diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'nest/route.h')
-rw-r--r-- | nest/route.h | 228 |
1 files changed, 195 insertions, 33 deletions
diff --git a/nest/route.h b/nest/route.h index bf25dcf9..61a5f623 100644 --- a/nest/route.h +++ b/nest/route.h @@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ * BIRD Internet Routing Daemon -- Routing Table * * (c) 1998--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz> + * (c) 2019--2021 Maria Matejka <mq@jmq.cz> * * Can be freely distributed and used under the terms of the GNU GPL. */ @@ -17,6 +18,7 @@ struct ea_list; struct protocol; struct proto; +struct channel; struct rte_src; struct symbol; struct timer; @@ -161,16 +163,16 @@ typedef struct rtable { resource r; node n; /* Node in list of all tables */ pool *rp; /* Resource pool to allocate everything from, including itself */ + struct slab *rte_slab; /* Slab to allocate route objects */ struct fib fib; struct f_trie *trie; /* Trie of prefixes defined in fib */ char *name; /* Name of this table */ - list channels; /* List of attached channels (struct channel) */ uint addr_type; /* Type of address data stored in table (NET_*) */ - int pipe_busy; /* Pipe loop detection */ int use_count; /* Number of protocols using this table */ u32 rt_count; /* Number of routes in the table */ - byte internal; /* Internal table of a protocol */ + list imports; /* Registered route importers */ + list exports; /* Registered route exporters */ struct hmap id_map; struct hostcache *hostcache; @@ -188,12 +190,14 @@ typedef struct rtable { byte prune_trie; /* Prune prefix trie during next table prune */ byte hcu_scheduled; /* Hostcache update is scheduled */ byte nhu_state; /* Next Hop Update state */ + byte internal; /* This table is internal for some other object */ struct fib_iterator prune_fit; /* Rtable prune FIB iterator */ struct fib_iterator nhu_fit; /* Next Hop Update FIB iterator */ struct f_trie *trie_new; /* New prefix trie defined during pruning */ struct f_trie *trie_old; /* Old prefix trie waiting to be freed */ u32 trie_lock_count; /* Prefix trie locked by walks */ u32 trie_old_lock_count; /* Old prefix trie locked by walks */ + struct tbf rl_pipe; /* Rate limiting token buffer for pipe collisions */ list subscribers; /* Subscribers for notifications */ struct timer *settle_timer; /* Settle time for notifications */ @@ -221,7 +225,7 @@ struct rt_flowspec_link { #define NHU_DIRTY 3 typedef struct network { - struct rte *routes; /* Available routes for this network */ + struct rte_storage *routes; /* Available routes for this network */ struct fib_node n; /* FIB flags reserved for kernel syncer */ } net; @@ -253,29 +257,156 @@ struct hostentry { }; typedef struct rte { - struct rte *next; - net *net; /* Network this RTE belongs to */ - struct rte_src *src; /* Route source that created the route */ - struct channel *sender; /* Channel used to send the route to the routing table */ struct rta *attrs; /* Attributes of this route */ + const net_addr *net; /* Network this RTE belongs to */ + struct rte_src *src; /* Route source that created the route */ + struct rt_import_hook *sender; /* Import hook used to send the route to the routing table */ + btime lastmod; /* Last modified (set by table) */ u32 id; /* Table specific route id */ - byte flags; /* Flags (REF_...) */ + byte flags; /* Table-specific flags */ byte pflags; /* Protocol-specific flags */ - btime lastmod; /* Last modified */ + u8 generation; /* If this route import is based on other previously exported route, + this value should be 1 + MAX(generation of the parent routes). + Otherwise the route is independent and this value is zero. */ } rte; -#define REF_COW 1 /* Copy this rte on write */ +struct rte_storage { + struct rte_storage *next; /* Next in chain */ + struct rte rte; /* Route data */ +}; + +#define RTE_COPY(r, l) ((r) ? (((*(l)) = (r)->rte), (l)) : NULL) +#define RTE_OR_NULL(r) ((r) ? &((r)->rte) : NULL) + #define REF_FILTERED 2 /* Route is rejected by import filter */ #define REF_STALE 4 /* Route is stale in a refresh cycle */ #define REF_DISCARD 8 /* Route is scheduled for discard */ #define REF_MODIFY 16 /* Route is scheduled for modify */ /* Route is valid for propagation (may depend on other flags in the future), accepts NULL */ -static inline int rte_is_valid(rte *r) { return r && !(r->flags & REF_FILTERED); } +static inline int rte_is_valid_rte(const rte *r) { return r && !(r->flags & REF_FILTERED); } +static inline int rte_is_valid_storage(const struct rte_storage *r) { return r && rte_is_valid_rte(&r->rte); } + +#define rte_is_valid(r) _Generic((*r), rte: rte_is_valid_rte, struct rte_storage: rte_is_valid_storage)(r) /* Route just has REF_FILTERED flag */ -static inline int rte_is_filtered(rte *r) { return !!(r->flags & REF_FILTERED); } +static inline int rte_is_filtered(const rte *r) { return !!(r->flags & REF_FILTERED); } + + +/* Table-channel connections */ + +struct rt_import_request { + struct rt_import_hook *hook; /* The table part of importer */ + char *name; + u8 trace_routes; + + void (*dump_req)(struct rt_import_request *req); + void (*log_state_change)(struct rt_import_request *req, u8 state); + /* Preimport is called when the @new route is just-to-be inserted, replacing @old. + * Return a route (may be different or modified in-place) to continue or NULL to withdraw. */ + struct rte *(*preimport)(struct rt_import_request *req, struct rte *new, struct rte *old); + struct rte *(*rte_modify)(struct rte *, struct linpool *); +}; + +struct rt_import_hook { + node n; + rtable *table; /* The connected table */ + struct rt_import_request *req; /* The requestor */ + + struct rt_import_stats { + /* Import - from protocol to core */ + u32 pref; /* Number of routes selected as best in the (adjacent) routing table */ + u32 updates_ignored; /* Number of route updates rejected as already in route table */ + u32 updates_accepted; /* Number of route updates accepted and imported */ + u32 withdraws_ignored; /* Number of route withdraws rejected as already not in route table */ + u32 withdraws_accepted; /* Number of route withdraws accepted and processed */ + } stats; + + btime last_state_change; /* Time of last state transition */ + + u8 import_state; /* IS_* */ + + void (*stopped)(struct rt_import_request *); /* Stored callback when import is stopped */ +}; + +struct rt_pending_export { + struct rte_storage *new, *new_best, *old, *old_best; +}; + +struct rt_export_request { + struct rt_export_hook *hook; /* Table part of the export */ + char *name; + u8 trace_routes; + + /* There are two methods of export. You can either request feeding every single change + * or feeding the whole route feed. In case of regular export, &export_one is preferred. + * Anyway, when feeding, &export_bulk is preferred, falling back to &export_one. + * Thus, for RA_OPTIMAL, &export_one is only set, + * for RA_MERGED and RA_ACCEPTED, &export_bulk is only set + * and for RA_ANY, both are set to accomodate for feeding all routes but receiving single changes + */ + void (*export_one)(struct rt_export_request *req, const net_addr *net, struct rt_pending_export *rpe); + void (*export_bulk)(struct rt_export_request *req, const net_addr *net, struct rt_pending_export *rpe, rte **feed, uint count); + + void (*dump_req)(struct rt_export_request *req); + void (*log_state_change)(struct rt_export_request *req, u8); +}; + +struct rt_export_hook { + node n; + rtable *table; /* The connected table */ + pool *pool; + linpool *lp; + + struct rt_export_request *req; /* The requestor */ + + struct rt_export_stats { + /* Export - from core to protocol */ + u32 updates_received; /* Number of route updates received */ + u32 withdraws_received; /* Number of route withdraws received */ + } stats; + + struct fib_iterator feed_fit; /* Routing table iterator used during feeding */ + + btime last_state_change; /* Time of last state transition */ + + u8 refeed_pending; /* Refeeding and another refeed is scheduled */ + u8 export_state; /* Route export state (TES_*, see below) */ + + struct event *event; /* Event running all the export operations */ + + void (*stopped)(struct rt_export_request *); /* Stored callback when export is stopped */ +}; + +#define TIS_DOWN 0 +#define TIS_UP 1 +#define TIS_STOP 2 +#define TIS_FLUSHING 3 +#define TIS_WAITING 4 +#define TIS_CLEARED 5 +#define TIS_MAX 6 + +#define TES_DOWN 0 +#define TES_HUNGRY 1 +#define TES_FEEDING 2 +#define TES_READY 3 +#define TES_STOP 4 +#define TES_MAX 5 + +void rt_request_import(rtable *tab, struct rt_import_request *req); +void rt_request_export(rtable *tab, struct rt_export_request *req); + +void rt_stop_import(struct rt_import_request *, void (*stopped)(struct rt_import_request *)); +void rt_stop_export(struct rt_export_request *, void (*stopped)(struct rt_export_request *)); + +const char *rt_import_state_name(u8 state); +const char *rt_export_state_name(u8 state); + +static inline u8 rt_import_get_state(struct rt_import_hook *ih) { return ih ? ih->import_state : TIS_DOWN; } +static inline u8 rt_export_get_state(struct rt_export_hook *eh) { return eh ? eh->export_state : TES_DOWN; } + +void rte_import(struct rt_import_request *req, const net_addr *net, rte *new, struct rte_src *src); /* Types of route announcement, also used as flags */ #define RA_UNDEF 0 /* Undefined RA type */ @@ -290,6 +421,41 @@ static inline int rte_is_filtered(rte *r) { return !!(r->flags & REF_FILTERED); #define RIC_REJECT -1 /* Rejected by protocol */ #define RIC_DROP -2 /* Silently dropped by protocol */ +#define rte_update channel_rte_import +/** + * rte_update - enter a new update to a routing table + * @c: channel doing the update + * @net: network address + * @rte: a &rte representing the new route + * @src: old route source identifier + * + * This function imports a new route to the appropriate table (via the channel). + * Table keys are @net (obligatory) and @rte->attrs->src. + * Both the @net and @rte pointers can be local. + * + * The route attributes (@rte->attrs) are obligatory. They can be also allocated + * locally. Anyway, if you use an already-cached attribute object, you shall + * call rta_clone() on that object yourself. (This semantics may change in future.) + * + * If the route attributes are local, you may set @rte->attrs->src to NULL, then + * the protocol's default route source will be supplied. + * + * When rte_update() gets a route, it automatically validates it. This includes + * checking for validity of the given network and next hop addresses and also + * checking for host-scope or link-scope routes. Then the import filters are + * processed and if accepted, the route is passed to route table recalculation. + * + * The accepted routes are then inserted into the table, replacing the old route + * for the same @net identified by @src. Then the route is announced + * to all the channels connected to the table using the standard export mechanism. + * Setting @rte to NULL makes this a withdraw, otherwise @rte->src must be the same + * as @src. + * + * All memory used for temporary allocations is taken from a special linpool + * @rte_update_pool and freed when rte_update() finishes. + */ +void rte_update(struct channel *c, const net_addr *net, struct rte *rte, struct rte_src *src); + extern list routing_tables; struct config; @@ -309,35 +475,30 @@ static inline void rt_shutdown(rtable *r) { rfree(r->rp); } static inline net *net_find(rtable *tab, const net_addr *addr) { return (net *) fib_find(&tab->fib, addr); } static inline net *net_find_valid(rtable *tab, const net_addr *addr) -{ net *n = net_find(tab, addr); return (n && rte_is_valid(n->routes)) ? n : NULL; } +{ net *n = net_find(tab, addr); return (n && n->routes && rte_is_valid(&n->routes->rte)) ? n : NULL; } static inline net *net_get(rtable *tab, const net_addr *addr) { return (net *) fib_get(&tab->fib, addr); } net *net_get(rtable *tab, const net_addr *addr); net *net_route(rtable *tab, const net_addr *n); int net_roa_check(rtable *tab, const net_addr *n, u32 asn); -rte *rte_find(net *net, struct rte_src *src); -rte *rte_get_temp(struct rta *, struct rte_src *src); -void rte_update2(struct channel *c, const net_addr *n, rte *new, struct rte_src *src); -/* rte_update() moved to protocol.h to avoid dependency conflicts */ -int rt_examine(rtable *t, net_addr *a, struct proto *p, const struct filter *filter); -rte *rt_export_merged(struct channel *c, net *net, rte **rt_free, linpool *pool, int silent); -void rt_refresh_begin(rtable *t, struct channel *c); -void rt_refresh_end(rtable *t, struct channel *c); -void rt_modify_stale(rtable *t, struct channel *c); +int rt_examine(rtable *t, net_addr *a, struct channel *c, const struct filter *filter); +rte *rt_export_merged(struct channel *c, rte ** feed, uint count, linpool *pool, int silent); +void rt_refresh_begin(rtable *t, struct rt_import_request *); +void rt_refresh_end(rtable *t, struct rt_import_request *); +void rt_modify_stale(rtable *t, struct rt_import_request *); void rt_schedule_prune(rtable *t); -void rte_dump(rte *); -void rte_free(rte *); -rte *rte_do_cow(rte *); -static inline rte * rte_cow(rte *r) { return (r->flags & REF_COW) ? rte_do_cow(r) : r; } -rte *rte_cow_rta(rte *r, linpool *lp); +void rte_dump(struct rte_storage *); +void rte_free(struct rte_storage *); +struct rte_storage *rte_store(const rte *, net *net, rtable *); void rt_dump(rtable *); void rt_dump_all(void); -int rt_feed_channel(struct channel *c); -void rt_feed_channel_abort(struct channel *c); -int rte_update_in(struct channel *c, const net_addr *n, rte *new, struct rte_src *src); +void rt_dump_hooks(rtable *); +void rt_dump_hooks_all(void); int rt_reload_channel(struct channel *c); void rt_reload_channel_abort(struct channel *c); +void rt_refeed_channel(struct channel *c); void rt_prune_sync(rtable *t, int all); -int rte_update_out(struct channel *c, const net_addr *n, rte *new, rte *old, rte **old_exported, int refeed); +int rte_update_in(struct channel *c, const net_addr *n, rte *new, struct rte_src *src); +int rte_update_out(struct channel *c, const net_addr *n, rte *new, const rte *old, struct rte_storage **old_exported); struct rtable_config *rt_new_table(struct symbol *s, uint addr_type); static inline int rt_is_ip(rtable *tab) @@ -377,6 +538,7 @@ struct rt_show_data { struct channel *export_channel; struct config *running_on_config; struct krt_proto *kernel; + struct rt_export_hook *kernel_export_hook; int export_mode, addr_mode, primary_only, filtered, stats; int table_open; /* Iteration (fit) is open */ @@ -701,7 +863,7 @@ void rta_dump(rta *); void rta_dump_all(void); void rta_show(struct cli *, rta *); -u32 rt_get_igp_metric(rte *rt); +u32 rt_get_igp_metric(rte *); struct hostentry * rt_get_hostentry(rtable *tab, ip_addr a, ip_addr ll, rtable *dep); void rta_apply_hostentry(rta *a, struct hostentry *he, mpls_label_stack *mls); |