } @@ -234,7 +278,7 @@ func IPv6Fragment(checkers ...NetworkChecker) NetworkChecker { t.Helper() if p := h[0].TransportProtocol(); p != header.IPv6FragmentHeader { - t.Errorf("Bad protocol, got %v, want %v", p, header.UDPProtocolNumber) + t.Errorf("Bad protocol, got = %d, want = %d", p, header.UDPProtocolNumber) } ipv6Frag := header.IPv6Fragment(h[0].Payload()) @@ -261,7 +305,7 @@ func TCP(checkers ...TransportChecker) NetworkChecker { last := h[len(h)-1] if p := last.TransportProtocol(); p != header.TCPProtocolNumber { - t.Errorf("Bad protocol, got %v, want %v", p, header.TCPProtocolNumber) + t.Errorf("Bad protocol, got = %d, want = %d", p, header.TCPProtocolNumber) } // Verify the checksum. @@ -297,7 +341,7 @@ func UDP(checkers ...TransportChecker) NetworkChecker { last := h[len(h)-1] if p := last.TransportProtocol(); p != header.UDPProtocolNumber { - t.Errorf("Bad protocol, got %v, want %v", p, header.UDPProtocolNumber) + t.Errorf("Bad protocol, got = %d, want = %d", p, header.UDPProtocolNumber) } udp := header.UDP(last.Payload()) @@ -316,7 +360,7 @@ func SrcPort(port uint16) TransportChecker { t.Helper() if p := h.SourcePort(); p != port { - t.Errorf("Bad source port, got %v, want %v", p, port) + t.Errorf("Bad source port, got = %d, want = %d", p, port) } } } @@ -327,7 +371,7 @@ func DstPort(port uint16) TransportChecker { t.Helper() if p := h.DestinationPort(); p != port { - t.Errorf("Bad destination port, got %v, want %v", p, port) + t.Errorf("Bad destination port, got = %d, want = %d", p, port) } } } @@ -359,7 +403,7 @@ func TCPSeqNum(seq uint32) TransportChecker { } if s := tcp.SequenceNumber(); s != seq { - t.Errorf("Bad sequence number, got %v, want %v", s, seq) + t.Errorf("Bad sequence number, got = %d, want = %d", s, seq) } } } @@ -375,7 +419,7 @@ func TCPAckNum(seq uint32) TransportChecker { } if s := tcp.AckNumber(); s != seq { - t.Errorf("Bad ack number, got %v, want %v", s, seq) + t.Errorf("Bad ack number, got = %d, want = %d", s, seq) } } } @@ -492,7 +536,7 @@ func TCPSynOptions(wantOpts header.TCPSynOptions) TransportChecker { case header.TCPOptionMSS: v := uint16(opts[i+2])<<8 | uint16(opts[i+3]) if wantOpts.MSS != v { - t.Errorf("Bad MSS: got %v, want %v", v, wantOpts.MSS) + t.Errorf("Bad MSS, got = %d, want = %d", v, wantOpts.MSS) } foundMSS = true i += 4 @@ -502,7 +546,7 @@ func TCPSynOptions(wantOpts header.TCPSynOptions) TransportChecker { } v := int(opts[i+2]) if v != wantOpts.WS { - t.Errorf("Bad WS: got %v, want %v", v, wantOpts.WS) + t.Errorf("Bad WS, got = %d, want = %d", v, wantOpts.WS) } foundWS = true i += 3 @@ -551,7 +595,7 @@ func TCPSynOptions(wantOpts header.TCPSynOptions) TransportChecker { t.Error("TS option specified but the timestamp value is zero") } if foundTS && tsEcr == 0 && wantOpts.TSEcr != 0 { - t.Errorf("TS option specified but TSEcr is incorrect: got %d, want: %d", tsEcr, wantOpts.TSEcr) + t.Errorf("TS option specified but TSEcr is incorrect, got = %d, want = %d", tsEcr, wantOpts.TSEcr) } if wantOpts.SACKPermitted && !foundSACKPermitted { t.Errorf("SACKPermitted option not found. Options: %x", opts) @@ -589,7 +633,7 @@ func TCPTimestampChecker(wantTS bool, wantTSVal uint32, wantTSEcr uint32) Transp t.Errorf("TS option found, but option is truncated, option length: %d, want 10 bytes", limit-i) } if opts[i+1] != 10 { - t.Errorf("TS option found, but bad length specified: %d, want: 10", opts[i+1]) + t.Errorf("TS option found, but bad length specified: got = %d, want = 10", opts[i+1]) } tsVal = binary.BigEndian.Uint32(opts[i+2:]) tsEcr = binary.BigEndian.Uint32(opts[i+6:]) @@ -609,13 +653,13 @@ func TCPTimestampChecker(wantTS bool, wantTSVal uint32, wantTSEcr uint32) Transp } if wantTS != foundTS { - t.Errorf("TS Option mismatch: got TS= %v, want TS= %v", foundTS, wantTS) + t.Errorf("TS Option mismatch, got TS= %t, want TS= %t", foundTS, wantTS) } if wantTS && wantTSVal != 0 && wantTSVal != tsVal { - t.Errorf("Timestamp value is incorrect: got: %d, want: %d", tsVal, wantTSVal) + t.Errorf("Timestamp value is incorrect, got = %d, want = %d", tsVal, wantTSVal) } if wantTS && wantTSEcr != 0 && tsEcr != wantTSEcr { - t.Errorf("Timestamp Echo Reply is incorrect: got: %d, want: %d", tsEcr, wantTSEcr) + t.Errorf("Timestamp Echo Reply is incorrect, got = %d, want = %d", tsEcr, wantTSEcr) } } } @@ -679,7 +723,7 @@ func TCPSACKBlockChecker(sackBlocks []header.SACKBlock) TransportChecker { } if !reflect.DeepEqual(gotSACKBlocks, sackBlocks) { - t.Errorf("SACKBlocks are not equal, got: %v, want: %v", gotSACKBlocks, sackBlocks) + t.Errorf("SACKBlocks are not equal, got = %v, want = %v", gotSACKBlocks, sackBlocks) } } } @@ -724,10 +768,10 @@ func ICMPv4Type(want header.ICMPv4Type) TransportChecker { icmpv4, ok := h.(header.ICMPv4) if !ok { - t.Fatalf("unexpected transport header passed to checker got: %+v, want: header.ICMPv4", h) + t.Fatalf("unexpected transport header passed to checker, got = %T, want = header.ICMPv4", h) } if got := icmpv4.Type(); got != want { - t.Fatalf("unexpected icmp type got: %d, want: %d", got, want) + t.Fatalf("unexpected icmp type, got = %d, want = %d", got, want) } } } @@ -739,10 +783,76 @@ func ICMPv4Code(want header.ICMPv4Code) TransportChecker { icmpv4, ok := h.(header.ICMPv4) if !ok { - t.Fatalf("unexpected transport header passed to checker got: %+v, want: header.ICMPv4", h) + t.Fatalf("unexpected transport header passed to checker, got = %T, want = header.ICMPv4", h) } if got := icmpv4.Code(); got != want { - t.Fatalf("unexpected ICMP code got: %d, want: %d", got, want) + t.Fatalf("unexpected ICMP code, got = %d, want = %d", got, want) + } + } +} + +// ICMPv4Ident creates a checker that checks the ICMPv4 echo Ident. +func ICMPv4Ident(want uint16) TransportChecker { + return func(t *testing.T, h header.Transport) { + t.Helper() + + icmpv4, ok := h.(header.ICMPv4) + if !ok { + t.Fatalf("unexpected transport header passed to checker, got = %T, want = header.ICMPv4", h) + } + if got := icmpv4.Ident(); got != want { + t.Fatalf("unexpected ICMP ident, got = %d, want = %d", got, want) + } + } +} + +// ICMPv4Seq creates a checker that checks the ICMPv4 echo Sequence. +func ICMPv4Seq(want uint16) TransportChecker { + return func(t *testing.T, h header.Transport) { + t.Helper() + + icmpv4, ok := h.(header.ICMPv4) + if !ok { + t.Fatalf("unexpected transport header passed to checker, got = %T, want = header.ICMPv4", h) + } + if got := icmpv4.Sequence(); got != want { + t.Fatalf("unexpected ICMP sequence, got = %d, want = %d", got, want) + } + } +} + +// ICMPv4Checksum creates a checker that checks the ICMPv4 Checksum. +// This assumes that the payload exactly makes up the rest of the slice. +func ICMPv4Checksum() TransportChecker { + return func(t *testing.T, h header.Transport) { + t.Helper() + + icmpv4, ok := h.(header.ICMPv4) + if !ok { + t.Fatalf("unexpected transport header passed to checker, got = %T, want = header.ICMPv4", h) + } + heldChecksum := icmpv4.Checksum() + icmpv4.SetChecksum(0) + newChecksum := ^header.Checksum(icmpv4, 0) + icmpv4.SetChecksum(heldChecksum) + if heldChecksum != newChecksum { + t.Errorf("unexpected ICMP checksum, got = %d, want = %d", heldChecksum, newChecksum) + } + } +} + +// ICMPv4Payload creates a checker that checks the payload in an ICMPv4 packet. +func ICMPv4Payload(want []byte) TransportChecker { + return func(t *testing.T, h header.Transport) { + t.Helper() + + icmpv4, ok := h.