diff options
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/ipv6.go | 43 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/ndp.go | 62 | ||||
-rw-r--r-- | pkg/tcpip/stack/ndp_test.go | 249 |
3 files changed, 222 insertions, 132 deletions
diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/ipv6.go b/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/ipv6.go index c7a92be6c..659057fa7 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/ipv6.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/ipv6.go @@ -420,8 +420,6 @@ func (e *endpoint) transitionForwarding(forwarding bool) { defer e.mu.Unlock() if forwarding { - e.mu.ndp.stopSolicitingRouters() - // As per RFC 4291 section 2.8: // // A router is required to recognize all addresses that a host is @@ -445,28 +443,19 @@ func (e *endpoint) transitionForwarding(forwarding bool) { panic(fmt.Sprintf("e.joinGroupLocked(%s): %s", g, err)) } } - - return - } - - for _, g := range allRoutersGroups { - switch err := e.leaveGroupLocked(g).(type) { - case nil: - case *tcpip.ErrBadLocalAddress: - // The endpoint may have already left the multicast group. - default: - panic(fmt.Sprintf("e.leaveGroupLocked(%s): %s", g, err)) + } else { + for _, g := range allRoutersGroups { + switch err := e.leaveGroupLocked(g).(type) { + case nil: + case *tcpip.ErrBadLocalAddress: + // The endpoint may have already left the multicast group. + default: + panic(fmt.Sprintf("e.leaveGroupLocked(%s): %s", g, err)) + } } } - // When transitioning into an IPv6 host, NDP router solicitations are - // started if the endpoint is enabled. - // - // If the endpoint is not currently enabled, routers will be solicited when - // the endpoint becomes enabled (if it is still a host). - if e.Enabled() { - e.mu.ndp.startSolicitingRouters() - } + e.mu.ndp.forwardingChanged(forwarding) } // Enable implements stack.NetworkEndpoint. @@ -548,17 +537,7 @@ func (e *endpoint) Enable() tcpip.Error { e.mu.ndp.doSLAAC(header.IPv6LinkLocalPrefix.Subnet(), header.NDPInfiniteLifetime, header.NDPInfiniteLifetime) } - // If we are operating as a router, then do not solicit routers since we - // won't process the RAs anyway. - // - // Routers do not process Router Advertisements (RA) the same way a host - // does. That is, routers do not learn from RAs (e.g. on-link prefixes - // and default routers). Therefore, soliciting RAs from other routers on - // a link is unnecessary for routers. - if !e.protocol.Forwarding() { - e.mu.ndp.startSolicitingRouters() - } - + e.mu.ndp.startSolicitingRouters() return nil } diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/ndp.go b/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/ndp.go index be6a2e161..b29fed347 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/ndp.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/network/ipv6/ndp.go @@ -334,10 +334,27 @@ func (c HandleRAsConfiguration) String() string { } } +// enabled returns true iff Router Advertisements may be handled given the +// specified forwarding status. +func (c HandleRAsConfiguration) enabled(forwarding bool) bool { + switch c { + case HandlingRAsDisabled: + return false + case HandlingRAsEnabledWhenForwardingDisabled: + return !forwarding + case HandlingRAsAlwaysEnabled: + return true + default: + panic(fmt.Sprintf("unhandled HandleRAsConfiguration = %d", c)) + } +} + // NDPConfigurations is the NDP configurations for the netstack. type NDPConfigurations struct { // The number of Router Solicitation messages to send when the IPv6 endpoint // becomes enabled. + // + // Ignored unless configured to handle Router