/* * BIRD Library -- Typed Linked Lists * * (c) 2022 Maria Matejka * * Can be freely distributed and used under the terms of the GNU GPL. * * * This implementation of linked lists forces its members to be * typed. On the other hand, it needs to be implemented as ugly macros to * keep the needed genericity. * * Usage: * 1. Include this file * 2. Define the node structure * 3. For every list type you need to define: * A. #define TLIST_PREFIX and other macros * B. Include this file once again * * Macros to define: * TLIST_PREFIX: prefix to prepend to everything generated * TLIST_TYPE: the actual node type * TLIST_ITEM: where the tlist structure is * TLIST_WANT_WALK: if defined, generates a helper functions for list walking macros * TLIST_WANT_ADD_HEAD: if defined, TLIST_PREFIX_add_head() is generated to * add an item to the beginning of the list * TLIST_WANT_ADD_TAIL: if defined, TLIST_PREFIX_add_tail() is generated to * add an item to the end of the list * * TLIST_PREFIX_rem_node() is generated always. * * All these macros are #undef-ed by including this file. * * Example: * * #include "lib/tlists.h" * * struct foo { * ... * TLIST_NODE(bar, struct foo) baz; * ... * }; * * #define TLIST_PREFIX bar * #define TLIST_TYPE struct foo * #define TLIST_ITEM baz * * #define TLIST_WANT_WALK * #define TLIST_WANT_ADD_HEAD * * #include "lib/tlists.h" * * ... * (end of example) * */ #ifdef _BIRD_LIB_TLISTS_H_ # ifdef TLIST_PREFIX /* Check for mandatory arguments */ #ifndef TLIST_TYPE #error "TLIST_TYPE must be defined" #endif #ifndef TLIST_ITEM #error "TLIST_ITEM must be defined" #endif #ifndef TLIST_PREFIX #error "TLIST_PREFIX must be defined" #endif #define TLIST_NAME(x) MACRO_CONCAT_AFTER(TLIST_PREFIX,_##x) #ifndef TLIST_LIST_STRUCT #define TLIST_LIST_STRUCT TLIST_NAME(list) #endif typedef struct TLIST_LIST_STRUCT { TLIST_TYPE *first; TLIST_TYPE *last; } TLIST_LIST_STRUCT; static inline struct TLIST_LIST_STRUCT * TLIST_NAME(enlisted)(TLIST_TYPE *node) { return node->TLIST_ITEM.list; } #ifdef TLIST_WANT_WALK static inline struct TLIST_NAME(node) * TLIST_NAME(node_get)(TLIST_TYPE *node) { return &(node->TLIST_ITEM); } #endif #ifdef TLIST_WANT_ADD_HEAD static inline void TLIST_NAME(add_head)(TLIST_LIST_STRUCT *list, TLIST_TYPE *node) { ASSERT_DIE(!TLIST_NAME(enlisted)(node)); node->TLIST_ITEM.list = list; if (node->TLIST_ITEM.next = list->first) list->first->TLIST_ITEM.prev = node; else list->last = node; list->first = node; } #endif #ifdef TLIST_WANT_ADD_TAIL static inline void TLIST_NAME(add_tail)(TLIST_LIST_STRUCT *list, TLIST_TYPE *node) { ASSERT_DIE(!TLIST_NAME(enlisted)(node)); node->TLIST_ITEM.list = list; if (node->TLIST_ITEM.prev = list->last) list->last->TLIST_ITEM.next = node; else list->first = node; list->last = node; } #endif #ifdef TLIST_WANT_UPDATE_NODE static inline void TLIST_NAME(update_node)(TLIST_LIST_STRUCT *list, TLIST_TYPE *node) { ASSERT_DIE(TLIST_NAME(enlisted)(node) == list); if (node->TLIST_ITEM.prev) node->TLIST_ITEM.prev->TLIST_ITEM.next = node; else list->first = node; if (node->TLIST_ITEM.next) node->TLIST_ITEM.next->TLIST_ITEM.prev = node; else list->last = node; } #endif static inline void TLIST_NAME(rem_node)(TLIST_LIST_STRUCT *list, TLIST_TYPE *node) { ASSERT_DIE(TLIST_NAME(enlisted)(node) == list); if (node->TLIST_ITEM.prev) node->TLIST_ITEM.prev->TLIST_ITEM.next = node->TLIST_ITEM.next; else { ASSERT_DIE(list->first == node); list->first = node->TLIST_ITEM.next; } if (node->TLIST_ITEM.next) node->TLIST_ITEM.next->TLIST_ITEM.prev = node->TLIST_ITEM.prev; else { ASSERT_DIE(list->last == node); list->last = node->TLIST_ITEM.prev; } node->TLIST_ITEM.next = node->TLIST_ITEM.prev = NULL; node->TLIST_ITEM.list = NULL; } #undef TLIST_PREFIX #undef TLIST_NAME #undef TLIST_LIST_STRUCT #undef TLIST_TYPE #undef TLIST_ITEM #undef TLIST_WANT_ADD_HEAD #undef TLIST_WANT_ADD_TAIL #undef TLIST_WANT_UPDATE_NODE # endif #else #define _BIRD_LIB_TLISTS_H_ #include "lib/macro.h" #if defined(TLIST_NAME) || defined(TLIST_PREFIX) #error "You should first include lib/tlists.h without requesting a TLIST" #endif #define TLIST_LIST(_name) struct _name##_list #define TLIST_NODE_IN(_name, _type) { _type *next; _type *prev; TLIST_LIST(_name) *list; } #define TLIST_NODE(_name, _type) struct _name##_node TLIST_NODE_IN(_name, _type) #define TLIST_DEFAULT_NODE struct MACRO_CONCAT_AFTER(TLIST_PREFIX,_node) \ TLIST_NODE_IN(TLIST_PREFIX,TLIST_TYPE) TLIST_ITEM /* Use ->first and ->last to access HEAD and TAIL */ #define THEAD(_name, _list) (_list)->first #define TTAIL(_name, _list) (_list)->last /* Walkaround macros: simple and resilient to node removal */ #define WALK_TLIST(_name, _node, _list) \ for (typeof((_list)->first) _node = (_list)->first; \ _node; _node = _name##_node_get((_node))->next) #define WALK_TLIST_DELSAFE(_name, _node, _list) \ for (typeof((_list)->first) _node = (_list)->first, \ _helper = _node ? _name##_node_get((_list)->first)->next : NULL; \ _node; \ (_node = _helper) ? (_helper = _name##_node_get(_helper)->next) : 0) /* Empty check */ #define EMPTY_TLIST(_name, _list) (!(_list)->first) #endif