(header.ICMPv4) + if !ok { + t.Fatalf("unexpected transport header passed to checker, got = %T, want = header.ICMPv4", h) + } + payload := icmpv4.Payload() + if diff := cmp.Diff(payload, want); diff != "" { + t.Errorf("got ICMP payload mismatch (-want +got):\n%s", diff) } } } @@ -782,10 +892,10 @@ func ICMPv6Type(want header.ICMPv6Type) TransportChecker { icmpv6, ok := h.(header.ICMPv6) if !ok { - t.Fatalf("unexpected transport header passed to checker got: %+v, want: header.ICMPv6", h) + t.Fatalf("unexpected transport header passed to checker, got = %T, want = header.ICMPv6", h) } if got := icmpv6.Type(); got != want { - t.Fatalf("unexpected icmp type got: %d, want: %d", got, want) + t.Fatalf("unexpected icmp type, got = %d, want = %d", got, want) } } } @@ -797,10 +907,10 @@ func ICMPv6Code(want header.ICMPv6Code) TransportChecker { icmpv6, ok := h.(header.ICMPv6) if !ok { - t.Fatalf("unexpected transport header passed to checker got: %+v, want: header.ICMPv6", h) + t.Fatalf("unexpected transport header passed to checker, got = %T, want = header.ICMPv6", h) } if got := icmpv6.Code(); got != want { - t.Fatalf("unexpected ICMP code got: %d, want: %d", got, want) + t.Fatalf("unexpected ICMP code, got = %d, want = %d", got, want) } } } diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/header/icmpv4.go b/pkg/tcpip/header/icmpv4.go index c00bcadfb..504408878 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/header/icmpv4.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/header/icmpv4.go @@ -126,15 +126,6 @@ func (b ICMPv4) Code() ICMPv4Code { return ICMPv4Code(b[1]) } // SetCode sets the ICMP code field. func (b ICMPv4) SetCode(c ICMPv4Code) { b[1] = byte(c) } -// SetPointer sets the pointer field in a Parameter error packet. -// This is the first byte of the type specific data field. -func (b ICMPv4) SetPointer(c byte) { b[icmpv4PointerOffset] = c } - -// SetTypeSpecific sets the full 32 bit type specific data field. -func (b ICMPv4) SetTypeSpecific(val uint32) { - binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(b[icmpv4PointerOffset:], val) -} - // Checksum is the ICMP checksum field. func (b ICMPv4) Checksum() uint16 { return binary.BigEndian.Uint16(b[icmpv4ChecksumOffset:]) diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/header/icmpv6.go b/pkg/tcpip/header/icmpv6.go index 4eb5abd79..6be31beeb 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/header/icmpv6.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/header/icmpv6.go @@ -156,9 +156,14 @@ const ( // ICMP codes used with Parameter Problem (Type 4). As per RFC 4443 section 3.4. const ( + // ICMPv6ErroneousHeader indicates an erroneous header field was encountered. ICMPv6ErroneousHeader ICMPv6Code = 0 - ICMPv6UnknownHeader ICMPv6Code = 1 - ICMPv6UnknownOption ICMPv6Code = 2 + + // ICMPv6UnknownHeader indicates an unrecognized Next Header type encountered. + ICMPv6UnknownHeader ICMPv6Code = 1 + + // ICMPv6UnknownOption indicates an unrecognized IPv6 option was encountered. + ICMPv6UnknownOption ICMPv6Code = 2 ) // ICMPv6UnusedCode is the code value used with ICMPv6 messages which don't use @@ -177,7 +182,12 @@ func (b ICMPv6) Code() ICMPv6Code { return ICMPv6Code(b[1]) } // SetCode sets the ICMP code field. func (b ICMPv6) SetCode(c ICMPv6Code) { b[1] = byte(c) } -// SetTypeSpecific sets the full 32 bit type specific data field. +// TypeSpecific returns the type specific data field. +func (b ICMPv6) TypeSpecific() uint32 { + return binary.BigEndian.Uint32(b[icmpv6PointerOffset:]) +} + +// SetTypeSpecific sets the type specific data field. func (b ICMPv6) SetTypeSpecific(val uint32) { binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(b[icmpv6PointerOffset:], val) } diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/header/ipv6.go b/pkg/tcpip/header/ipv6.go index 0761a1807..ef454b313 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/header/ipv6.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/header/ipv6.go @@ -34,6 +34,9 @@ const ( hopLimit = 7 v6SrcAddr = 8 v6DstAddr = v6SrcAddr + IPv6AddressSize + + // IPv6FixedHeaderSize is the size of the fixed header. + IPv6FixedHeaderSize = v6DstAddr + IPv6AddressSize ) // IPv6Fields contains the fields of an IPv6 packet. It is used to describe the @@ -69,7 +72,7 @@ type IPv6 []byte const ( // IPv6MinimumSize is the minimum size of a valid IPv6 packet. - IPv6MinimumSize = 40 + IPv6MinimumSize = IPv6FixedHeaderSize // IPv6AddressSize is the size, in bytes, of an IPv6 address. IPv6AddressSize = 16 diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/header/ipv6_extension_headers.go b/pkg/tcpip/header/ipv6_extension_headers.go index 3499d8399..583c2c5d3 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/header/ipv6_extension_headers.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/header/ipv6_extension_headers.go @@ -149,6 +149,19 @@ func (b ipv6OptionsExtHdr) Iter() IPv6OptionsExtHdrOptionsIterator { // obtained before modification is no longer used. type IPv6OptionsExtHdrOptionsIterator struct { reader bytes.Reader + + // optionOffset is the number of bytes from the first byte of the + // options field to the beginning of the current option. + optionOffset uint32 + + // nextOptionOffset is the offset of the next option. + nextOptionOffset uint32 +} + +// OptionOffset returns the number of bytes parsed while processing the +// option field of the current Extension Header. +func (i *IPv6OptionsExtHdrOptionsIterator) OptionOffset() uint32 { + return i.optionOffset } // IPv6OptionUnknownAction is the action that must be taken if the processing @@ -226,6 +239,7 @@ func (*IPv6UnknownExtHdrOption) isIPv6ExtHdrOption() {} // the options data, or an error occured. func (i *IPv6OptionsExtHdrOptionsIterator) Next() (IPv6ExtHdrOption, bool, error) { for { + i.optionOffset = i.nextOptionOffset temp, err := i.reader.ReadByte() if err != nil { // If we can't read the first byte of a new option, then we know the @@ -238,6 +252,7 @@ func (i *IPv6OptionsExtHdrOptionsIterator) Next() (IPv6ExtHdrOption, bool, error // know the option does not have Length and Data fields. End processing of // the Pad1 option and continue processing the buffer as a new option. if id == ipv6Pad1ExtHdrOptionIdentifier { + i.nextOptionOffset = i.optionOffset + 1 continue } @@ -254,41 +269,40 @@ func (i *IPv6OptionsExtHdrOptionsIterator) Next() (IPv6ExtHdrOption, bool, error return nil, true, fmt.Errorf("error when reading the option's Length field for option with id = %d: %w", id, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF) } - // Special-case the variable length padding option to avoid a copy. - if id == ipv6PadNExtHdrOptionIdentifier { - // Do we have enough bytes in the reader for the PadN option? - if n := i.reader.Len(); n < int(length) { - // Reset the reader to effectively consume the remaining buffer. - i.reader.Reset(nil) - - // We return the same error as if we failed to read a non-padding option - // so consumers of this iterator don't need to differentiate between - // padding and non-padding options. - return nil, true, fmt.Errorf("read %d out of %d option data bytes for option with id = %d: %w", n, length, id, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF) - } + // Do we have enough bytes in the reader for the next option? + if n := i.reader.Len(); n < int(length) { + // Reset the reader to effectively consume the remaining buffer. + i.reader.Reset(nil) + + // We return the same error as if we failed to read a non-padding option + // so consumers of this iterator don't need to differentiate between + // padding and non-padding options. + return nil, true, fmt.Errorf("read %d out of %d option data bytes for option with id = %d: %w", n, length, id, io.ErrUnexpectedEOF) + } + + i.nextOptionOffset = i.optionOffset + uint32(length) + 1 /* option ID */ + 1 /* length byte */ + switch id { + case ipv6PadNExtHdrOptionIdentifier: + // Special-case the variable length padding option to avoid a copy. if _, err := i.reader.Seek(int64(length), io.SeekCurrent); err != nil { panic(fmt.Sprintf("error when skipping PadN (N = %d) option's data bytes: %s", length, err)) } - - // End processing of the PadN option and continue processing the buffer as - // a new option. continue - } - - bytes := make([]byte, length) - if n, err := io.ReadFull(&i.reader, bytes); err != nil { - // io.ReadFull may return io.EOF if i.reader has been exhausted. We use - // io.ErrUnexpectedEOF instead as the io.EOF is unexpected given the - // Length field found in the option. - if err == io.EOF { - err = io.ErrUnexpectedEOF + default: + bytes := make([]byte, length) + if n, err := io.ReadFull(&i.reader, bytes); err != nil { + // io.ReadFull may return io.EOF if i.reader has been exhausted. We use + // io.ErrUnexpectedEOF instead as the io.EOF is unexpected given the + // Length field found in the option. + if err == io.EOF { + err = io.ErrUnexpectedEOF + } + + return nil, true, fmt.Errorf("read %d out of %d option data bytes for option with id = %d: %w", n, length, id, err) } - - return nil, true, fmt.Errorf("read %d out of %d option data bytes for option with id = %d: %w", n, length, id, err) + return &IPv6UnknownExtHdrOption{Identifier: id, Data: bytes}, false, nil } - - return &IPv6UnknownExtHdrOption{Identifier: id, Data: bytes}, false, nil } } @@ -382,6 +396,29 @@ type IPv6PayloadIterator struct { // Indicates to the iterator that it should return the remaining payload as a // raw payload on the next call to Next. forceRaw bool + + // headerOffset is the offset of the beginning of the current extension + // header starting from the beginning of the fixed header. + headerOffset uint32 + + // parseOffset is the byte offset into the current extension header of the + // field we are currently examining. It can be added to the header offset + // if the absolute offset within the packet is required. + parseOffset uint32 + + // nextOffset is the offset of the next header. + nextOffset uint32 +} + +// HeaderOffset returns the offset to the start of the extension +// header most recently processed. +func (i IPv6PayloadIterator) HeaderOffset() uint32 { + return i.headerOffset +} + +// ParseOffset returns the number of bytes successfully parsed. +func (i IPv6PayloadIterator) ParseOffset() uint32 { + return i.headerOffset + i.parseOffset } // MakeIPv6PayloadIterator returns an iterator over the IPv6 payload containing @@ -397,7 +434,8 @@ func MakeIPv6PayloadIterator(nextHdrIdentifier IPv6ExtensionHeaderIdentifier, pa nextHdrIdentifier: nextHdrIdentifier, payload: payload.Clone(nil), // We need a buffer of size 1 for calls to bufio.Reader.ReadByte. - reader: *bufio.NewReaderSize(io.MultiReader(readerPs...), 1), + reader: *bufio.NewReaderSize(io.MultiReader(readerPs...), 1), + nextOffset: IPv6FixedHeaderSize, } } @@ -434,6 +472,8 @@ func (i *IPv6PayloadIterator) AsRawHeader(consume bool) IPv6RawPayloadHeader { // Next is unable to return anything because the iterator has reached the end of // the payload, or an error occured. func (i *IPv6PayloadIterator) Next() (IPv6PayloadHeader, bool, error) { + i.headerOffset = i.nextOffset + i.parseOffset = 0 // We could be forced to return i as a raw header when the previous header was // a fragment extension header as the data following the fragment extension // header may not be complete. @@ -461,7 +501,7 @@ func (i *IPv6PayloadIterator) Next() (IPv6PayloadHeader, bool, error) { return IPv6RoutingExtHdr(bytes), false, nil case IPv6FragmentExtHdrIdentifier: var data [6]byte - // We ignore the returned bytes becauase we know the fragment extension + // We ignore the returned bytes because we know the fragment extension // header specific data will fit in data. nextHdrIdentifier, _, err := i.nextHeaderData(true /* fragmentHdr */, data[:]) if err != nil { @@ -519,10 +559,12 @@ func (i *IPv6PayloadIterator) nextHeaderData(fragmentHdr bool, bytes []byte) (IP if err != nil { return 0, nil, fmt.Errorf("error when reading the Next Header field for extension header with id = %d: %w", i.nextHdrIdentifier, err) } + i.parseOffset++ var length uint8 length, err = i.reader.ReadByte() i.payload.TrimFront(1) + if err != nil { if fragmentHdr { return 0, nil, fmt.Errorf("error when reading the Length field for extension header with id = %d: %w", i.nextHdrIdentifier, err) @@ -534,6 +576,17 @@ func (i *IPv6PayloadIterator) nextHeaderData(fragmentHdr bool, bytes []byte) (IP length = 0 } + // Make parseOffset point to the first byte of the Extension Header + // specific data. + i.parseOffset++ + + // length is in 8 byte chunks but doesn't include the first one. + // See RFC 8200 for each header type, sections 4.3-4.6 and the requirement + // in section 4.8 for new extension headers at the top of page 24. + // [ Hdr Ext Len ] ... Length of the Destination Options header in 8-octet + // units, not including the first 8 octets. + i.nextOffset += uint32((length + 1) * ipv6ExtHdrLenBytesPerUnit) + bytesLen := int(length)*ipv6ExtHdrLenBytesPerUnit + ipv6ExtHdrLenBytesExcluded if bytes == nil { bytes = make([]byte, bytesLen) diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4/BUILD b/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4/BUILD index 0a7e98ed1..ee2c23e91 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4/BUILD +++ b/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4/BUILD @@ -28,12 +28,14 @@ go_test( deps = [ "//pkg/tcpip", "//pkg/tcpip/buffer", + "//pkg/tcpip/checker", "//pkg/tcpip/header", "//pkg/tcpip/link/channel", "//pkg/tcpip/link/sniffer", "//pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4", "//pkg/tcpip/network/testutil", "//pkg/tcpip/stack", + "//pkg/tcpip/transport/icmp", "//pkg/tcpip/transport/tcp", "//pkg/tcpip/transport/udp", "//pkg/waiter", diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4/icmp.go b/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4/icmp.go index 5c4f715d7..a8985ff5d 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4/icmp.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4/icmp.go @@ -15,6 +15,8 @@ package ipv4 import ( + "fmt" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/buffer" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/header" @@ -211,6 +213,12 @@ type icmpReasonPortUnreachable struct{} func (*icmpReasonPortUnreachable) isICMPReason() {} +// icmpReasonProtoUnreachable is an error where the transport protocol is +// not supported. +type icmpReasonProtoUnreachable struct{} + +func (*icmpReasonProtoUnreachable) isICMPReason() {} + // returnError takes an error descriptor and generates the appropriate ICMP // error packet for IPv4 and sends it back to the remote device that sent // the problematic packet. It incorporates as much of that packet as @@ -287,8 +295,6 @@ func returnError(r *stack.Route, reason icmpReason, pkt *stack.PacketBuffer) *tc // Assume any type we don't know about may be an error type. return nil } - } else if transportHeader.IsEmpty() { - return nil } // Now work out how much of the triggering packet we should return. @@ -336,13 +342,21 @@ func returnError(r *stack.Route, reason icmpReason, pkt *stack.PacketBuffer) *tc ReserveHeaderBytes: headerLen, Data: payload, }) + icmpPkt.TransportProtocolNumber = header.ICMPv4ProtocolNumber icmpHdr := header.ICMPv4(icmpPkt.TransportHeader().Push(header.ICMPv4MinimumSize)) + switch reason.