Advertisements. MaxRtrSolicitations uint8 // The amount of time between transmitting Router Solicitation messages. @@ -688,18 +705,9 @@ func (ndp *ndpState) handleRA(ip tcpip.Address, ra header.NDPRouterAdvert) { // per-interface basis; it is a protocol-wide configuration, so we check the // protocol's forwarding flag to determine if the IPv6 endpoint is forwarding // packets. - switch ndp.configs.HandleRAs { - case HandlingRAsDisabled: + if !ndp.configs.HandleRAs.enabled(ndp.ep.protocol.Forwarding()) { ndp.ep.stats.localStats.UnhandledRouterAdvertisements.Increment() return - case HandlingRAsEnabledWhenForwardingDisabled: - if ndp.ep.protocol.Forwarding() { - ndp.ep.stats.localStats.UnhandledRouterAdvertisements.Increment() - return - } - case HandlingRAsAlwaysEnabled: - default: - panic(fmt.Sprintf("unhandled HandleRAs configuration = %d", ndp.configs.HandleRAs)) } // Only worry about the DHCPv6 configuration if we have an NDPDispatcher as we @@ -1686,6 +1694,10 @@ func (ndp *ndpState) cleanupState() { // startSolicitingRouters starts soliciting routers, as per RFC 4861 section // 6.3.7. If routers are already being solicited, this function does nothing. // +// If ndp is not configured to handle Router Advertisements, routers will not +// be solicited as there is no point soliciting routers if we don't handle their +// advertisements. +// // The IPv6 endpoint that ndp belongs to MUST be locked. func (ndp *ndpState) startSolicitingRouters() { if ndp.rtrSolicitTimer.timer != nil { @@ -1698,6 +1710,10 @@ func (ndp *ndpState) startSolicitingRouters() { return } + if !ndp.configs.HandleRAs.enabled(ndp.ep.protocol.Forwarding()) { + return + } + // Calculate the random delay before sending our first RS, as per RFC // 4861 section 6.3.7. var delay time.Duration @@ -1790,6 +1806,32 @@ func (ndp *ndpState) startSolicitingRouters() { } } +// forwardingChanged handles a change in forwarding configuration. +// +// If transitioning to a host, router solicitation will be started. Otherwise, +// router solicitation will be stopped if NDP is not configured to handle RAs +// as a router. +// +// Precondition: ndp.ep.mu must be locked. +func (ndp *ndpState) forwardingChanged(forwarding bool) { + if forwarding { + if ndp.configs.HandleRAs.enabled(forwarding) { + return + } + + ndp.stopSolicitingRouters() + return + } + + // Solicit routers when transitioning to a host. + // + // If the endpoint is not currently enabled, routers will be solicited when + // the endpoint becomes enabled (if it is still a host). + if ndp.ep.Enabled() { + ndp.startSolicitingRouters() + } +} + // stopSolicitingRouters stops soliciting routers. If routers are not currently // being solicited, this function does nothing. // diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/stack/ndp_test.go b/pkg/tcpip/stack/ndp_test.go index 011571106..c585b81b2 100644 --- a/pkg/tcpip/stack/ndp_test.go +++ b/pkg/tcpip/stack/ndp_test.go @@ -1147,7 +1147,10 @@ func raBufWithPI(ip tcpip.Address, rl uint16, prefix tcpip.AddressWithPrefix, on } func TestDynamicConfigurationsDisabled(t *testing.T) { - const nicID = 1 + const ( + nicID = 1 + maxRtrSolicitDelay = time.Second + ) prefix := tcpip.AddressWithPrefix{ Address: testutil.MustParse6("102:304:506:708::"), @@ -1206,7 +1209,12 @@ func TestDynamicConfigurationsDisabled(t *testing.T) { } ndpConfigs := test.config(enable) ndpConfigs.HandleRAs = handle + ndpConfigs.MaxRtrSolicitations = 1 + ndpConfigs.RtrSolicitationInterval = maxRtrSolicitDelay + ndpConfigs.MaxRtrSolicitationDelay = maxRtrSolicitDelay + clock := faketime.NewManualClock() s := stack.New(stack.Options{ + Clock: clock, NetworkProtocols: []stack.NetworkProtocolFactory{ipv6.NewProtocolWithOptions(ipv6.Options{ NDPConfigs: ndpConfigs, NDPDisp: &ndpDisp, @@ -1216,15 +1224,12 @@ func TestDynamicConfigurationsDisabled(t *testing.T) { t.Fatalf("SetForwarding(%d, %t): %s", ipv6.ProtocolNumber, forwarding, err) } - e := channel.New(0, 1280, linkAddr1) + e := channel.New(1, 1280, linkAddr1) if err := s.CreateNIC(nicID, e); err != nil { t.Fatalf("CreateNIC(%d, _): %s", nicID, err) } - e.InjectInbound(header.IPv6ProtocolNumber, test.ra.Clone()) - - // Make sure that the unhandled RA stat is only incremented when RAs - // are configured to be unhandled. + handleRAsDisabled := handle == ipv6.HandlingRAsDisabled || forwarding ep, err := s.GetNetworkEndpoint(nicID, ipv6.ProtocolNumber) if err != nil { t.Fatalf("s.GetNetworkEndpoint(%d, %d): %s", nicID, ipv6.ProtocolNumber, err) @@ -1234,16 +1239,41 @@ func TestDynamicConfigurationsDisabled(t *testing.T) { if !ok { t.Fatalf("got v6Stats = %T, expected = %T", stats, v6Stats) } - want := uint64(0) - if handle == ipv6.HandlingRAsDisabled || forwarding { - want = 1 + + // Make sure that when handling RAs are enabled, we solicit routers. + clock.Advance(maxRtrSolicitDelay) + if got, want := v6Stats.ICMP.PacketsSent.RouterSolicit.Value(), boolToUint64(!handleRAsDisabled); got != want { + t.Errorf("got v6Stats.ICMP.PacketsSent.RouterSolicit.Value() = %d, want = %d", got, want) } - if got := v6Stats.UnhandledRouterAdvertisements.Value(); got != want { - t.Fatalf("got v6Stats.UnhandledRouterAdvertisements.Value() = %d, want = %d", got, want) + if handleRAsDisabled { + if p, ok := e.Read(); ok { + t.Errorf("unexpectedly got a packet = %#v", p) + } + } else if p, ok := e.Read(); !ok { + t.Error("expected router solicitation packet") + } else if p.Proto != header.IPv6ProtocolNumber { + t.Errorf("got Proto = %d, want = %d", p.Proto, header.IPv6ProtocolNumber) + } else { + if want := header.EthernetAddressFromMulticastIPv6Address(header.IPv6AllRoutersLinkLocalMulticastAddress); p.Route.RemoteLinkAddress != want { + t.Errorf("got remote link address = %s, want = %s", p.Route.RemoteLinkAddress, want) + } + + checker.IPv6(t, stack.PayloadSince(p.Pkt.NetworkHeader()), + checker.SrcAddr(header.IPv6Any), + checker.DstAddr(header.IPv6AllRoutersLinkLocalMulticastAddress), + checker.TTL(header.NDPHopLimit), + checker.NDPRS(checker.NDPRSOptions(nil)), + ) } - // Make sure we did not discover any routers or prefixes, or perform - // SLAAC. + // Make sure we do not discover any routers or prefixes, or perform + // SLAAC on reception of an RA. + e.InjectInbound(header.IPv6ProtocolNumber, test.ra.Clone()) + // Make sure that the unhandled RA stat is only incremented when + // handling RAs is disabled. + if got, want := v6Stats.UnhandledRouterAdvertisements.Value(), boolToUint64(handleRAsDisabled); got != want { + t.Errorf("got v6Stats.UnhandledRouterAdvertisements.Value() = %d, want = %d", got, want) + } select { case e := <-ndpDisp.routerC: t.Errorf("unexpectedly discovered a router when configured not to: %#v", e) @@ -1265,6 +1295,13 @@ func TestDynamicConfigurationsDisabled(t *testing.T) { } } +func boolToUint64(v bool) uint64 { + if v { + return 1 + } + return 0 +} + // Check e to make sure that the event is for addr on nic with ID 1, and the // discovered flag set to discovered. func checkRouterEvent(e ndpRouterEvent, addr tcpip.Address, discovered bool) string { @@ -5299,96 +5336,127 @@ func TestRouterSolicitation(t *testing.T) { }, } + subTests := []struct { + name string + handleRAs