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-rw-r--r--libtomcrypt/src/prngs/rc4.c269
1 files changed, 269 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/libtomcrypt/src/prngs/rc4.c b/libtomcrypt/src/prngs/rc4.c
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+/* LibTomCrypt, modular cryptographic library -- Tom St Denis
+ *
+ * LibTomCrypt is a library that provides various cryptographic
+ * algorithms in a highly modular and flexible manner.
+ *
+ * The library is free for all purposes without any express
+ * guarantee it works.
+ *
+ * Tom St Denis, tomstdenis@gmail.com, http://libtomcrypt.com
+ */
+#include "tomcrypt.h"
+
+/**
+ @file rc4.c
+ RC4 PRNG, Tom St Denis
+*/
+
+#ifdef RC4
+
+const struct ltc_prng_descriptor rc4_desc =
+{
+ "rc4", 32,
+ &rc4_start,
+ &rc4_add_entropy,
+ &rc4_ready,
+ &rc4_read,
+ &rc4_done,
+ &rc4_export,
+ &rc4_import,
+ &rc4_test
+};
+
+/**
+ Start the PRNG
+ @param prng [out] The PRNG state to initialize
+ @return CRYPT_OK if successful
+*/
+int rc4_start(prng_state *prng)
+{
+ LTC_ARGCHK(prng != NULL);
+
+ /* set keysize to zero */
+ prng->rc4.x = 0;
+
+ return CRYPT_OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ Add entropy to the PRNG state
+ @param in The data to add
+ @param inlen Length of the data to add
+ @param prng PRNG state to update
+ @return CRYPT_OK if successful
+*/
+int rc4_add_entropy(const unsigned char *in, unsigned long inlen, prng_state *prng)
+{
+ LTC_ARGCHK(in != NULL);
+ LTC_ARGCHK(prng != NULL);
+
+ /* trim as required */
+ if (prng->rc4.x + inlen > 256) {
+ if (prng->rc4.x == 256) {
+ /* I can't possibly accept another byte, ok maybe a mint wafer... */
+ return CRYPT_OK;
+ } else {
+ /* only accept part of it */
+ inlen = 256 - prng->rc4.x;
+ }
+ }
+
+ while (inlen--) {
+ prng->rc4.buf[prng->rc4.x++] = *in++;
+ }
+
+ return CRYPT_OK;
+
+}
+
+/**
+ Make the PRNG ready to read from
+ @param prng The PRNG to make active
+ @return CRYPT_OK if successful
+*/
+int rc4_ready(prng_state *prng)
+{
+ unsigned char key[256], tmp, *s;
+ int keylen, x, y, j;
+
+ LTC_ARGCHK(prng != NULL);
+
+ /* extract the key */
+ s = prng->rc4.buf;
+ XMEMCPY(key, s, 256);
+ keylen = prng->rc4.x;
+
+ /* make RC4 perm and shuffle */
+ for (x = 0; x < 256; x++) {
+ s[x] = x;
+ }
+
+ for (j = x = y = 0; x < 256; x++) {
+ y = (y + prng->rc4.buf[x] + key[j++]) & 255;
+ if (j == keylen) {
+ j = 0;
+ }
+ tmp = s[x]; s[x] = s[y]; s[y] = tmp;
+ }
+ prng->rc4.x = 0;
+ prng->rc4.y = 0;
+
+#ifdef LTC_CLEAN_STACK
+ zeromem(key, sizeof(key));
+#endif
+
+ return CRYPT_OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ Read from the PRNG
+ @param out Destination
+ @param outlen Length of output
+ @param prng The active PRNG to read from
+ @return Number of octets read
+*/
+unsigned long rc4_read(unsigned char *out, unsigned long outlen, prng_state *prng)
+{
+ unsigned char x, y, *s, tmp;
+ unsigned long n;
+
+ LTC_ARGCHK(out != NULL);
+ LTC_ARGCHK(prng != NULL);