(type) { + case *icmpReasonPortUnreachable: + icmpHdr.SetCode(header.ICMPv4PortUnreachable) + case *icmpReasonProtoUnreachable: + icmpHdr.SetCode(header.ICMPv4ProtoUnreachable) + default: + panic(fmt.Sprintf("unsupported ICMP type %T", reason)) + } icmpHdr.SetType(header.ICMPv4DstUnreachable) - icmpHdr.SetCode(header.ICMPv4PortUnreachable) - counter := sent.DstUnreachable icmpHdr.SetChecksum(header.ICMPv4Checksum(icmpHdr, icmpPkt.Data)) + counter := sent.DstUnreachable if err := r.WritePacket( nil, /* gso */ diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4/ipv4.go b/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4/ipv4.go index ad7a767a4..34d3f8474 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4/ipv4.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4/ipv4.go @@ -567,6 +567,12 @@ func (e *endpoint) HandlePacket(r *stack.Route, pkt *stack.PacketBuffer) { // (e.g., UDP) is unable to demultiplex the datagram but has no // protocol mechanism to inform the sender. _ = returnError(r, &icmpReasonPortUnreachable{}, pkt) + case stack.TransportPacketProtocolUnreachable: + // As per RFC: 1122 Section 3.2.2.1 + // A host SHOULD generate Destination Unreachable messages with code: + // 2 (Protocol Unreachable), when the designated transport protocol + // is not supported + _ = returnError(r, &icmpReasonProtoUnreachable{}, pkt) default: panic(fmt.Sprintf("unrecognized result from DeliverTransportPacket = %d", res)) } diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4/ipv4_test.go b/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4/ipv4_test.go index 277560e35..ad3bc53ae 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4/ipv4_test.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4/ipv4_test.go @@ -18,17 +18,20 @@ import ( "bytes" "encoding/hex" "math" + "net" "testing" "github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/buffer" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/checker" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/header" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/link/channel" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/link/sniffer" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv4" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/network/testutil" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/stack" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/transport/icmp" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/transport/tcp" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/transport/udp" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/waiter" @@ -92,6 +95,246 @@ func TestExcludeBroadcast(t *testing.T) { }) } +// TestIPv4Sanity sends IP/ICMP packets with various problems to the stack and +// checks the response. +func TestIPv4Sanity(t *testing.T) { + const ( + defaultMTU = header.IPv6MinimumMTU + ttl = 255 + nicID = 1 + randomSequence = 123 + randomIdent = 42 + ) + var ( + ipv4Addr = tcpip.AddressWithPrefix{ + Address: tcpip.Address(net.ParseIP("192.168.1.58").To4()), + PrefixLen: 24, + } + remoteIPv4Addr = tcpip.Address(net.ParseIP("10.0.0.1").To4()) + ) + + tests := []struct { + name string + headerLength uint8 + minTotalLength uint16 + transportProtocol uint8 + TTL uint8 + shouldFail bool + expectICMP bool + ICMPType header.ICMPv4Type + ICMPCode header.ICMPv4Code + }{ + { + name: "valid", + headerLength: header.IPv4MinimumSize, + minTotalLength: defaultMTU, + transportProtocol: uint8(header.ICMPv4ProtocolNumber), + TTL: ttl, + shouldFail: false, + }, + // The TTL tests check that we are not rejecting an incoming packet + // with a zero or one TTL, which has been a point of confusion in the + // past as RFC 791 says: "If this field contains the value zero, then the + // datagram must be destroyed". However RFC 1122 section 3.2.1.7 clarifies + // for the case of the destination host, stating as follows. + // + // A host MUST NOT send a datagram with a Time-to-Live (TTL) + // value of zero. + // + // A host MUST NOT discard a datagram just because it was + // received with TTL less than 2. + { + name: "zero TTL", + headerLength: header.IPv4MinimumSize, + minTotalLength: defaultMTU, + transportProtocol: uint8(header.ICMPv4ProtocolNumber), + TTL: 0, + shouldFail: false, + }, + { + name: "one TTL", + headerLength: header.IPv4MinimumSize, + minTotalLength: defaultMTU, + transportProtocol: uint8(header.ICMPv4ProtocolNumber), + TTL: 1, + shouldFail: false, + }, + { + name: "bad header length", + headerLength: header.IPv4MinimumSize - 1, + minTotalLength: defaultMTU, + transportProtocol: uint8(header.ICMPv4ProtocolNumber), + TTL: ttl, + shouldFail: true, + expectICMP: false, + }, + { + name: "bad total length (0)", + headerLength: header.IPv4MinimumSize, + minTotalLength: 0, + transportProtocol: uint8(header.ICMPv4ProtocolNumber), + TTL: ttl, + shouldFail: true, + expectICMP: false, + }, + { + name: "bad total length (ip - 1)", + headerLength: header.IPv4MinimumSize, + minTotalLength: uint16(header.IPv4MinimumSize - 1), + transportProtocol: uint8(header.ICMPv4ProtocolNumber), + TTL: ttl, + shouldFail: true, + expectICMP: false, + }, + { + name: "bad total length (ip + icmp - 1)", + headerLength: header.IPv4MinimumSize, + minTotalLength: uint16(header.IPv4MinimumSize + header.ICMPv4MinimumSize - 1), + transportProtocol: uint8(header.ICMPv4ProtocolNumber), + TTL: ttl, + shouldFail: true, + expectICMP: false, + }, + { + name: "bad protocol", + headerLength: header.IPv4MinimumSize, + minTotalLength: defaultMTU, + transportProtocol: 99, + TTL: ttl, + shouldFail: true, + expectICMP: true, + ICMPType: header.ICMPv4DstUnreachable, + ICMPCode: header.ICMPv4ProtoUnreachable, + }, + } + + for _, test := range tests { + t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) { + s := stack.New(stack.Options{ + NetworkProtocols: []stack.NetworkProtocolFactory{ipv4.NewProtocol}, + TransportProtocols: []stack.TransportProtocolFactory{icmp.NewProtocol4}, + }) + // We expect at most a single packet in response to our ICMP Echo Request. + e := channel.New(1, defaultMTU, "") + if err := s.CreateNIC(nicID, e); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("CreateNIC(%d, _): %s", nicID, err) + } + ipv4ProtoAddr := tcpip.ProtocolAddress{Protocol: header.IPv4ProtocolNumber, AddressWithPrefix: ipv4Addr} + if err := s.AddProtocolAddress(nicID, ipv4ProtoAddr); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("AddProtocolAddress(%d, %#v): %s", nicID, ipv4ProtoAddr, err) + } + + // Default routes for IPv4 so ICMP can find a route to the remote + // node when attempting to send the ICMP Echo Reply. + s.SetRouteTable([]tcpip.Route{ + tcpip.Route{ + Destination: header.IPv4EmptySubnet, + NIC: nicID, + }, + }) + + ipHeaderLength := header.IPv4MinimumSize + totalLen := uint16(ipHeaderLength + header.ICMPv4MinimumSize) + hdr := buffer.NewPrependable(int(totalLen)) + icmp := header.ICMPv4(hdr.Prepend(header.ICMPv4MinimumSize)) + + // Specify ident/seq to make sure we get the same in the response. + icmp.SetIdent(randomIdent) + icmp.SetSequence(randomSequence) + icmp.SetType(header.ICMPv4Echo) + icmp.SetCode(header.ICMPv4UnusedCode) + icmp.SetChecksum(0) + icmp.SetChecksum(^header.Checksum(icmp, 0)) + ip := header.IPv4(hdr.Prepend(ipHeaderLength)) + if test.minTotalLength < totalLen { + totalLen = test.minTotalLength + } + ip.Encode(&header.IPv4Fields{ + IHL: test.headerLength, + TotalLength: totalLen, + Protocol: test.transportProtocol, + TTL: test.TTL, + SrcAddr: remoteIPv4Addr, + DstAddr: