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authorgVisor bot <gvisor-bot@google.com>2020-07-23 16:43:07 +0000
committergVisor bot <gvisor-bot@google.com>2020-07-23 16:43:07 +0000
commit5f3e592e75b82b5affdf02ca5fb34f9f7877bbf6 (patch)
tree90c6501ed6a7fa68f52f7c7208f0394268981b5c /pkg/tcpip
parent56320a279e7675bbd96f6276f1036177b99b66bc (diff)
parent36257e6b7bf366ec65f3145d21acfe88422a2aae (diff)
Merge release-20200622.1-191-g36257e6b7 (automated)
Diffstat (limited to 'pkg/tcpip')
-rw-r--r--pkg/tcpip/stack/conntrack.go136
-rw-r--r--pkg/tcpip/stack/iptables.go21
-rw-r--r--pkg/tcpip/stack/iptables_targets.go2
3 files changed, 130 insertions, 29 deletions
diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/stack/conntrack.go b/pkg/tcpip/stack/conntrack.go
index d39baf620..559a1c4dd 100644
--- a/pkg/tcpip/stack/conntrack.go
+++ b/pkg/tcpip/stack/conntrack.go
@@ -49,7 +49,8 @@ const (
type manipType int
const (
- manipDstPrerouting manipType = iota
+ manipNone manipType = iota
+ manipDstPrerouting
manipDstOutput
)
@@ -113,13 +114,11 @@ type conn struct {
// update the state of tcb. It is immutable.
tcbHook Hook
- // mu protects tcb.
+ // mu protects all mutable state.
mu sync.Mutex `state:"nosave"`
-
// tcb is TCB control block. It is used to keep track of states
// of tcp connection and is protected by mu.
tcb tcpconntrack.TCB
-
// lastUsed is the last time the connection saw a relevant packet, and
// is updated by each packet on the connection. It is protected by mu.
lastUsed time.Time `state:".(unixTime)"`
@@ -141,8 +140,26 @@ func (cn *conn) timedOut(now time.Time) bool {
return now.Sub(cn.lastUsed) > defaultTimeout
}
+// update the connection tracking state.
+//
+// Precondition: ct.mu must be held.
+func (ct *conn) updateLocked(tcpHeader header.TCP, hook Hook) {
+ // Update the state of tcb. tcb assumes it's always initialized on the
+ // client. However, we only need to know whether the connection is
+ // established or not, so the client/server distinction isn't important.
+ // TODO(gvisor.dev/issue/170): Add support in tcpconntrack to handle
+ // other tcp states.
+ if ct.tcb.IsEmpty() {
+ ct.tcb.Init(tcpHeader)
+ } else if hook == ct.tcbHook {
+ ct.tcb.UpdateStateOutbound(tcpHeader)
+ } else {
+ ct.tcb.UpdateStateInbound(tcpHeader)
+ }
+}
+
// ConnTrack tracks all connections created for NAT rules. Most users are
-// expected to only call handlePacket and createConnFor.
+// expected to only call handlePacket, insertRedirectConn, and maybeInsertNoop.
//
// ConnTrack keeps all connections in a slice of buckets, each of which holds a
// linked list of tuples. This gives us some desirable properties:
@@ -248,8 +265,7 @@ func (ct *ConnTrack) connFor(pkt *PacketBuffer) (*conn, direction) {
return nil, dirOriginal
}
-// createConnFor creates a new conn for pkt.
-func (ct *ConnTrack) createConnFor(pkt *PacketBuffer, hook Hook, rt RedirectTarget) *conn {
+func (ct *ConnTrack) insertRedirectConn(pkt *PacketBuffer, hook Hook, rt RedirectTarget) *conn {
tid, err := packetToTupleID(pkt)
if err != nil {
return nil
@@ -272,10 +288,15 @@ func (ct *ConnTrack) createConnFor(pkt *PacketBuffer, hook Hook, rt RedirectTarg
manip = manipDstOutput
}
conn := newConn(tid, replyTID, manip, hook)
+ ct.insertConn(conn)
+ return conn
+}
+// insertConn inserts conn into the appropriate table bucket.
+func (ct *ConnTrack) insertConn(conn *conn) {
// Lock the buckets in the correct order.
