diff options
author | Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au> | 2004-06-01 02:46:09 +0000 |
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committer | Matt Johnston <matt@ucc.asn.au> | 2004-06-01 02:46:09 +0000 |
commit | 674a60748884dc55ee7091b7c23a41240e75f73c (patch) | |
tree | 3b5a173c356f867b94df3873b57ff36d33129ea7 /svr-kex.c |
Makefile.in contains updated files required
--HG--
extra : convert_revision : cc8a8c49dc70e632c352853a39801089b08149be
Diffstat (limited to 'svr-kex.c')
-rw-r--r-- | svr-kex.c | 274 |
1 files changed, 274 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/svr-kex.c b/svr-kex.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..ebd3858 --- /dev/null +++ b/svr-kex.c @@ -0,0 +1,274 @@ +/* + * Dropbear - a SSH2 server + * + * Copyright (c) 2002,2003 Matt Johnston + * All rights reserved. + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE + * SOFTWARE. */ + +#include "includes.h" +#include "dbutil.h" +#include "algo.h" +#include "buffer.h" +#include "session.h" +#include "kex.h" +#include "ssh.h" +#include "packet.h" +#include "bignum.h" +#include "random.h" + + +static void send_msg_kexdh_reply(mp_int *dh_e); + +/* Handle a diffie-hellman key exchange initialisation. This involves + * calculating a session key reply value, and corresponding hash. These + * are carried out by send_msg_kexdh_reply(). recv_msg_kexdh_init() calls + * that function, then brings the new keys into use */ +void recv_msg_kexdh_init() { + + mp_int dh_e; + + TRACE(("enter recv_msg_kexdh_init")); + if (!ses.kexstate.recvkexinit) { + dropbear_exit("Premature kexdh_init message received"); + } + + m_mp_init(&dh_e); + buf_getmpint(ses.payload, &dh_e); + + send_msg_kexdh_reply(&dh_e); + + mp_clear(&dh_e); + + send_msg_newkeys(); + ses.expecting = SSH_MSG_NEWKEYS; + TRACE(("leave recv_msg_kexdh_init")); +} + +/* Generate our side of the diffie-hellman key exchange value (dh_f), and + * calculate the session key using the diffie-hellman algorithm. Following + * that, the session hash is calculated, and signed with RSA or DSS. The + * result is sent to the client. + * + * See the ietf-secsh-transport draft, section 6, for details */ +static void send_msg_kexdh_reply(mp_int *dh_e) { + + mp_int dh_p, dh_q, dh_g, dh_y, dh_f; + unsigned char randbuf[DH_P_LEN]; + int dh_q_len; + hash_state hs; + + TRACE(("enter send_msg_kexdh_reply")); + + m_mp_init_multi(&dh_g, &dh_p, &dh_q, &dh_y, &dh_f, NULL); + + /* read the prime and generator*/ + if (mp_read_unsigned_bin(&dh_p, (unsigned char*)dh_p_val, DH_P_LEN) + != MP_OKAY) { + dropbear_exit("Diffie-Hellman error"); + } + + if (mp_set_int(&dh_g, DH_G_VAL) != MP_OKAY) { + dropbear_exit("Diffie-Hellman error"); + } + + /* calculate q = (p-1)/2 */ + if (mp_sub_d(&dh_p, 1, &dh_y) != MP_OKAY) { /*dh_y is just a temp var here*/ + dropbear_exit("Diffie-Hellman error"); + } + if (mp_div_2(&dh_y, &dh_q) != MP_OKAY) { + dropbear_exit("Diffie-Hellman error"); + } + + dh_q_len = mp_unsigned_bin_size(&dh_q); + + /* calculate our random value dh_y */ + do { + assert((unsigned int)dh_q_len <= sizeof(randbuf)); + genrandom(randbuf, dh_q_len); + if (mp_read_unsigned_bin(&dh_y, randbuf, dh_q_len) != MP_OKAY) { + dropbear_exit("Diffie-Hellman error"); + } + } while (mp_cmp(&dh_y, &dh_q) == MP_GT || mp_cmp_d(&dh_y, 0) != MP_GT); + + /* f = g^y mod p */ + if (mp_exptmod(&dh_g, &dh_y, &dh_p, &dh_f) != MP_OKAY) { + dropbear_exit("Diffie-Hellman error"); + } + mp_clear(&dh_g); + + /* K = e^y mod p */ + ses.dh_K = (mp_int*)m_malloc(sizeof(mp_int)); + m_mp_init(ses.dh_K); + if (mp_exptmod(dh_e, &dh_y, &dh_p, ses.dh_K) != MP_OKAY) { + dropbear_exit("Diffie-Hellman error"); + } + + /* clear no longer needed vars */ + mp_clear_multi(&dh_y, &dh_p, &dh_q, NULL); + + /* Create the remainder of the hash buffer, to generate the exchange hash */ + /* K_S, the host key */ + buf_put_pub_key(ses.kexhashbuf, ses.opts->hostkey, + ses.newkeys->algo_hostkey); + /* e, exchange value sent by the client */ + buf_putmpint(ses.kexhashbuf, dh_e); + /* f, exchange value sent by the server */ + buf_putmpint(ses.kexhashbuf, &dh_f); + /* K, the shared secret */ + buf_putmpint(ses.kexhashbuf, ses.dh_K); + + /* calculate the hash H to sign */ + sha1_init(&hs); + buf_setpos(ses.kexhashbuf, 0); + sha1_process(&hs, buf_getptr(ses.kexhashbuf, ses.kexhashbuf->len), + ses.kexhashbuf->len); + sha1_done(&hs, ses.hash); + buf_free(ses.kexhashbuf); + ses.kexhashbuf = NULL; + + /* first time around, we set the session_id to H */ + if (ses.session_id == NULL) { + /* create the session_id, this never needs freeing */ + ses.session_id = (unsigned char*)m_malloc(SHA1_HASH_SIZE); + memcpy(ses.session_id, ses.hash, SHA1_HASH_SIZE); + } + + /* we can start creating the kexdh_reply packet */ + CHECKCLEARTOWRITE(); + buf_putbyte(ses.writepayload, SSH_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY); + buf_put_pub_key(ses.writepayload, ses.opts->hostkey, + ses.newkeys->algo_hostkey); + + /* put f */ + buf_putmpint(ses.writepayload, &dh_f); + mp_clear(&dh_f); + + /* calc the signature */ + buf_put_sign(ses.writepayload, ses.opts->hostkey, + ses.newkeys->algo_hostkey, ses.hash, SHA1_HASH_SIZE); + + /* the SSH_MSG_KEXDH_REPLY is done */ + encrypt_packet(); + + TRACE(("leave send_msg_kexdh_reply")); +} + +/* read the client's choice of algorithms */ +void svr_read_kex() { + + algo_type * algo; + char * erralgo = NULL; + + int goodguess = 0; + int allgood = 1; /* we AND this with each goodguess and see if its still + true after */ + + buf_incrpos(ses.payload, 16); /* start after the cookie */ + + ses.newkeys = (struct key_context*)m_malloc(sizeof(struct key_context)); + + /* kex_algorithms */ + algo = svr_buf_match_algo(ses.payload, sshkex, &goodguess); + allgood &= goodguess; + if (algo == NULL) { + erralgo = "kex"; + goto error; + } + ses.newkeys->algo_kex = algo->val; + + /* server_host_key_algorithms */ + algo = svr_buf_match_algo(ses.payload, sshhostkey, &goodguess); + allgood &= goodguess; + if (algo == NULL) { + erralgo = "hostkey"; + goto error; + } + ses.newkeys->algo_hostkey = algo->val; + + /* encryption_algorithms_client_to_server */ + algo = svr_buf_match_algo(ses.payload, sshciphers, &goodguess); + if (algo == NULL) { + erralgo = "enc c->s"; + goto error; + } + ses.newkeys->recv_algo_crypt = (struct dropbear_cipher*)algo->data; + + /* encryption_algorithms_server_to_client */ + algo = svr_buf_match_algo(ses.payload, sshciphers, &goodguess); + if (algo == NULL) { + erralgo = "enc s->c"; + goto error; + } + ses.newkeys->trans_algo_crypt = (struct dropbear_cipher*)algo->data; + + /* mac_algorithms_client_to_server */ + algo = svr_buf_match_algo(ses.payload, sshhashes, &goodguess); + if (algo == NULL) { + erralgo = "mac c->s"; + goto error; + } + ses.newkeys->recv_algo_mac = (struct dropbear_hash*)algo->data; + + /* mac_algorithms_server_to_client */ + algo = svr_buf_match_algo(ses.payload, sshhashes, &goodguess); + if (algo == NULL) { + erralgo = "mac s->c"; + goto error; + } + ses.newkeys->trans_algo_mac = (struct dropbear_hash*)algo->data; + + /* compression_algorithms_client_to_server */ + algo = svr_buf_match_algo(ses.payload, sshcompress, &goodguess); + if (algo == NULL) { + erralgo = "comp c->s"; + goto error; + } + ses.newkeys->recv_algo_comp = algo->val; + + /* compression_algorithms_server_to_client */ + algo = svr_buf_match_algo(ses.payload, sshcompress, &goodguess); + if (algo == NULL) { + erralgo = "comp s->c"; + goto error; + } + ses.newkeys->trans_algo_comp = algo->val; + + /* languages_client_to_server */ + buf_eatstring(ses.payload); + + /* languages_server_to_client */ + buf_eatstring(ses.payload); + + /* first_kex_packet_follows */ + if (buf_getbyte(ses.payload)) { + ses.kexstate.firstfollows = 1; + /* if the guess wasn't good, we ignore the packet sent */ + if (!allgood) { + ses.ignorenext = 1; + } + } + + /* reserved for future extensions */ + buf_getint(ses.payload); + return; + +error: + dropbear_exit("no matching algo %s", erralgo); +} |