ipv4Addr.Address, + }) + requestPkt := stack.NewPacketBuffer(stack.PacketBufferOptions{ + Data: hdr.View().ToVectorisedView(), + }) + e.InjectInbound(header.IPv4ProtocolNumber, requestPkt) + reply, ok := e.Read() + if !ok { + if test.shouldFail { + if test.expectICMP { + t.Fatal("expected ICMP error response missing") + } + return // Expected silent failure. + } + t.Fatal("expected ICMP echo reply missing") + } + + // Check the route that brought the packet to us. + if reply.Route.LocalAddress != ipv4Addr.Address { + t.Errorf("got pkt.Route.LocalAddress = %s, want = %s", reply.Route.LocalAddress, ipv4Addr.Address) + } + if reply.Route.RemoteAddress != remoteIPv4Addr { + t.Errorf("got pkt.Route.RemoteAddress = %s, want = %s", reply.Route.RemoteAddress, remoteIPv4Addr) + } + + // Make sure it's all in one buffer. + vv := buffer.NewVectorisedView(reply.Pkt.Size(), reply.Pkt.Views()) + replyIPHeader := header.IPv4(vv.ToView()) + + // At this stage we only know it's an IP header so verify that much. + checker.IPv4(t, replyIPHeader, + checker.SrcAddr(ipv4Addr.Address), + checker.DstAddr(remoteIPv4Addr), + ) + + // All expected responses are ICMP packets. + if got, want := replyIPHeader.Protocol(), uint8(header.ICMPv4ProtocolNumber); got != want { + t.Fatalf("not ICMP response, got protocol %d, want = %d", got, want) + } + replyICMPHeader := header.ICMPv4(replyIPHeader.Payload()) + + // Sanity check the response. + switch replyICMPHeader.Type() { + case header.ICMPv4DstUnreachable: + checker.IPv4(t, replyIPHeader, + checker.IPFullLength(uint16(header.IPv4MinimumSize+header.ICMPv4MinimumSize+requestPkt.Size())), + checker.IPv4HeaderLength(ipHeaderLength), + checker.ICMPv4( + checker.ICMPv4Code(test.ICMPCode), + checker.ICMPv4Checksum(), + checker.ICMPv4Payload([]byte(hdr.View())), + ), + ) + if !test.shouldFail || !test.expectICMP { + t.Fatalf("unexpected packet rejection, got ICMP error packet type %d, code %d", + header.ICMPv4DstUnreachable, replyICMPHeader.Code()) + } + return + case header.ICMPv4EchoReply: + checker.IPv4(t, replyIPHeader, + checker.IPv4HeaderLength(ipHeaderLength), + checker.IPFullLength(uint16(requestPkt.Size())), + checker.ICMPv4( + checker.ICMPv4Code(test.ICMPCode), + checker.ICMPv4Seq(randomSequence), + checker.ICMPv4Ident(randomIdent), + checker.ICMPv4Checksum(), + ), + ) + if test.shouldFail { + t.Fatalf("unexpected Echo Reply packet\n") + } + default: + t.Fatalf("unexpected ICMP response, got type %d, want = %d or %d", + replyICMPHeader.Type(), header.ICMPv4EchoReply, header.ICMPv4DstUnreachable) + } + }) + } +} + // comparePayloads compared the contents of all the packets against the contents // of the source packet. func compareFragments(t *testing.T, packets []*stack.PacketBuffer, sourcePacketInfo *stack.PacketBuffer, mtu uint32) { diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/icmp.go b/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/icmp.go index 4b4b483cc..8e9def6b8 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/icmp.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/icmp.go @@ -690,6 +690,36 @@ type icmpReason interface { isICMPReason() } +// icmpReasonParameterProblem is an error during processing of extension headers +// or the fixed header defined in RFC 4443 section 3.4. +type icmpReasonParameterProblem struct { + code header.ICMPv6Code + + // respondToMulticast indicates that we are sending a packet that falls under + // the exception outlined by RFC 4443 section 2.4 point e.3 exception 2: + // + // (e.3) A packet destined to an IPv6 multicast address. (There are + // two exceptions to this rule: (1) the Packet Too Big Message + // (Section 3.2) to allow Path MTU discovery to work for IPv6 + // multicast, and (2) the Parameter Problem Message, Code 2 + // (Section 3.4) reporting an unrecognized IPv6 option (see + // Section 4.2 of [IPv6]) that has the Option Type highest- + // order two bits set to 10). + respondToMulticast bool + + // pointer is defined in the RFC 4443 setion 3.4 which reads: + // + // Pointer Identifies the octet offset within the invoking packet + // where the error was detected. + // + // The pointer will point beyond the end of the ICMPv6 + // packet if the field in error is beyond what can fit + // in the maximum size of an ICMPv6 error message. + pointer uint32 +} + +func (*icmpReasonParameterProblem) isICMPReason() {} + // icmpReasonPortUnreachable is an error where the transport protocol has no // listener and no alternative means to inform the sender. type icmpReasonPortUnreachable struct{} @@ -709,7 +739,7 @@ func returnError(r *stack.Route, reason icmpReason, pkt *stack.PacketBuffer) *tc // Only send ICMP error if the address is not a multicast v6 // address and the source is not the unspecified address. // - // TODO(b/164522993) There are exceptions to this rule. + // There are exceptions to this rule. // See: point e.3) RFC 4443 section-2.4 // // (e) An ICMPv6 error message MUST NOT be originated as a result of @@ -727,7 +757,12 @@ func returnError(r *stack.Route, reason icmpReason, pkt *stack.PacketBuffer) *tc // Section 4.2 of [IPv6]) that has the Option Type highest- // order two bits set to 10). // - if header.IsV6MulticastAddress(r.LocalAddress) || r.RemoteAddress == header.IPv6Any { + var allowResponseToMulticast bool + if reason, ok := reason.(*icmpReasonParameterProblem); ok { + allowResponseToMulticast = reason.respondToMulticast + } + + if (!allowResponseToMulticast && header.IsV6MulticastAddress(r.LocalAddress)) || r.RemoteAddress == header.IPv6Any { return nil } @@ -780,10 +815,21 @@ func returnError(r *stack.Route, reason icmpReason, pkt *stack.PacketBuffer) *tc newPkt.TransportProtocolNumber = header.ICMPv6ProtocolNumber icmpHdr := header.ICMPv6(newPkt.TransportHeader().Push(header.ICMPv6DstUnreachableMinimumSize)) - icmpHdr.SetCode(header.ICMPv6PortUnreachable) - icmpHdr.SetType(header.ICMPv6DstUnreachable) + var counter *tcpip.StatCounter + switch reason := reason.(type) { + case *icmpReasonParameterProblem: + icmpHdr.SetType(header.ICMPv6ParamProblem) + icmpHdr.SetCode(reason.code) + icmpHdr.SetTypeSpecific(reason.pointer) + counter = sent.ParamProblem + case *icmpReasonPortUnreachable: + icmpHdr.SetType(header.ICMPv6DstUnreachable) + icmpHdr.SetCode(header.ICMPv6PortUnreachable) + counter = sent.DstUnreachable + default: + panic(fmt.Sprintf("unsupported ICMP type %T", reason)) + } icmpHdr.SetChecksum(header.ICMPv6Checksum(icmpHdr, r.LocalAddress, r.RemoteAddress, newPkt.Data)) - counter := sent.DstUnreachable err := r.WritePacket(nil /* gso */, stack.NetworkHeaderParams{Protocol: header.ICMPv6ProtocolNumber, TTL: r.DefaultTTL(), TOS: stack.DefaultTOS}, newPkt) if err != nil { sent.Dropped.Increment() diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/ipv6.go b/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/ipv6.go index aff4e1425..7458c3795 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/ipv6.