Fix the logic for sending zero window updates.

Today we have the logic split in two places between endpoint Read() and the
worker goroutine which actually sends a zero window. This change makes it so
that when a zero window ACK is sent we set a flag in the endpoint which can be
read by the endpoint to decide if it should notify the worker to send a
nonZeroWindow update.

The worker now does not do the check again but instead sends an ACK and flips
the flag right away.

Similarly today when SO_RECVBUF is set the SetSockOpt call has logic
to decide if a zero window update is required. Rather than do that we move
the logic to the worker goroutine and it can check the zeroWindow flag
and send an update if required.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 254505447

1 files changed, 35 insertions, 15 deletions

diff --git a/pkg/tcpip/transport/tcp/endpoint.go b/pkg/tcpip/transport/tcp/endpoint.go
index 1aa1f12b4..ee60ebf58 100644
--- a/pkg/tcpip/transport/tcp/endpoint.go
+++ b/pkg/tcpip/transport/tcp/endpoint.go
@@ -207,6 +207,12 @@ type endpoint struct {
 	rcvBufSize    int
 	rcvBufUsed    int
 	rcvAutoParams rcvBufAutoTuneParams
+	// zeroWindow indicates that the window was closed due to receive buffer
+	// space being filled up. This is set by the worker goroutine before
+	// moving a segment to the rcvList. This setting is cleared by the
+	// endpoint when a Read() call reads enough data for the new window to
+	// be non-zero.
+	zeroWindow bool
 
 	// The following fields are protected by the mutex.
 	mu sync.RWMutex `state:"nosave"`
@@ -719,10 +725,12 @@ func (e *endpoint) readLocked() (buffer.View, *tcpip.Error) {
 		s.decRef()
 	}
 
-	scale := e.rcv.rcvWndScale
-	wasZero := e.zeroReceiveWindow(scale)
 	e.rcvBufUsed -= len(v)
-	if wasZero && !e.zeroReceiveWindow(scale) {
+	// If the window was zero before this read and if the read freed up
+	// enough buffer space for the scaled window to be non-zero then notify
+	// the protocol goroutine to send a window update.
+	if e.zeroWindow && !e.zeroReceiveWindow(e.rcv.rcvWndScale) {
+		e.zeroWindow = false
 		e.notifyProtocolGoroutine(notifyNonZeroReceiveWindow)
 	}
 
@@ -942,10 +950,10 @@ func (e *endpoint) SetSockOpt(opt interface{}) *tcpip.Error {
 			size = math.MaxInt32 / 2
 		}
 
-		wasZero := e.zeroReceiveWindow(scale)
 		e.rcvBufSize = size
 		e.rcvAutoParams.disabled = true
-		if wasZero && !e.zeroReceiveWindow(scale) {
+		if e.zeroWindow && !e.zeroReceiveWindow(scale) {
+			e.zeroWindow = false
 			mask |= notifyNonZeroReceiveWindow
 		}
 		e.rcvListMu.Unlock()
@@ -1747,6 +1755,13 @@ func (e *endpoint) readyToRead(s *segment) {
 	if s != nil {
 		s.incRef()
 		e.rcvBufUsed += s.data.Size()
+		// Check if the receive window is now closed. If so make sure
+		// we set the zero window before we deliver the segment to ensure
+		// that a subsequent read of the segment will correctly trigger
+		// a non-zero notification.
+		if avail := e.receiveBufferAvailableLocked(); avail>>e.rcv.rcvWndScale == 0 {
+			e.zeroWindow = true
+		}
 		e.rcvList.PushBack(s)
 	} else {
 		e.rcvClosed = true
@@ -1756,21 +1771,26 @@ func (e *endpoint) readyToRead(s *segment) {
 	e.waiterQueue.Notify(waiter.EventIn)
 }
 
-// receiveBufferAvailable calculates how many bytes are still available in the
-// receive buffer.
-func (e *endpoint) receiveBufferAvailable() int {
-	e.rcvListMu.Lock()
-	size := e.rcvBufSize
-	used := e.rcvBufUsed
-	e.rcvListMu.Unlock()
-
+// receiveBufferAvailableLocked calculates how many bytes are still available
+// in the receive buffer.
+// rcvListMu must be held when this function is called.
+func (e *endpoint) receiveBufferAvailableLocked() int {
 	// We may use more bytes than the buffer size when the receive buffer
 	// shrinks.
-	if used >= size {
+	if e.rcvBufUsed >= e.rcvBufSize {
 		return 0
 	}
 
-	return size - used
+	return e.rcvBufSize - e.rcvBufUsed
+}
+
+// receiveBufferAvailable calculates how many bytes are still available in the
+// receive buffer.
+func (e *endpoint) receiveBufferAvailable() int {
+	e.rcvListMu.Lock()
+	available := e.receiveBufferAvailableLocked()
+	e.rcvListMu.Unlock()
+	return available
 }
 
 func (e *endpoint) receiveBufferSize() int {