diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'nest/a-path.c')
-rw-r--r-- | nest/a-path.c | 936 |
1 files changed, 0 insertions, 936 deletions
diff --git a/nest/a-path.c b/nest/a-path.c deleted file mode 100644 index c421b41f..00000000 --- a/nest/a-path.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,936 +0,0 @@ -/* - * BIRD -- Path Operations - * - * (c) 2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz> - * (c) 2000 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz> - * - * Can be freely distributed and used under the terms of the GNU GPL. - */ - -#include "nest/bird.h" -#include "nest/route.h" -#include "nest/attrs.h" -#include "lib/resource.h" -#include "lib/unaligned.h" -#include "lib/string.h" -#include "filter/data.h" - -// static inline void put_as(byte *data, u32 as) { put_u32(data, as); } -// static inline u32 get_as(byte *data) { return get_u32(data); } - -#define put_as put_u32 -#define get_as get_u32 -#define BS 4 /* Default block size of ASN (autonomous system number) */ - -#define BAD(DSC, VAL) ({ err_dsc = DSC; err_val = VAL; goto bad; }) - -int -as_path_valid(byte *data, uint len, int bs, int sets, int confed, char *err, uint elen) -{ - byte *pos = data; - char *err_dsc = NULL; - uint err_val = 0; - - while (len) - { - if (len < 2) - BAD("segment framing error", 0); - - /* Process one AS path segment */ - uint type = pos[0]; - uint slen = 2 + bs * pos[1]; - - if (len < slen) - BAD("segment framing error", len); - - switch (type) - { - case AS_PATH_SET: - if (!sets) - BAD("AS_SET segment", type); - break; - - case AS_PATH_SEQUENCE: - break; - - case AS_PATH_CONFED_SEQUENCE: - if (!confed) - BAD("AS_CONFED_SEQUENCE segment", type); - break; - - case AS_PATH_CONFED_SET: - if (!sets || !confed) - BAD("AS_CONFED_SET segment", type); - break; - - default: - BAD("unknown segment", type); - } - - if (pos[1] == 0) - BAD("zero-length segment", type); - - pos += slen; - len -= slen; - } - - return 1; - -bad: - if (err) - if (bsnprintf(err, elen, "%s (%u) at %d", err_dsc, err_val, (int) (pos - data)) < 0) - err[0] = 0; - - return 0; -} - -int -as_path_16to32(byte *dst, const byte *src, uint len) -{ - byte *dst0 = dst; - const byte *end = src + len; - uint i, n; - - while (src < end) - { - n = src[1]; - *dst++ = *src++; - *dst++ = *src++; - - for (i = 0; i < n; i++) - { - put_u32(dst, get_u16(src)); - src += 2; - dst += 4; - } - } - - return dst - dst0; -} - -int -as_path_32to16(byte *dst, const byte *src, uint len) -{ - byte *dst0 = dst; - const byte *end = src + len; - uint i, n; - - while (src < end) - { - n = src[1]; - *dst++ = *src++; - *dst++ = *src++; - - for (i = 0; i < n; i++) - { - put_u16(dst, get_u32(src)); - src += 4; - dst += 2; - } - } - - return dst - dst0; -} - -int -as_path_contains_as4(const struct adata *path) -{ - const byte *pos = path->data; - const byte *end = pos + path->length; - uint i, n; - - while (pos < end) - { - n = pos[1]; - pos += 2; - - for (i = 0; i < n; i++) - { - if (get_as(pos) > 0xFFFF) - return 1; - - pos += BS; - } - } - - return 0; -} - -int -as_path_contains_confed(const struct adata *path) -{ - const byte *pos = path->data; - const byte *end = pos + path->length; - - while (pos < end) - { - uint type = pos[0]; - uint slen = 2 + BS * pos[1]; - - if ((type == AS_PATH_CONFED_SEQUENCE) || - (type == AS_PATH_CONFED_SET)) - return 1; - - pos += slen; - } - - return 0; -} - -struct adata * -as_path_strip_confed(struct