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/ipv6.go @@ -1,4 +1,4 @@ -// Copyright 2018 The gVisor Authors. +// Copyright 2020 The gVisor Authors. // // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. @@ -536,7 +536,10 @@ func (e *endpoint) HandlePacket(r *stack.Route, pkt *stack.PacketBuffer) { return } - for firstHeader := true; ; firstHeader = false { + for { + // Keep track of the start of the previous header so we can report the + // special case of a Hop by Hop at a location other than at the start. + previousHeaderStart := it.HeaderOffset() extHdr, done, err := it.Next() if err != nil { r.Stats().IP.MalformedPacketsReceived.Increment() @@ -550,11 +553,11 @@ func (e *endpoint) HandlePacket(r *stack.Route, pkt *stack.PacketBuffer) { case header.IPv6HopByHopOptionsExtHdr: // As per RFC 8200 section 4.1, the Hop By Hop extension header is // restricted to appear immediately after an IPv6 fixed header. - // - // TODO(b/152019344): Send an ICMPv6 Parameter Problem, Code 1 - // (unrecognized next header) error in response to an extension header's - // Next Header field with the Hop By Hop extension header identifier. - if !firstHeader { + if previousHeaderStart != 0 { + _ = returnError(r, &icmpReasonParameterProblem{ + code: header.ICMPv6UnknownHeader, + pointer: previousHeaderStart, + }, pkt) return } @@ -576,13 +579,25 @@ func (e *endpoint) HandlePacket(r *stack.Route, pkt *stack.PacketBuffer) { case header.IPv6OptionUnknownActionSkip: case header.IPv6OptionUnknownActionDiscard: return - case header.IPv6OptionUnknownActionDiscardSendICMP: - // TODO(b/152019344): Send an ICMPv6 Parameter Problem Code 2 for - // unrecognized IPv6 extension header options. - return case header.IPv6OptionUnknownActionDiscardSendICMPNoMulticastDest: - // TODO(b/152019344): Send an ICMPv6 Parameter Problem Code 2 for - // unrecognized IPv6 extension header options. + if header.IsV6MulticastAddress(r.LocalAddress) { + return + } + fallthrough + case header.IPv6OptionUnknownActionDiscardSendICMP: + // This case satisfies a requirement of RFC 8200 section 4.2 + // which states that an unknown option starting with bits [10] should: + // + // discard the packet and, regardless of whether or not the + // packet's Destination Address was a multicast address, send an + // ICMP Parameter Problem, Code 2, message to the packet's + // Source Address, pointing to the unrecognized Option Type. + // + _ = returnError(r, &icmpReasonParameterProblem{ + code: header.ICMPv6UnknownOption, + pointer: it.ParseOffset() + optsIt.OptionOffset(), + respondToMulticast: true, + }, pkt) return default: panic(fmt.Sprintf("unrecognized action for an unrecognized Hop By Hop extension header option = %d", opt)) @@ -593,16 +608,20 @@ func (e *endpoint) HandlePacket(r *stack.Route, pkt *stack.PacketBuffer) { // As per RFC 8200 section 4.4, if a node encounters a routing header with // an unrecognized routing type value, with a non-zero Segments Left // value, the node must discard the packet and send an ICMP Parameter - // Problem, Code 0. If the Segments Left is 0, the node must ignore the - // Routing extension header and process the next header in the packet. + // Problem, Code 0 to the packet's Source Address, pointing to the + // unrecognized Routing Type. + // + // If the Segments Left is 0, the node must ignore the Routing extension + // header and process the next header in the packet. // // Note, the stack does not yet handle any type of routing extension // header, so we just make sure Segments Left is zero before processing // the next extension header. - // - // TODO(b/152019344): Send an ICMPv6 Parameter Problem Code 0 for - // unrecognized routing types with a non-zero Segments Left value. if extHdr.SegmentsLeft() != 0 { + _ = returnError(r, &icmpReasonParameterProblem{ + code: header.ICMPv6ErroneousHeader, + pointer: it.ParseOffset(), + }, pkt) return } @@ -737,13 +756,25 @@ func (e *endpoint) HandlePacket(r *stack.Route, pkt *stack.PacketBuffer) { case header.IPv6OptionUnknownActionSkip: case header.IPv6OptionUnknownActionDiscard: return - case header.IPv6OptionUnknownActionDiscardSendICMP: - // TODO(b/152019344): Send an ICMPv6 Parameter Problem Code 2 for - // unrecognized IPv6 extension header options. - return case header.IPv6OptionUnknownActionDiscardSendICMPNoMulticastDest: - // TODO(b/152019344): Send an ICMPv6 Parameter Problem Code 2 for - // unrecognized IPv6 extension header options. + if header.IsV6MulticastAddress(r.LocalAddress) { + return + } + fallthrough + case header.IPv6OptionUnknownActionDiscardSendICMP: + // This case satisfies a requirement of RFC 8200 section 4.2 + // which states that an unknown option starting with bits [10] should: + // + // discard the packet and, regardless of whether or not the + // packet's Destination Address was a multicast address, send an + // ICMP Parameter Problem, Code 2, message to the packet's + // Source Address, pointing to the unrecognized Option Type. + // + _ = returnError(r, &icmpReasonParameterProblem{ + code: header.ICMPv6UnknownOption, + pointer: it.ParseOffset() + optsIt.OptionOffset(), + respondToMulticast: true, + }, pkt) return default: panic(fmt.Sprintf("unrecognized action for an unrecognized Destination extension header option = %d", opt)) @@ -767,8 +798,7 @@ func (e *endpoint) HandlePacket(r *stack.Route, pkt *stack.PacketBuffer) { pkt.TransportProtocolNumber = p e.handleICMP(r, pkt, hasFragmentHeader) } else { - // TODO(b/152019344): Send an ICMPv6 Parameter Problem, Code 1 error - // in response to unrecognized next header values. + r.Stats().IP.PacketsDelivered.Increment() switch res := e.dispatcher.DeliverTransportPacket(r, p, pkt); res { case stack.TransportPacketHandled: case stack.TransportPacketDestinationPortUnreachable: @@ -778,17 +808,40 @@ func (e *endpoint) HandlePacket(r *stack.Route, pkt *stack.PacketBuffer) { // transport protocol (e.g., UDP) has no listener, if that transport // protocol has no alternative means to inform the sender. _ = returnError(r, &icmpReasonPortUnreachable{}, pkt) + case stack.TransportPacketProtocolUnreachable: + // As per RFC 8200 section 4. (page 7): + // Extension headers are numbered from IANA IP Protocol Numbers + // [IANA-PN], the same values used for IPv4 and IPv6. When + // processing a sequence of Next Header values in a packet, the + // first one that is not an extension header [IANA-EH] indicates + // that the next item in the packet is the corresponding upper-layer + // header. + // With more related information on page 8: + // If, as a result of processing a header, the destination node is + // required to proceed to the next header but the Next Header value + // in the current header is unrecognized by the node, it should + // discard the packet and send an ICMP Parameter Problem message to + // the source of the packet, with an ICMP Code value of 1 + // ("unrecognized Next Header type encountered") and the ICMP + // Pointer field containing the offset of the unrecognized value + // within the original packet. + // + // Which when taken together indicate that an unknown protocol should + // be treated as an unrecognized next header value. + _ = returnError(r, &icmpReasonParameterProblem{ + code: header.ICMPv6UnknownHeader, + pointer: it.ParseOffset(), + }, pkt) default: panic(fmt.Sprintf("unrecognized result from DeliverTransportPacket = %d", res)) } } default: - // If we receive a packet for an extension header we do not yet handle, - // drop the packet for now. - // - // TODO(b/152019344): Send an ICMPv6 Parameter Problem, Code 1 error - // in response to unrecognized next header values. + _ = returnError(r, &icmpReasonParameterProblem{ + code: header.ICMPv6UnknownHeader, + pointer: it.ParseOffset(), + }, pkt) r.Stats().UnknownProtocolRcvdPackets.Increment() return } diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/ipv6_test.go b/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/ipv6_test.go index 94344057e..d7f82973b 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/ipv6_test.