- tupleBucket := ct.bucket(tid)
- replyBucket := ct.bucket(replyTID)
+ tupleBucket := ct.bucket(conn.original.tupleID)
+ replyBucket := ct.bucket(conn.reply.tupleID)
ct.mu.RLock()
defer ct.mu.RUnlock()
if tupleBucket < replyBucket {
@@ -289,22 +310,37 @@ func (ct *ConnTrack) createConnFor(pkt *PacketBuffer, hook Hook, rt RedirectTarg
ct.buckets[tupleBucket].mu.Lock()
}
- // Add the tuple to the map.
- ct.buckets[tupleBucket].tuples.PushFront(&conn.original)
- ct.buckets[replyBucket].tuples.PushFront(&conn.reply)
+ // Now that we hold the locks, ensure the tuple hasn't been inserted by
+ // another thread.
+ alreadyInserted := false
+ for other := ct.buckets[tupleBucket].tuples.Front(); other != nil; other = other.Next() {
+ if other.tupleID == conn.original.tupleID {
+ alreadyInserted = true
+ break
+ }
+ }
+
+ if !alreadyInserted {
+ // Add the tuple to the map.
+ ct.buckets[tupleBucket].tuples.PushFront(&conn.original)
+ ct.buckets[replyBucket].tuples.PushFront(&conn.reply)
+ }
// Unlocking can happen in any order.
ct.buckets[tupleBucket].mu.Unlock()
if tupleBucket != replyBucket {
ct.buckets[replyBucket].mu.Unlock()
}
-
- return conn
}
// handlePacketPrerouting manipulates ports for packets in Prerouting hook.
// TODO(gvisor.dev/issue/170): Change address for Prerouting hook.
func handlePacketPrerouting(pkt *PacketBuffer, conn *conn, dir direction) {
+ // If this is a noop entry, don't do anything.
+ if conn.manip == manipNone {
+ return
+ }
+
netHeader := header.IPv4(pkt.NetworkHeader)
tcpHeader := header.TCP(pkt.TransportHeader)
@@ -322,12 +358,22 @@ func handlePacketPrerouting(pkt *PacketBuffer, conn *conn, dir direction) {
netHeader.SetSourceAddress(conn.original.dstAddr)
}
+ // TODO(gvisor.dev/issue/170): TCP checksums aren't usually validated
+ // on inbound packets, so we don't recalculate them. However, we should
+ // support cases when they are validated, e.g. when we can't offload
+ // receive checksumming.
+
netHeader.SetChecksum(0)
netHeader.SetChecksum(^netHeader.CalculateChecksum())
}
// handlePacketOutput manipulates ports for packets in Output hook.
func handlePacketOutput(pkt *PacketBuffer, conn *conn, gso *GSO, r *Route, dir direction) {
+ // If this is a noop entry, don't do anything.
+ if conn.manip == manipNone {
+ return
+ }
+
netHeader := header.IPv4(pkt.NetworkHeader)
tcpHeader := header.TCP(pkt.TransportHeader)
@@ -362,20 +408,31 @@ func handlePacketOutput(pkt *PacketBuffer, conn *conn, gso *GSO, r *Route, dir d
}
// handlePacket will manipulate the port and address of the packet if the
-// connection exists.
-func (ct *ConnTrack) handlePacket(pkt *PacketBuffer, hook Hook, gso *GSO, r *Route) {
+// connection exists. Returns whether, after the packet traverses the tables,
+// it should create a new entry in the table.
+func (ct *ConnTrack) handlePacket(pkt *PacketBuffer, hook Hook, gso *GSO, r *Route) bool {
if pkt.NatDone {
- return
+ return false
}
if hook != Prerouting && hook != Output {
- return
+ return false
+ }
+
+ // TODO(gvisor.dev/issue/170): Support other transport protocols.
+ if pkt.NetworkHeader == nil || header.IPv4(pkt.NetworkHeader).TransportProtocol() != header.TCPProtocolNumber {
+ return false
}
conn, dir := ct.connFor(pkt)
+ // Connection or Rule not found for the packet.
if conn == nil {
- // Connection not found for the packet or the packet is invalid.
- return
+ return true
+ }
+
+ tcpHeader := header.TCP(pkt.TransportHeader)
+ if tcpHeader == nil {
+ return false
}
switch hook {
@@ -395,14 +452,39 @@ func (ct *ConnTrack) handlePacket(pkt *PacketBuffer, hook Hook, gso *GSO, r *Rou
// Mark the connection as having been used recently so it isn't reaped.
conn.lastUsed = time.Now()
// Update connection state.
