diff options
author | gVisor bot <gvisor-bot@google.com> | 2019-06-02 06:44:55 +0000 |
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committer | gVisor bot <gvisor-bot@google.com> | 2019-06-02 06:44:55 +0000 |
commit | ceb0d792f328d1fc0692197d8856a43c3936a571 (patch) | |
tree | 83155f302eff44a78bcc30a3a08f4efe59a79379 /runsc/specutils/specutils.go | |
parent | deb7ecf1e46862d54f4b102f2d163cfbcfc37f3b (diff) | |
parent | 216da0b733dbed9aad9b2ab92ac75bcb906fd7ee (diff) |
Merge 216da0b7 (automated)
Diffstat (limited to 'runsc/specutils/specutils.go')
-rw-r--r-- | runsc/specutils/specutils.go | 494 |
1 files changed, 494 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/runsc/specutils/specutils.go b/runsc/specutils/specutils.go new file mode 100644 index 000000000..2888f55db --- /dev/null +++ b/runsc/specutils/specutils.go @@ -0,0 +1,494 @@ +// Copyright 2018 The gVisor Authors. +// +// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +// You may obtain a copy of the License at +// +// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 +// +// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +// limitations under the License. + +// Package specutils contains utility functions for working with OCI runtime +// specs. +package specutils + +import ( + "encoding/json" + "fmt" + "io/ioutil" + "os" + "path" + "path/filepath" + "strings" + "syscall" + "time" + + "github.com/cenkalti/backoff" + specs "github.com/opencontainers/runtime-spec/specs-go" + "gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/abi/linux" + "gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/log" + "gvisor.googlesource.com/gvisor/pkg/sentry/kernel/auth" +) + +// ExePath must point to runsc binary, which is normally the same binary. It's +// changed in tests that aren't linked in the same binary. +var ExePath = "/proc/self/exe" + +// Version is the supported spec version. +var Version = specs.Version + +// LogSpec logs the spec in a human-friendly way. +func LogSpec(spec *specs.Spec) { + log.Debugf("Spec: %+v", spec) + log.Debugf("Spec.Hooks: %+v", spec.Hooks) + log.Debugf("Spec.Linux: %+v", spec.Linux) + if spec.Linux != nil && spec.Linux.Resources != nil { + res := spec.Linux.Resources + log.Debugf("Spec.Linux.Resources.Memory: %+v", res.Memory) + log.Debugf("Spec.Linux.Resources.CPU: %+v", res.CPU) + log.Debugf("Spec.Linux.Resources.BlockIO: %+v", res.BlockIO) + log.Debugf("Spec.Linux.Resources.Network: %+v", res.Network) + } + log.Debugf("Spec.Process: %+v", spec.Process) + log.Debugf("Spec.Root: %+v", spec.Root) + log.Debugf("Spec.Mounts: %+v", spec.Mounts) +} + +// ValidateSpec validates that the spec is compatible with runsc. +func ValidateSpec(spec *specs.Spec) error { + // Mandatory fields. + if spec.Process == nil { + return fmt.Errorf("Spec.Process must be defined: %+v", spec) + } + if len(spec.Process.Args) == 0 { + return fmt.Errorf("Spec.Process.Arg must be defined: %+v", spec.Process) + } + if spec.Root == nil { + return fmt.Errorf("Spec.Root must be defined: %+v", spec) + } + if len(spec.Root.Path) == 0 { + return fmt.Errorf("Spec.Root.Path must be defined: %+v", spec.Root) + } + + // Unsupported fields. + if spec.Solaris != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("Spec.Solaris is not supported: %+v", spec) + } + if spec.Windows != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("Spec.Windows is not supported: %+v", spec) + } + if len(spec.Process.SelinuxLabel) != 0 { + return fmt.Errorf("SELinux is not supported: %s", spec.Process.SelinuxLabel) + } + + // Docker uses AppArmor by default, so just log that it's being ignored. + if spec.Process.ApparmorProfile != "" { + log.Warningf("AppArmor profile %q is being ignored", spec.Process.ApparmorProfile) + } + + // TODO(b/72226747): Apply seccomp to application inside sandbox. + if spec.Linux != nil && spec.Linux.Seccomp != nil { + log.Warningf("Seccomp spec is being ignored") + } + + if spec.Linux != nil && spec.Linux.RootfsPropagation != "" { + if err := validateRootfsPropagation(spec.Linux.RootfsPropagation); err != nil { + return err + } + } + for _, m := range spec.Mounts { + if err := validateMount(&m); err != nil { + return err + } + } + + // Two annotations are use by containerd to support multi-container pods. + // "io.kubernetes.cri.container-type" + // "io.kubernetes.cri.sandbox-id" + containerType, hasContainerType := spec.Annotations[ContainerdContainerTypeAnnotation] + _, hasSandboxID := spec.Annotations[ContainerdSandboxIDAnnotation] + switch { + // Non-containerd use won't set a container type. + case !hasContainerType: + case containerType == ContainerdContainerTypeSandbox: + // When starting a container in an existing sandbox, the sandbox ID + // must be set. + case containerType == ContainerdContainerTypeContainer: + if !hasSandboxID { + return fmt.Errorf("spec has container-type of %s, but no sandbox ID set", containerType) + } + default: + return fmt.Errorf("unknown container-type: %s", containerType) + } + + return nil +} + +// absPath turns the given path into an absolute path (if it is not already +// absolute) by prepending the base path. +func absPath(base, rel string) string { + if filepath.IsAbs(rel) { + return rel + } + return filepath.Join(base, rel) +} + +// OpenSpec opens an OCI runtime spec from the given bundle directory. +func OpenSpec(bundleDir string) (*os.File, error) { + // The spec file must be named "config.json" inside the bundle directory. + return os.Open(filepath.Join(bundleDir, "config.json")) +} + +// ReadSpec reads an OCI runtime spec from the given bundle directory. +// ReadSpec also normalizes all potential relative paths into absolute +// path, e.g. spec.Root.Path, mount.Source. +func ReadSpec(bundleDir string) (*specs.Spec, error) { + specFile, err := OpenSpec(bundleDir) + if err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("error opening spec file %q: %v", filepath.Join(bundleDir, "config.json"), err) + } + defer specFile.Close() + return ReadSpecFromFile(bundleDir, specFile) +} + +// ReadSpecFromFile reads an OCI runtime spec from the given File, and +// normalizes all relative paths into absolute by prepending the bundle dir. +func ReadSpecFromFile(bundleDir string, specFile *os.File) (*specs.Spec, error) { + if _, err := specFile.Seek(0, os.SEEK_SET); err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("error seeking to beginning of file %q: %v", specFile.Name(), err) + } + specBytes, err := ioutil.ReadAll(specFile) + if err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("error reading spec from file %q: %v", specFile.Name(), err) + } + var spec specs.Spec + if err := json.Unmarshal(specBytes, &spec); err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("error unmarshaling spec from file %q: %v\n %s", specFile.Name(), err, string(specBytes)) + } + if err := ValidateSpec(&spec); err != nil { + return nil, err + } + // Turn any relative paths in the spec to absolute by prepending the bundleDir. + spec.Root.Path = absPath(bundleDir, spec.Root.Path) + for i := range spec.Mounts { + m := &spec.Mounts[i] + if m.Source != "" { + m.Source = absPath(bundleDir, m.Source) + } + } + return &spec, nil +} + +// ReadMounts reads mount list from a file. +func ReadMounts(f *os.File) ([]specs.Mount, error) { + bytes, err := ioutil.ReadAll(f) + if err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("error reading mounts: %v", err) + } + var mounts []specs.Mount + if err := json.Unmarshal(bytes, &mounts); err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("error unmarshaling mounts: %v\n %s", err, string(bytes)) + } + return mounts, nil +} + +// Capabilities takes in spec and returns a TaskCapabilities corresponding to +// the spec. +func Capabilities(enableRaw bool, specCaps *specs.LinuxCapabilities) (*auth.TaskCapabilities, error) { + // Strip CAP_NET_RAW from all capability sets if necessary. + skipSet := map[linux.Capability]struct{}{} + if !enableRaw { + skipSet[linux.CAP_NET_RAW] = struct{}{} + } + + var caps auth.TaskCapabilities + if specCaps != nil { + var err error + if caps.BoundingCaps, err = capsFromNames(specCaps.Bounding, skipSet); err != nil { + return nil, err + } + if caps.EffectiveCaps, err = capsFromNames(specCaps.Effective, skipSet); err != nil { + return nil, err + } + if caps.InheritableCaps, err = capsFromNames(specCaps.Inheritable, skipSet); err != nil { + return nil, err + } + if caps.PermittedCaps, err = capsFromNames(specCaps.Permitted, skipSet); err != nil { + return nil, err + } + // TODO(nlacasse): Support ambient capabilities. + } + return &caps, nil +} + +// AllCapabilities returns a LinuxCapabilities struct with all capabilities. +func AllCapabilities() *specs.LinuxCapabilities { + var names []string + for n := range capFromName { + names = append(names, n) + } + return &specs.LinuxCapabilities{ + Bounding: names, + Effective: names, + Inheritable: names, + Permitted: names, + Ambient: names, + } +} + +var capFromName = map[string]linux.Capability{ + "CAP_CHOWN": linux.CAP_CHOWN, + "CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE": linux.CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE, + "CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH": linux.CAP_DAC_READ_SEARCH, + "CAP_FOWNER": linux.CAP_FOWNER, + "CAP_FSETID": linux.CAP_FSETID, + "CAP_KILL": linux.CAP_KILL, + "CAP_SETGID": linux.CAP_SETGID, + "CAP_SETUID": linux.CAP_SETUID, + "CAP_SETPCAP": linux.CAP_SETPCAP, + "CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE": linux.CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE, + "CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE": linux.CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE, + "CAP_NET_BROADCAST": linux.CAP_NET_BROADCAST, + "CAP_NET_ADMIN": linux.CAP_NET_ADMIN, + "CAP_NET_RAW": linux.CAP_NET_RAW, + "CAP_IPC_LOCK": linux.CAP_IPC_LOCK, + "CAP_IPC_OWNER": linux.CAP_IPC_OWNER, + "CAP_SYS_MODULE": linux.CAP_SYS_MODULE, + "CAP_SYS_RAWIO": linux.CAP_SYS_RAWIO, + "CAP_SYS_CHROOT": linux.CAP_SYS_CHROOT, + "CAP_SYS_PTRACE": linux.CAP_SYS_PTRACE, + "CAP_SYS_PACCT": linux.CAP_SYS_PACCT, + "CAP_SYS_ADMIN": linux.CAP_SYS_ADMIN, + "CAP_SYS_BOOT": linux.CAP_SYS_BOOT, + "CAP_SYS_NICE": linux.CAP_SYS_NICE, + "CAP_SYS_RESOURCE": linux.CAP_SYS_RESOURCE, + "CAP_SYS_TIME": linux.CAP_SYS_TIME, + "CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG": linux.CAP_SYS_TTY_CONFIG, + "CAP_MKNOD": linux.CAP_MKNOD, + "CAP_LEASE": linux.CAP_LEASE, + "CAP_AUDIT_WRITE": linux.CAP_AUDIT_WRITE, + "CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL": linux.CAP_AUDIT_CONTROL, + "CAP_SETFCAP": linux.CAP_SETFCAP, + "CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE": linux.CAP_MAC_OVERRIDE, + "CAP_MAC_ADMIN": linux.CAP_MAC_ADMIN, + "CAP_SYSLOG": linux.CAP_SYSLOG, + "CAP_WAKE_ALARM": linux.CAP_WAKE_ALARM, + "CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND": linux.CAP_BLOCK_SUSPEND, + "CAP_AUDIT_READ": linux.CAP_AUDIT_READ, +} + +func capsFromNames(names []string, skipSet map[linux.Capability]struct{}) (auth.CapabilitySet, error) { + var caps []linux.Capability + for _, n := range