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/ipv6_test.go @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ import ( "github.com/google/go-cmp/cmp" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/buffer" + "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/checker" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/header" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/link/channel" "gvisor.dev/gvisor/pkg/tcpip/network/testutil" @@ -301,11 +302,18 @@ func TestReceiveIPv6ExtHdrs(t *testing.T) { name string extHdr func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) shouldAccept bool + // Should we expect an ICMP response and if so, with what contents? + expectICMP bool + ICMPType header.ICMPv6Type + ICMPCode header.ICMPv6Code + pointer uint32 + multicast bool }{ { name: "None", extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { return []byte{}, nextHdr }, shouldAccept: true, + expectICMP: false, }, { name: "hopbyhop with unknown option skippable action", @@ -336,9 +344,10 @@ func TestReceiveIPv6ExtHdrs(t *testing.T) { }, hopByHopExtHdrID }, shouldAccept: false, + expectICMP: false, }, { - name: "hopbyhop with unknown option discard and send icmp action", + name: "hopbyhop with unknown option discard and send icmp action (unicast)", extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { return []byte{ nextHdr, 1, @@ -348,12 +357,58 @@ func TestReceiveIPv6ExtHdrs(t *testing.T) { // Discard & send ICMP if option is unknown. 191, 6, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, + //^ Unknown option. }, hopByHopExtHdrID }, shouldAccept: false, + expectICMP: true, + ICMPType: header.ICMPv6ParamProblem, + ICMPCode: header.ICMPv6UnknownOption, + pointer: header.IPv6FixedHeaderSize + 8, }, { - name: "hopbyhop with unknown option discard and send icmp action unless multicast dest", + name: "hopbyhop with unknown option discard and send icmp action (multicast)", + extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { + return []byte{ + nextHdr, 1, + + // Skippable unknown. + 63, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4, + + // Discard & send ICMP if option is unknown. + 191, 6, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, + //^ Unknown option. + }, hopByHopExtHdrID + }, + multicast: true, + shouldAccept: false, + expectICMP: true, + ICMPType: header.ICMPv6ParamProblem, + ICMPCode: header.ICMPv6UnknownOption, + pointer: header.IPv6FixedHeaderSize + 8, + }, + { + name: "hopbyhop with unknown option discard and send icmp action unless multicast dest (unicast)", + extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { + return []byte{ + nextHdr, 1, + + // Skippable unknown. + 63, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4, + + // Discard & send ICMP unless packet is for multicast destination if + // option is unknown. + 255, 6, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, + //^ Unknown option. + }, hopByHopExtHdrID + }, + expectICMP: true, + ICMPType: header.ICMPv6ParamProblem, + ICMPCode: header.ICMPv6UnknownOption, + pointer: header.IPv6FixedHeaderSize + 8, + }, + { + name: "hopbyhop with unknown option discard and send icmp action unless multicast dest (multicast)", extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { return []byte{ nextHdr, 1, @@ -364,39 +419,77 @@ func TestReceiveIPv6ExtHdrs(t *testing.T) { // Discard & send ICMP unless packet is for multicast destination if // option is unknown. 255, 6, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, + //^ Unknown option. }, hopByHopExtHdrID }, + multicast: true, shouldAccept: false, + expectICMP: false, }, { - name: "routing with zero segments left", - extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { return []byte{nextHdr, 0, 1, 0, 2, 3, 4, 5}, routingExtHdrID }, + name: "routing with zero segments left", + extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { + return []byte{ + nextHdr, 0, + 1, 0, 2, 3, 4, 5, + }, routingExtHdrID + }, shouldAccept: true, }, { - name: "routing with non-zero segments left", - extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { return []byte{nextHdr, 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}, routingExtHdrID }, + name: "routing with non-zero segments left", + extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { + return []byte{ + nextHdr, 0, + 1, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, + }, routingExtHdrID + }, shouldAccept: false, + expectICMP: true, + ICMPType: header.ICMPv6ParamProblem, + ICMPCode: header.ICMPv6ErroneousHeader, + pointer: header.IPv6FixedHeaderSize + 2, }, { - name: "atomic fragment with zero ID", - extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { return []byte{nextHdr, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, fragmentExtHdrID }, + name: "atomic fragment with zero ID", + extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { + return []byte{ + nextHdr, 0, + 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, + }, fragmentExtHdrID + }, shouldAccept: true, }, { - name: "atomic fragment with non-zero ID", - extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { return []byte{nextHdr, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4}, fragmentExtHdrID }, + name: "atomic fragment with non-zero ID", + extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { + return []byte{ + nextHdr, 0, + 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, + }, fragmentExtHdrID + }, shouldAccept: true, + expectICMP: false, }, { - name: "fragment", - extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { return []byte{nextHdr, 0, 1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4}, fragmentExtHdrID }, + name: "fragment", + extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { + return []byte{ + nextHdr, 0, + 1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, + }, fragmentExtHdrID + }, shouldAccept: false, + expectICMP: false, }, { - name: "No next header", - extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { return []byte{}, noNextHdrID }, + name: "No next header", + extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { + return []byte{}, + noNextHdrID + }, shouldAccept: false, + expectICMP: false, }, { name: "destination with unknown option skippable action", @@ -412,6 +505,7 @@ func TestReceiveIPv6ExtHdrs(t *testing.T) { }, destinationExtHdrID }, shouldAccept: true, + expectICMP: false, }, { name: "destination with unknown option discard action", @@ -427,9 +521,10 @@ func TestReceiveIPv6ExtHdrs(t *testing.T) { }, destinationExtHdrID }, shouldAccept: false, + expectICMP: false, }, { - name: "destination with unknown option discard and send icmp action", + name: "destination with unknown option discard and send icmp action (unicast)", extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { return []byte{ nextHdr, 1, @@ -439,12 +534,38 @@ func TestReceiveIPv6ExtHdrs(t *testing.T) { // Discard & send ICMP if option is unknown. 191, 6, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, + //^ 191 is an unknown option. }, destinationExtHdrID }, shouldAccept: false, + expectICMP: true, + ICMPType: header.ICMPv6ParamProblem, + ICMPCode: header.ICMPv6UnknownOption, + pointer: header.IPv6FixedHeaderSize + 8, }, { - name: "destination with unknown option discard and send icmp action unless multicast dest", + name: "destination with unknown option discard and send icmp action (muilticast)", + extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { + return []byte{ + nextHdr, 1, + + // Skippable unknown. + 63, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4, + + // Discard & send ICMP if option is unknown. + 191, 6, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, + //^ 191 is an unknown option. + }, destinationExtHdrID + }, + multicast: true, + shouldAccept: false, + expectICMP: true, + ICMPType: header.ICMPv6ParamProblem, + ICMPCode: header.ICMPv6UnknownOption, + pointer: header.IPv6FixedHeaderSize + 8, + }, + { + name: "destination with unknown option discard and send icmp action unless multicast dest (unicast)", extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { return []byte{ nextHdr, 1, @@ -455,22 +576,33 @@ func TestReceiveIPv6ExtHdrs(t *testing.T) { // Discard & send ICMP unless packet is for multicast destination if // option is unknown. 255, 6, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, + //^ 255 is unknown. }, destinationExtHdrID }, shouldAccept: false, + expectICMP: true, + ICMPType: header.ICMPv6ParamProblem, + ICMPCode: header.ICMPv6UnknownOption, + pointer: header.IPv6FixedHeaderSize + 8, }, { - name: "routing - atomic fragment", + name: "destination with unknown option discard and send icmp action unless multicast dest (multicast)", extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { return []byte{ - // Routing extension header. - fragmentExtHdrID, 0, 1, 0, 2, 3, 4, 5, + nextHdr, 1, - // Fragment extension header. - nextHdr, 0, 0, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, - }, routingExtHdrID + // Skippable unknown. + 63, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4, + + // Discard & send ICMP unless packet is for multicast destination if + // option is unknown. + 255, 6, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, + //^ 255 is unknown. + }, destinationExtHdrID }, - shouldAccept: true, + shouldAccept: false, + expectICMP: false, + multicast: true, }, { name: "atomic fragment - routing", @@ -504,12 +636,42 @@ func TestReceiveIPv6ExtHdrs(t *testing.T) { return []byte{ // Routing extension header. hopByHopExtHdrID, 0, 1, 0, 2, 3, 4, 5, + // ^^^ The HopByHop extension header may not appear after the first + // extension header. // Hop By Hop extension header with skippable unknown option. nextHdr, 0, 62, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4, }, routingExtHdrID }, shouldAccept: false, + expectICMP: true, + ICMPType: header.ICMPv6ParamProblem, + ICMPCode: header.ICMPv6UnknownHeader, + pointer: header.IPv6FixedHeaderSize, + }, + { + name: "routing - hop by hop (with send icmp unknown)", + extHdr: func(nextHdr uint8) ([]byte, uint8) { + return []byte{ + // Routing extension header. + hopByHopExtHdrID, 0, 1, 0, 2, 3, 4, 5, + // ^^^ The HopByHop extension header may not appear after the first + // extension header. + + nextHdr, 1, + + // Skippable unknown. + 63, 4, 1, 2, 3, 4, + + // Skippable unknown. + 191, 6, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, + }, routingExtHdrID + }, + shouldAccept: false, + expectICMP: true, + ICMPType: header.ICMPv6ParamProblem, + ICMPCode: header.ICMPv6UnknownHeader, + pointer: header.IPv6FixedHeaderSize, }, { name: "No next header", @@ -553,6 +715,7 @@ func TestReceiveIPv6ExtHdrs(t *testing.T) { }, hopByHopExtHdrID }, shouldAccept: false, + expectICMP: false, }, { name: "hopbyhop (with skippable unknown) - routing - atomic fragment - destination (with discard unknown)", @@ -573,6 +736,7 @@ func TestReceiveIPv6ExtHdrs(t *testing.T) { }, hopByHopExtHdrID }, shouldAccept: false, + expectICMP: false, }, } @@ -582,7 +746,7 @@ func TestReceiveIPv6ExtHdrs(t *testing.T) { NetworkProtocols: []stack.NetworkProtocolFactory{NewProtocol}, TransportProtocols: []stack.TransportProtocolFactory{udp.NewProtocol}, }) - e := channel.New(0, 1280, linkAddr1) + e := channel.New(1, 1280, linkAddr1) if err := s.CreateNIC(nicID, e); err != nil { t.Fatalf("CreateNIC(%d, _) = %s", nicID, err) } @@ -590,6 +754,14 @@ func TestReceiveIPv6ExtHdrs(t *testing.T) { t.Fatalf("AddAddress(%d, %d, %s) = %s", nicID, ProtocolNumber, addr2, err) } + // Add a default route so that a return packet knows where to go. + s.SetRouteTable([]tcpip.Route{ + { + Destination: header.IPv6EmptySubnet, + NIC: nicID, + }, + }) + wq := waiter.Queue{} we, ch := waiter.NewChannelEntry(nil) wq.EventRegister(&we, waiter.EventIn) @@ -631,12 +803,16 @@ func TestReceiveIPv6ExtHdrs(t *testing.T) { // Serialize IPv6 fixed header. payloadLength := hdr.UsedLength() ip := header.IPv6(hdr.Prepend(header.IPv6MinimumSize)) + dstAddr := tcpip.Address(addr2) + if test.multicast { + dstAddr = header.IPv6AllNodesMulticastAddress + } ip.Encode(&header.IPv6Fields{ PayloadLength: uint16(payloadLength), NextHeader: ipv6NextHdr, HopLimit: 255, SrcAddr: addr1, - DstAddr: addr2, + DstAddr: dstAddr, }) e.InjectInbound(ProtocolNumber, stack.NewPacketBuffer(stack.PacketBufferOptions{ @@ -650,6 +826,44 @@ func TestReceiveIPv6ExtHdrs(t *testing.T) { t.Errorf("got UDP Rx Packets = %d, want = 0", got) } + if !test.expectICMP { + if p, ok := e.Read(); ok { + t.Fatalf("unexpected packet received: %#v", p) + } + return + } + + // ICMP required. + p, ok := e.Read() + if !ok { + t.Fatalf("expected packet wasn't written out") + } + + // Pack the output packet into a single buffer.View as the checkers + // assume that. + vv := buffer.NewVectorisedView(p.Pkt.Size(), p.Pkt.Views()) + pkt := vv.ToView() + if got, want := len(pkt), header.IPv6FixedHeaderSize+header.ICMPv6MinimumSize+hdr.UsedLength(); got != want { + t.Fatalf("got an ICMP packet of size = %d, want = %d", got, want) + } + + ipHdr := header.IPv6(pkt) + checker.IPv6(t, ipHdr, checker.ICMPv6( + checker.ICMPv6Type(test.ICMPType), + checker.ICMPv6Code(test.ICMPCode))) + + // We know we are looking at no extension headers in the error ICMP + // packets. + icmpPkt := header.ICMPv6(ipHdr.Payload()) + // We know we sent small packets that won't be truncated when reflected + // back to us. + originalPacket := icmpPkt.Payload() + if got, want := icmpPkt.TypeSpecific(), test.pointer; got != want { + t.Errorf("unexpected ICMPv6 pointer, got = %d, want = %d\n", got, want) + } + if diff := cmp.Diff(hdr.View(), buffer.View(originalPacket)); diff != "" { + t.Errorf("ICMPv6 payload mismatch (-want +got):\n%s", diff) + } return } diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go b/pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go index 23022292c..06824843a 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/stack/nic.go @@ -685,10 +685,8 @@ func (n *NIC) forwardPacket(r *Route, protocol tcpip.NetworkProtocolNumber, pkt func (n *NIC) DeliverTransportPacket(r *Route, protocol tcpip.TransportProtocolNumber, pkt *PacketBuffer) TransportPacketDisposition { state, ok := n.stack.transportProtocols[protocol] if !ok { - // TODO(gvisor.dev/issue/4365): Let the caller know that the transport - // protocol is unrecognized. n.stack.stats.UnknownProtocolRcvdPackets.Increment() - return TransportPacketHandled + return TransportPacketProtocolUnreachable } transProto := state.proto diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/stack/registration.go b/pkg/tcpip/stack/registration.go index b6f823b54..16f854e1f 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/stack/registration.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/stack/registration.go @@ -208,6 +208,10 @@ const ( // transport layer and callers need not take any further action. TransportPacketHandled TransportPacketDisposition = iota + // TransportPacketProtocolUnreachable indicates that the transport + // protocol requested in the packet is not supported. + TransportPacketProtocolUnreachable + // TransportPacketDestinationPortUnreachable indicates that there weren't any // listeners interested in the packet and the transport protocol has no means // to notify the sender. |