summaryrefslogtreecommitdiffhomepage
path: root/e2fsprogs/chattr.c
blob: 76a5253b62d1b5c0da3973eec0df152c92549e60 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
/*
 * chattr.c		- Change file attributes on an ext2 file system
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994  Remy Card <card@masi.ibp.fr>
 *                           Laboratoire MASI, Institut Blaise Pascal
 *                           Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
 *
 * This file can be redistributed under the terms of the GNU General
 * Public License
 */
//config:config CHATTR
//config:	bool "chattr (3.2 kb)"
//config:	default y
//config:	help
//config:	chattr changes the file attributes on a second extended file system.

//applet:IF_CHATTR(APPLET_NOEXEC(chattr, chattr, BB_DIR_BIN, BB_SUID_DROP, chattr))

//kbuild:lib-$(CONFIG_CHATTR) += chattr.o e2fs_lib.o

//usage:#define chattr_trivial_usage
//usage:       "[-R] [-v VERSION] [-+=AacDdijsStTu] FILE..."
//usage:#define chattr_full_usage "\n\n"
//usage:       "Change ext2 file attributes\n"
//usage:     "\n	-R	Recurse"
//usage:     "\n	-v VER	Set version/generation number"
//-V, -f accepted but ignored
//usage:     "\nModifiers:"
//usage:     "\n	-,+,=	Remove/add/set attributes"
//usage:     "\nAttributes:"
//usage:     "\n	A	Don't track atime"
//usage:     "\n	a	Append mode only"
//usage:     "\n	c	Enable compress"
//usage:     "\n	D	Write dir contents synchronously"
//usage:     "\n	d	Don't backup with dump"
//usage:     "\n	i	Cannot be modified (immutable)"
//usage:     "\n	j	Write all data to journal first"
//usage:     "\n	s	Zero disk storage when deleted"
//usage:     "\n	S	Write synchronously"
//usage:     "\n	t	Disable tail-merging of partial blocks with other files"
//usage:     "\n	u	Allow file to be undeleted"

#include "libbb.h"
#include "e2fs_lib.h"

#define OPT_ADD 1
#define OPT_REM 2
#define OPT_SET 4
#define OPT_SET_VER 8

struct globals {
	unsigned long version;
	unsigned long af;
	unsigned long rf;
	int flags;
	smallint recursive;
};

static unsigned long get_flag(char c)
{
	const char *fp = strchr(e2attr_flags_sname_chattr, c);
	if (fp)
		return e2attr_flags_value_chattr[fp - e2attr_flags_sname_chattr];
	bb_show_usage();
}

static char** decode_arg(char **argv, struct globals *gp)
{
	unsigned long *fl;
	const char *arg = *argv;
	char opt = *arg;

	fl = &gp->af;
	if (opt == '-') {
		gp->flags |= OPT_REM;
		fl = &gp->rf;
	} else if (opt == '+') {
		gp->flags |= OPT_ADD;
	} else { /* if (opt == '=') */
		gp->flags |= OPT_SET;
	}

	while (*++arg) {
		if (opt == '-') {
//e2fsprogs-1.43.1 accepts:
// "-RRR", "-RRRv VER" and even "-ARRRva VER" and "-vvv V1 V2 V3"
// but not "-vVER".
// IOW: options are parsed as part of "remove attrs" strings,
// if "v" is seen, next argv[] is VER, even if more opts/attrs follow in this argv[]!
			if (*arg == 'R') {
				gp->recursive = 1;
				continue;
			}
			if (*arg == 'V') {
				/*"verbose and print program version" (nop for now) */;
				continue;
			}
			if (*arg == 'f') {
				/*"suppress most error messages" (nop) */;
				continue;
			}
			if (*arg == 'v') {
				if (!*++argv)
					bb_show_usage();
				gp->version = xatoul(*argv);
				gp->flags |= OPT_SET_VER;
				continue;
			}
//TODO: "-p PROJECT_NUM" ?
			/* not a known option, try as an attribute */
		}
		*fl |= get_flag(*arg);
	}

	return argv;
}

static void change_attributes(const char *name, struct globals *gp);

static int FAST_FUNC chattr_dir_proc(const char *dir_name, struct dirent *de, void *gp)
{
	char *path = concat_subpath_file(dir_name, de->d_name);
	/* path is NULL if de->d_name is "." or "..", else... */
	if (path) {
		change_attributes(path, gp);
		free(path);
	}
	return 0;
}

static void change_attributes(const char *name, struct globals *gp)
{
	unsigned long fsflags;
	struct stat st;

	if (lstat(name, &st) != 0) {
		bb_perror_msg("stat %s", name);
		return;
	}
	if (S_ISLNK(st.st_mode) && gp->recursive)
		return;

	/* Don't try to open device files, fifos etc.  We probably
	 * ought to display an error if the file was explicitly given
	 * on the command line (whether or not recursive was
	 * requested).  */
	if (!S_ISREG(st.st_mode) && !S_ISLNK(st.st_mode) && !S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
		return;

	if (gp->flags & OPT_SET_VER)
		if (fsetversion(name, gp->version) != 0)
			bb_perror_msg("setting version on %s", name);

	if (gp->flags & OPT_SET) {
		fsflags = gp->af;
	} else {
		if (fgetflags(name, &fsflags) != 0) {
			bb_perror_msg("reading flags on %s", name);
			goto skip_setflags;
		}
		/*if (gp->flags & OPT_REM) - not needed, rf is zero otherwise */
			fsflags &= ~gp->rf;
		/*if (gp->flags & OPT_ADD) - not needed, af is zero otherwise */
			fsflags |= gp->af;
// What is this? And why it's not done for SET case?
		if (!S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
			fsflags &= ~EXT2_DIRSYNC_FL;
	}
	if (fsetflags(name, fsflags) != 0)
		bb_perror_msg("setting flags on %s", name);

 skip_setflags:
	if (gp->recursive && S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
		iterate_on_dir(name, chattr_dir_proc, gp);
}

int chattr_main(int argc, char **argv) MAIN_EXTERNALLY_VISIBLE;
int chattr_main(int argc UNUSED_PARAM, char **argv)
{
	struct globals g;

	memset(&g, 0, sizeof(g));

	/* parse the args */
	for (;;) {
		char *arg = *++argv;
		if (!arg)
			bb_show_usage();
		if (arg[0] != '-' && arg[0] != '+' && arg[0] != '=')
			break;

		argv = decode_arg(argv, &g);
	}
	/* note: on loop exit, remaining argv[] is never empty */

	/* run sanity checks on all the arguments given us */
	if ((g.flags & OPT_SET) && (g.flags & (OPT_ADD|OPT_REM)))
		bb_error_msg_and_die("= is incompatible with - and +");
	if (g.rf & g.af)
		bb_error_msg_and_die("can't set and unset a flag");
	if (!g.flags)
		bb_error_msg_and_die("must use '-v', =, - or +");

	/* now run chattr on all the files passed to us */
	do change_attributes(*argv, &g); while (*++argv);

	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}