names { + c, ok := capFromName[n] + if !ok { + return 0, fmt.Errorf("unknown capability %q", n) + } + // Should we skip this capabilty? + if _, ok := skipSet[c]; ok { + continue + } + caps = append(caps, c) + } + return auth.CapabilitySetOfMany(caps), nil +} + +// Is9PMount returns true if the given mount can be mounted as an external gofer. +func Is9PMount(m specs.Mount) bool { + return m.Type == "bind" && m.Source != "" && IsSupportedDevMount(m) +} + +// IsSupportedDevMount returns true if the mount is a supported /dev mount. +// Only mount that does not conflict with runsc default /dev mount is +// supported. +func IsSupportedDevMount(m specs.Mount) bool { + // These are devices exist inside sentry. See pkg/sentry/fs/dev/dev.go + var existingDevices = []string{ + "/dev/fd", "/dev/stdin", "/dev/stdout", "/dev/stderr", + "/dev/null", "/dev/zero", "/dev/full", "/dev/random", + "/dev/urandom", "/dev/shm", "/dev/pts", "/dev/ptmx", + } + dst := filepath.Clean(m.Destination) + if dst == "/dev" { + // OCI spec uses many different mounts for the things inside of '/dev'. We + // have a single mount at '/dev' that is always mounted, regardless of + // whether it was asked for, as the spec says we SHOULD. + return false + } + for _, dev := range existingDevices { + if dst == dev || strings.HasPrefix(dst, dev+"/") { + return false + } + } + return true +} + +const ( + // ContainerdContainerTypeAnnotation is the OCI annotation set by + // containerd to indicate whether the container to create should have + // its own sandbox or a container within an existing sandbox. + ContainerdContainerTypeAnnotation = "io.kubernetes.cri.container-type" + // ContainerdContainerTypeContainer is the container type value + // indicating the container should be created in an existing sandbox. + ContainerdContainerTypeContainer = "container" + // ContainerdContainerTypeSandbox is the container type value + // indicating the container should be created in a new sandbox. + ContainerdContainerTypeSandbox = "sandbox" + + // ContainerdSandboxIDAnnotation is the OCI annotation set to indicate + // which sandbox the container should be created in when the container + // is not the first container in the sandbox. + ContainerdSandboxIDAnnotation = "io.kubernetes.cri.sandbox-id" +) + +// ShouldCreateSandbox returns true if the spec indicates that a new sandbox +// should be created for the container. If false, the container should be +// started in an existing sandbox. +func ShouldCreateSandbox(spec *specs.Spec) bool { + t, ok := spec.Annotations[ContainerdContainerTypeAnnotation] + return !ok || t == ContainerdContainerTypeSandbox +} + +// SandboxID returns the ID of the sandbox to join and whether an ID was found +// in the spec. +func SandboxID(spec *specs.Spec) (string, bool) { + id, ok := spec.Annotations[ContainerdSandboxIDAnnotation] + return id, ok +} + +// WaitForReady waits for a process to become ready. The process is ready when +// the 'ready' function returns true. It continues to wait if 'ready' returns +// false. It returns error on timeout, if the process stops or if 'ready' fails. +func WaitForReady(pid int, timeout time.Duration, ready func() (bool, error)) error { + b := backoff.NewExponentialBackOff() + b.InitialInterval = 1 * time.Millisecond + b.MaxInterval = 1 * time.Second + b.MaxElapsedTime = timeout + + op := func() error { + if ok, err := ready(); err != nil { + return backoff.Permanent(err) + } else if ok { + return nil + } + + // Check if the process is still running. + // If the process is alive, child is 0 because of the NOHANG option. + // If the process has terminated, child equals the process id. + var ws syscall.WaitStatus + var ru