ipv6.HandleRAsConfiguration + afterFirstRS func(*testing.T, *stack.Stack) + }{ + { + name: "Handle RAs when forwarding disabled", + handleRAs: ipv6.HandlingRAsEnabledWhenForwardingDisabled, + afterFirstRS: func(*testing.T, *stack.Stack) {}, + }, + + // Enabling forwarding when RAs are always configured to be handled + // should not stop router solicitations. + { + name: "Handle RAs always", + handleRAs: ipv6.HandlingRAsAlwaysEnabled, + afterFirstRS: func(t *testing.T, s *stack.Stack) { + if err := s.SetForwarding(ipv6.ProtocolNumber, true); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("SetForwarding(%d, true): %s", ipv6.ProtocolNumber, err) + } + }, + }, + } + for _, test := range tests { t.Run(test.name, func(t *testing.T) { - clock := faketime.NewManualClock() - e := channelLinkWithHeaderLength{ - Endpoint: channel.New(int(test.maxRtrSolicit), 1280, test.linkAddr), - headerLength: test.linkHeaderLen, - } - e.Endpoint.LinkEPCapabilities |= stack.CapabilityResolutionRequired - waitForPkt := func(timeout time.Duration) { - t.Helper() + for _, subTest := range subTests { + t.Run(subTest.name, func(t *testing.T) { + clock := faketime.NewManualClock() + e := channelLinkWithHeaderLength{ + Endpoint: channel.New(int(test.maxRtrSolicit), 1280, test.linkAddr), + headerLength: test.linkHeaderLen, + } + e.Endpoint.LinkEPCapabilities |= stack.CapabilityResolutionRequired + waitForPkt := func(timeout time.Duration) { + t.Helper() + + clock.Advance(timeout) + p, ok := e.Read() + if !ok { + t.Fatal("expected router solicitation packet") + } - clock.Advance(timeout) - p, ok := e.Read() - if !ok { - t.Fatal("expected router solicitation packet") - } + if p.Proto != header.IPv6ProtocolNumber { + t.Fatalf("got Proto = %d, want = %d", p.Proto, header.IPv6ProtocolNumber) + } - if p.Proto != header.IPv6ProtocolNumber { - t.Fatalf("got Proto = %d, want = %d", p.Proto, header.IPv6ProtocolNumber) - } + // Make sure the right remote link address is used. + if want := header.EthernetAddressFromMulticastIPv6Address(header.IPv6AllRoutersLinkLocalMulticastAddress); p.Route.RemoteLinkAddress != want { + t.Errorf("got remote link address = %s, want = %s", p.Route.RemoteLinkAddress, want) + } - // Make sure the right remote link address is used. - if want := header.EthernetAddressFromMulticastIPv6Address(header.IPv6AllRoutersLinkLocalMulticastAddress); p.Route.RemoteLinkAddress != want { - t.Errorf("got remote link address = %s, want = %s", p.Route.RemoteLinkAddress, want) - } + checker.IPv6(t, stack.PayloadSince(p.Pkt.NetworkHeader()), + checker.SrcAddr(test.expectedSrcAddr), + checker.DstAddr(header.IPv6AllRoutersLinkLocalMulticastAddress), + checker.TTL(header.NDPHopLimit), + checker.NDPRS(checker.NDPRSOptions(test.expectedNDPOpts)), + ) - checker.IPv6(t, stack.PayloadSince(p.Pkt.NetworkHeader()), - checker.SrcAddr(test.expectedSrcAddr), - checker.DstAddr(header.IPv6AllRoutersLinkLocalMulticastAddress), - checker.TTL(header.NDPHopLimit), - checker.NDPRS(checker.NDPRSOptions(test.expectedNDPOpts)), - ) + if l, want := p.Pkt.AvailableHeaderBytes(), int(test.linkHeaderLen); l != want { + t.Errorf("got p.Pkt.AvailableHeaderBytes() = %d; want = %d", l, want) + } + } + waitForNothing := func(timeout time.Duration) { + t.Helper() - if l, want := p.Pkt.AvailableHeaderBytes(), int(test.linkHeaderLen); l != want { - t.Errorf("got p.Pkt.AvailableHeaderBytes() = %d; want = %d", l, want) - } - } - waitForNothing := func(timeout time.Duration) { - t.Helper() + clock.Advance(timeout) + if p, ok := e.Read(); ok { + t.Fatalf("unexpectedly got a packet = %#v", p) + } + } + s := stack.New(stack.Options{ + NetworkProtocols: []stack.NetworkProtocolFactory{ipv6.NewProtocolWithOptions(ipv6.Options{ + NDPConfigs: ipv6.NDPConfigurations{ + HandleRAs: subTest.handleRAs, + MaxRtrSolicitations: test.maxRtrSolicit, + RtrSolicitationInterval: test.rtrSolicitInt, + MaxRtrSolicitationDelay: test.maxRtrSolicitDelay, + }, + })}, + Clock: clock, + }) + if err := s.CreateNIC(nicID, &e); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("CreateNIC(%d, _) = %s", nicID, err) + } - clock.Advance(timeout) - if p, ok := e.Read(); ok { - t.Fatalf("unexpectedly got a packet = %#v", p) - } - } - s := stack.New(stack.Options{ - NetworkProtocols: []stack.NetworkProtocolFactory{ipv6.NewProtocolWithOptions(ipv6.Options{ - NDPConfigs: ipv6.NDPConfigurations{ - MaxRtrSolicitations: test.maxRtrSolicit, - RtrSolicitationInterval: test.rtrSolicitInt, - MaxRtrSolicitationDelay: test.maxRtrSolicitDelay, - }, - })}, - Clock: clock, - }) - if err := s.CreateNIC(nicID, &e); err != nil { - t.Fatalf("CreateNIC(%d, _) = %s", nicID, err) - } + if addr := test.nicAddr; addr != "" { + if err := s.AddAddress(nicID, header.IPv6ProtocolNumber, addr); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("AddAddress(%d, %d, %s) = %s", nicID, header.IPv6ProtocolNumber, addr, err) + } + } - if addr := test.nicAddr; addr != "" { - if err := s.AddAddress(nicID, header.IPv6ProtocolNumber, addr); err != nil { - t.Fatalf("AddAddress(%d, %d, %s) = %s", nicID, header.IPv6ProtocolNumber, addr, err) - } - } + // Make sure each RS is sent at the right time. + remaining := test.maxRtrSolicit + if remaining > 0 { + waitForPkt(test.effectiveMaxRtrSolicitDelay) + remaining-- + } - // Make sure each RS is sent at the right time. - remaining := test.maxRtrSolicit - if remaining > 0 { - waitForPkt(test.effectiveMaxRtrSolicitDelay) - remaining-- - } + subTest.afterFirstRS(t, s) - for ; remaining > 0; remaining-- { - if test.effectiveRtrSolicitInt > defaultAsyncPositiveEventTimeout { - waitForNothing(test.effectiveRtrSolicitInt - time.Nanosecond) - waitForPkt(time.Nanosecond) - } else { - waitForPkt(test.effectiveRtrSolicitInt) - } - } + for ; remaining > 0; remaining-- { + if test.effectiveRtrSolicitInt > defaultAsyncPositiveEventTimeout { + waitForNothing(test.effectiveRtrSolicitInt - time.Nanosecond) + waitForPkt(time.Nanosecond) + } else { + waitForPkt(test.effectiveRtrSolicitInt) + } + } - // Make sure no more RS. - if test.effectiveRtrSolicitInt > test.effectiveMaxRtrSolicitDelay { - waitForNothing(test.effectiveRtrSolicitInt) - } else { - waitForNothing(test.effectiveMaxRtrSolicitDelay) - } + // Make sure no more RS. + if test.effectiveRtrSolicitInt > test.effectiveMaxRtrSolicitDelay { + waitForNothing(test.effectiveRtrSolicitInt) + } else { + waitForNothing(test.effectiveMaxRtrSolicitDelay) + } - if got, want := s.Stats().ICMP.V6.PacketsSent.RouterSolicit.Value(), uint64(test.maxRtrSolicit); got != want { - t.Fatalf("got sent RouterSolicit = %d, want = %d", got, want) + if got, want := s.Stats().ICMP.V6.PacketsSent.RouterSolicit.Value(), uint64(test.maxRtrSolicit); got != want { + t.Fatalf("got sent RouterSolicit = %d, want = %d", got, want) + } + }) } }) } @@ -5486,6 +5554,7 @@ func TestStopStartSolicitingRouters(t *testing.T) { s := stack.New(stack.Options{ NetworkProtocols: []stack.NetworkProtocolFactory{ipv6.NewProtocolWithOptions(ipv6.Options{ NDPConfigs: ipv6.NDPConfigurations{ + HandleRAs: ipv6.HandlingRAsEnabledWhenForwardingDisabled, MaxRtrSolicitations: maxRtrSolicitations, RtrSolicitationInterval: interval, MaxRtrSolicitationDelay: delay, |