+
+#ifdef LTC_VALGRIND
+ zeromem(out, outlen);
+#endif
+
+ n = outlen;
+ x = prng->rc4.x;
+ y = prng->rc4.y;
+ s = prng->rc4.buf;
+ while (outlen--) {
+ x = (x + 1) & 255;
+ y = (y + s[x]) & 255;
+ tmp = s[x]; s[x] = s[y]; s[y] = tmp;
+ tmp = (s[x] + s[y]) & 255;
+ *out++ ^= s[tmp];
+ }
+ prng->rc4.x = x;
+ prng->rc4.y = y;
+ return n;
+}
+
+/**
+ Terminate the PRNG
+ @param prng The PRNG to terminate
+ @return CRYPT_OK if successful
+*/
+int rc4_done(prng_state *prng)
+{
+ LTC_ARGCHK(prng != NULL);
+ return CRYPT_OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ Export the PRNG state
+ @param out [out] Destination
+ @param outlen [in/out] Max size and resulting size of the state
+ @param prng The PRNG to export
+ @return CRYPT_OK if successful
+*/
+int rc4_export(unsigned char *out, unsigned long *outlen, prng_state *prng)
+{
+ LTC_ARGCHK(outlen != NULL);
+ LTC_ARGCHK(out != NULL);
+ LTC_ARGCHK(prng != NULL);
+
+ if (*outlen < 32) {
+ *outlen = 32;
+ return CRYPT_BUFFER_OVERFLOW;
+ }
+
+ if (rc4_read(out, 32, prng) != 32) {
+ return CRYPT_ERROR_READPRNG;
+ }
+ *outlen = 32;
+
+ return CRYPT_OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ Import a PRNG state
+ @param in The PRNG state
+ @param inlen Size of the state
+ @param prng The PRNG to import
+ @return CRYPT_OK if successful
+*/
+int rc4_import(const unsigned char *in, unsigned long inlen, prng_state *prng)
+{
+ int err;
+ LTC_ARGCHK(in != NULL);
+ LTC_ARGCHK(prng != NULL);
+
+ if (inlen != 32) {
+ return CRYPT_INVALID_ARG;
+ }
+
+ if ((err = rc4_start(prng)) != CRYPT_OK) {
+ return err;
+ }
+ return rc4_add_entropy(in, 32, prng);
+}
+
+/**
+ PRNG self-test
+ @return CRYPT_OK if successful, CRYPT_NOP if self-testing has been disabled
+*/
+int rc4_test(void)
+{
+#if !defined(LTC_TEST) || defined(LTC_VALGRIND)
+ return CRYPT_NOP;
+#else
+ static const struct {
+ unsigned char key[8], pt[8], ct[8];
+ } tests[] = {
+{
+ { 0x01, 0x23, 0x45, 0x67, 0x89, 0xab, 0xcd, 0xef },
+ { 0x01, 0x23, 0x45, 0x67, 0x89, 0xab, 0xcd, 0xef },
+ { 0x75, 0xb7, 0x87, 0x80, 0x99, 0xe0, 0xc5, 0x96 }
+}
+};
+ prng_state prng;
+ unsigned char dst[8];
+ int err, x;
+
+ for (x = 0; x < (int)(sizeof(tests)/sizeof(tests[0])); x++) {
+ if ((err = rc4_start(&prng)) != CRYPT_OK) {
+ return err;
+ }
+ if ((err = rc4_add_entropy(tests[x].key, 8, &prng)) != CRYPT_OK) {
+ return err;
+ }
+ if ((err = rc4_ready(&prng)) != CRYPT_OK) {
+ return err;
+ }
+ XMEMCPY(dst, tests[x].pt, 8);
+ if (rc4_read(dst, 8, &prng) != 8) {
+ return CRYPT_ERROR_READPRNG;
+ }
+ rc4_done(&prng);
+ if (XMEMCMP(dst, tests[x].ct, 8)) {
+#if 0
+ int y;
+ printf("\n\nRC4 failed, I got:\n");
+ for (y = 0; y < 8; y++) printf("%02x ", dst[y]);
+ printf("\n");
+#endif
+ return CRYPT_FAIL_TESTVECTOR;
+ }
+ }
+ return CRYPT_OK;
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif
+
+
+/* $Source: /cvs/libtom/libtomcrypt/src/prngs/rc4.c,v $ */
+/* $Revision: 1.9 $ */
+/* $Date: 2006/11/16 00:32:18 $ */