syscall.Rusage + child, err := syscall.Wait4(pid, &ws, syscall.WNOHANG, &ru) + if err != nil { + return backoff.Permanent(fmt.Errorf("error waiting for process: %v", err)) + } else if child == pid { + return backoff.Permanent(fmt.Errorf("process %d has terminated", pid)) + } + return fmt.Errorf("process %d not running yet", pid) + } + return backoff.Retry(op, b) +} + +// DebugLogFile opens a log file using 'logPattern' as location. If 'logPattern' +// ends with '/', it's used as a directory with default file name. +// 'logPattern' can contain variables that are substitued: +// - %TIMESTAMP%: is replaced with a timestamp using the following format: +// <yyyymmdd-hhmmss.uuuuuu> +// - %COMMAND%: is replaced with 'command' +func DebugLogFile(logPattern, command string) (*os.File, error) { + if strings.HasSuffix(logPattern, "/") { + // Default format: <debug-log>/runsc.log.<yyyymmdd-hhmmss.uuuuuu>.<command> + logPattern += "runsc.log.%TIMESTAMP%.%COMMAND%" + } + logPattern = strings.Replace(logPattern, "%TIMESTAMP%", time.Now().Format("20060102-150405.000000"), -1) + logPattern = strings.Replace(logPattern, "%COMMAND%", command, -1) + + dir := filepath.Dir(logPattern) + if err := os.MkdirAll(dir, 0775); err != nil { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("error creating dir %q: %v", dir, err) + } + return os.OpenFile(logPattern, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_APPEND, 0664) +} + +// Mount creates the mount point and calls Mount with the given flags. +func Mount(src, dst, typ string, flags uint32) error { + // Create the mount point inside. The type must be the same as the + // source (file or directory). + var isDir bool + if typ == "proc" { + // Special case, as there is no source directory for proc mounts. + isDir = true + } else if fi, err := os.Stat(src); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("Stat(%q) failed: %v", src, err) + } else { + isDir = fi.IsDir() + } + + if isDir { + // Create the destination directory. + if err := os.MkdirAll(dst, 0777); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("Mkdir(%q) failed: %v", dst, err) + } + } else { + // Create the parent destination directory. + parent := path.Dir(dst) + if err := os.MkdirAll(parent, 0777); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("Mkdir(%q) failed: %v", parent, err) + } + // Create the destination file if it does not exist. + f, err := os.OpenFile(dst, syscall.O_CREAT, 0777) + if err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("Open(%q) failed: %v", dst, err) + } + f.Close() + } + + // Do the mount. + if err := syscall.Mount(src, dst, typ, uintptr(flags), ""); err != nil { + return fmt.Errorf("Mount(%q, %q, %d) failed: %v", src, dst, flags, err) + } + return nil +} + +// ContainsStr returns true if 'str' is inside 'strs'. +func ContainsStr(strs []string, str string) bool { + for _, s := range strs { + if s == str { + return true + } + } + return false +} + +// Cleanup allows defers to be aborted when cleanup needs to happen +// conditionally. Usage: +// c := MakeCleanup(func() { f.Close() }) +// defer c.Clean() // any failure before release is called will close the file. +// ... +// c.Release() // on success, aborts closing the file and return it. +// return f +type Cleanup struct { + clean func() +} + +// MakeCleanup creates a new Cleanup object. +func MakeCleanup(f func()) Cleanup { + return Cleanup{clean: f} +} + +// Clean calls the cleanup function. +func (c *Cleanup) Clean() { + if c.clean != nil { + c.clean() + c.clean = nil + } +} + +// Release releases the cleanup from its duties, i.e. cleanup function is not +// called after this point. +func (c *Cleanup) Release() { + c.clean = nil +} |