- if tcpHeader := header.TCP(pkt.TransportHeader); conn.tcb.IsEmpty() {
- conn.tcb.Init(tcpHeader)
- conn.tcbHook = hook
- } else if hook == conn.tcbHook {
- conn.tcb.UpdateStateOutbound(tcpHeader)
- } else {
- conn.tcb.UpdateStateInbound(tcpHeader)
+ conn.updateLocked(header.TCP(pkt.TransportHeader), hook)
+
+ return false
+}
+
+// maybeInsertNoop tries to insert a no-op connection entry to keep connections
+// from getting clobbered when replies arrive. It only inserts if there isn't
+// already a connection for pkt.
+//
+// This should be called after traversing iptables rules only, to ensure that
+// pkt.NatDone is set correctly.
+func (ct *ConnTrack) maybeInsertNoop(pkt *PacketBuffer, hook Hook) {
+ // If there were a rule applying to this packet, it would be marked
+ // with NatDone.
+ if pkt.NatDone {
+ return
+ }
+
+ // We only track TCP connections.
+ if pkt.NetworkHeader == nil || header.IPv4(pkt.NetworkHeader).TransportProtocol() != header.TCPProtocolNumber {
+ return
+ }
+
+ // This is the first packet we're seeing for the TCP connection. Insert
+ // the noop entry (an identity mapping) so that the response doesn't
+ // get NATed, breaking the connection.
+ tid, err := packetToTupleID(pkt)
+ if err != nil {
+ return
}
+ conn := newConn(tid, tid.reply(), manipNone, hook)
+ conn.updateLocked(header.TCP(pkt.TransportHeader), hook)
+ ct.insertConn(conn)
}
// bucket gets the conntrack bucket for a tupleID.
diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/stack/iptables.go b/pkg/tcpip/stack/iptables.go
index 5f647c5fe..ca1dda695 100644
--- a/pkg/tcpip/stack/iptables.go
+++ b/pkg/tcpip/stack/iptables.go
@@ -245,13 +245,18 @@ func (it *IPTables) Check(hook Hook, pkt *PacketBuffer, gso *GSO, r *Route, addr
// Packets are manipulated only if connection and matching
// NAT rule exists.
- it.connections.handlePacket(pkt, hook, gso, r)
+ shouldTrack := it.connections.handlePacket(pkt, hook, gso, r)
// Go through each table containing the hook.
it.mu.RLock()
defer it.mu.RUnlock()
priorities := it.priorities[hook]
for _, tableID := range priorities {
+ // If handlePacket already NATed the packet, we don't need to
+ // check the NAT table.
+ if tableID == natID && pkt.NatDone {
+ continue
+ }
table := it.tables[tableID]
ruleIdx := table.BuiltinChains[hook]
switch verdict := it.checkChain(hook, pkt, table, ruleIdx, gso, r, address, nicName); verdict {
@@ -281,6 +286,20 @@ func (it *IPTables) Check(hook Hook, pkt *PacketBuffer, gso *GSO, r *Route, addr
}
}
+ // If this connection should be tracked, try to add an entry for it. If
+ // traversing the nat table didn't end in adding an entry,
+ // maybeInsertNoop will add a no-op entry for the connection. This is
+ // needeed when establishing connections so that the SYN/ACK reply to an
+ // outgoing SYN is delivered to the correct endpoint rather than being
+ // redirected by a prerouting rule.
+ //
+ // From the iptables documentation: "If there is no rule, a `null'
+ // binding is created: this usually does not map the packet, but exists
+ // to ensure we don't map another stream over an existing one."
+ if shouldTrack {
+ it.connections.maybeInsertNoop(pkt, hook)
+ }
+
// Every table returned Accept.
return true
}
diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/stack/iptables_targets.go b/pkg/tcpip/stack/iptables_targets.go
index d43f60c67..dc88033c7 100644
--- a/pkg/tcpip/stack/iptables_targets.go
+++ b/pkg/tcpip/stack/iptables_targets.go
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ func (rt RedirectTarget) Action(pkt *PacketBuffer, ct *ConnTrack, hook Hook, gso
// Set up conection for matching NAT rule. Only the first
// packet of the connection comes here. Other packets will be
// manipulated in connection tracking.
- if conn := ct.createConnFor(pkt, hook, rt); conn != nil {
+ if conn := ct.insertRedirectConn(pkt, hook, rt); conn != nil {
ct.handlePacket(pkt, hook, gso, r)
}
default: