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+#
+# BackEnd.pm
+#
+# $Id: BackEnd.pm,v 1.1.1.1 2001/05/24 15:57:41 sano Exp $
+#
+# Dummy module containing backend specification.
+#
+# © Copyright 1997, Cees de Groot
+#
+package LinuxDocTools::BackEnd;
+
+die "This is a documentation package only!";
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+LinuxDocTools::BackEnd - LinuxDocTools back-end specification
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ require LinuxDocTools::BackEnd;
+ $BackEnd->{...};
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+LinuxDoc-Tools backend modules need to conform to a certain interface which is
+detailed in this document. The interface makes sure that new backend modules
+(or customer overrides) are compatible with what the main B<LinuxDocTools>
+package expects. Note that this interface is still subject to change, you
+should check this document on new releases of LinuxDoc-Tools.
+
+=head1 INTERFACE
+
+The interface between the main package and individual backends is very
+minimal - only one global variable is modified, everything else is local. It
+relies heavily on references and complex datatypes, so you want to make
+sure that you're up-to-date with Perl5.
+
+Every backend creates a reference to a hash and stores this reference in
+the global I<%Formats> hash:
+
+ my $BackEnd = {};
+ $Formats{"BackEnd"} = $BackEnd;
+
+The rest of this document will deal with the entries in the local hash
+referenced by I<$BackEnd>.
+
+=head1 HASH ENTRIES
+
+=over 4
+
+=item NAME
+
+Specify the name of the backend, for help messages etcetera.
+
+ $BackEnd->{NAME} = "BackEnd";
+
+=item HELP
+
+Specify an optional extra help message printed when the default usage
+function is executed (see L<LinuxDocTools::Utils>).
+
+ $BackEnd->{HELP} = "This is just and example message";
+
+=item OPTIONS
+
+This specifies the local set of options, which is added to the global set
+of options (available in I<$global>). The options are specified as an
+array of hashes containing a number of keys:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item option
+
+The long option name
+
+=item type
+
+The type of the option, one of B<f> (flag), B<l> (list of allowed values),
+B<s> (string), or B<i> (integer).
+
+=item values
+
+An array of allowed values, in case the option is of the list type.
+
+=item short
+
+A short (single-letter) version of the option name.
+
+=back
+
+Options can be specified as long options:
+
+ --papersize=a4
+
+or as short options:
+
+ -p a4
+
+Note that both the long options as the short options must not conflict with
+the global options (an override is not - yet - possible) and should not
+conflict with other backends.
+
+ $BackEnd->{OPTIONS} = [
+ { option => "split", type => "l",
+ 'values' => [ "0", "1", "2" ], short => "s" },
+ { option => "dosnames", type => "f", short => "D" },
+ { option => "imagebuttons", type => "f", short => "I"}
+ ];
+
+The long names themselves function as hash keys; a default can be given
+here and the option processing function will store any values found
+at the same place:
+
+ $BackEnd->{'split'} = 1;
+ $BackEnd->{dosnames} = 0;
+ $BackEnd->{imagebuttons} = 0;
+
+=item preNSGMLS
+
+If defined, this should contain a subroutine that normally does two things: it
+can modify the global value C<$global-E<gt>{NsgmlsOpts}> and it can set the
+global value C<$global-E<gt>{NsgmlsPrePipe}>. The first variable contains
+the option string passed to B<nsgmls>, and the second variable can contain
+a command that generates the input for B<nsgmls>, presumably using the
+current input file in some way (the current input file can be found
+in C<$global-E<gt>{file}>).
+
+ $BackEnd->{preNSGMLS} = sub {
+ $global->{NsgmlsOpts} .= " -ifmtBackEnd ";
+ $global->{NsgmlsPrePipe} = "sed 's/\@/\@\@/g' $global->{file}";
+ };
+
+=item preASP
+
+If defined, this should contain a subroutine accepting an input and an output
+file descriptor. The input file descriptor contains the raw output from
+B<nsgmls>, and the output file descriptor should be filled with input
+to B<sgmlsasp>. This stage is often used to munch character entities
+before they're fed to B<sgmlsasp>, see L<LinuxDocTools::CharEnts>. If the routine
+doesn't return C<0>, LinuxDocTools aborts.
+
+ $BackEnd->{preASP} = sub
+ {
+ my ($infile, $outfile) = @_;
+
+ while (<$infile>)
+ {
+ s/([^\\])\\n/$1 \\n/g;
+ print $outfile $_;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ };
+
+=item postASP
+
+This entry should always be defined, because it needs to contain a routine
+that receives the output from B<sgmlsasp> which normally needs finalization.
+LinuxDocTools itself doesn't know about file-naming conventions, etcetera, of
+the backend so writing the final file is left to the backend. The subroutine
+receives a reference to a filehandle (containing B<sgmlsasp> output) and
+should do whatever it likes with this datastream.
+
+ $BackEnd->{postASP} = sub
+ {
+ my $infile = shift;
+
+ copy ($infile, "$global->{filename}.ext");
+ return 0;
+ };
+
+=back
+
+=head1 SEE ALSO
+
+L<LinuxDocTools> and subpackages.
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+SGML-Tools are written by Cees de Groot, C<E<lt>cg@cdegroot.comE<gt>>,
+and various SGML-Tools contributors as listed in C<CONTRIBUTORS>.
+Taketoshi Sano C<E<lt>sano@debian.org<gt>> rename it to LinuxDocTools,
+and do some bug-fixes and updates on it.
+
+=cut
+1;