linpool *pool, const struct adata *path) -{ - struct adata *res = lp_alloc_adata(pool, path->length); - const byte *src = path->data; - const byte *end = src + path->length; - byte *dst = res->data; - - while (src < end) - { - uint type = src[0]; - uint slen = 2 + BS * src[1]; - - /* Copy regular segments */ - if ((type == AS_PATH_SET) || (type == AS_PATH_SEQUENCE)) - { - memcpy(dst, src, slen); - dst += slen; - } - - src += slen; - } - - /* Fix the result length */ - res->length = dst - res->data; - - return res; -} - -struct adata * -as_path_prepend2(struct linpool *pool, const struct adata *op, int seq, u32 as) -{ - struct adata *np; - const byte *pos = op->data; - uint len = op->length; - - if (len && (pos[0] == seq) && (pos[1] < 255)) - { - /* Starting with matching segment => just prepend the AS number */ - np = lp_alloc_adata(pool, len + BS); - np->data[0] = seq; - np->data[1] = pos[1] + 1; - put_as(np->data + 2, as); - - uint dlen = BS * pos[1]; - memcpy(np->data + 2 + BS, pos + 2, dlen); - ADVANCE(pos, len, 2 + dlen); - } - else - { - /* Create a new path segment */ - np = lp_alloc_adata(pool, len + 2 + BS); - np->data[0] = seq; - np->data[1] = 1; - put_as(np->data + 2, as); - } - - if (len) - { - byte *dst = np->data + 2 + BS * np->data[1]; - - memcpy(dst, pos, len); - } - - return np; -} - - -struct adata * -as_path_to_old(struct linpool *pool, const struct adata *path) -{ - struct adata *res = lp_alloc_adata(pool, path->length); - byte *pos = res->data; - byte *end = pos + res->length; - uint i, n; - u32 as; - - /* Copy the whole path */ - memcpy(res->data, path->data, path->length); - - /* Replace 32-bit AS numbers with AS_TRANS */ - while (pos < end) - { - n = pos[1]; - pos += 2; - - for (i = 0; i < n; i++) - { - as = get_as(pos); - if (as > 0xFFFF) - put_as(pos, AS_TRANS); - - pos += BS; - } - } - - return res; -} - -/* - * Cut the path to the length @num, measured to the usual path metric. Note that - * AS_CONFED_* segments have zero length and must be added if they are on edge. - */ -struct adata * -as_path_cut(struct linpool *pool, const struct adata *path, uint num) -{ - const byte *pos = path->data; - const byte *end = pos + path->length; - - while (pos < end) - { - uint t = pos[0]; - uint l = pos[1]; - uint n = 0; - - switch (t) - { - case AS_PATH_SET: n = 1; break; - case AS_PATH_SEQUENCE: n = l; break; - case AS_PATH_CONFED_SEQUENCE: n = 0; break; - case AS_PATH_CONFED_SET: n = 0; break; - default: bug("as_path_cut: Invalid path segment"); - } - - /* Cannot add whole segment, so try partial one and finish */ - if (num < n) - { - const byte *nend = pos; - if (num) - nend += 2 + BS * num; - - struct adata *res = lp_alloc_adata(pool, path->length); - res->length = nend - (const byte *) path->data; - memcpy(res->data, path->data, res->length); - - if (num) - { - byte *dpos = ((byte *) res->data) + (pos - (const byte *) path->data); - dpos[1] = num; - } - - return res; - } - - num -= n; - pos += 2 + BS * l; - } - - struct adata *res = lp_alloc_adata(pool, path->length); - res->length = path->length; - memcpy(res->data, path->data, res->length); - return res; -} - -/* - * Merge (concatenate) paths @p1 and @p2 and return the result. - * In contrast to other as_path_* functions, @p1 and @p2 may be reused. - */ -const struct adata * -as_path_merge(struct linpool *pool, const struct adata *p1, const struct adata *p2) -{ - if (p1->length == 0) - return p2; - - if (p2->length == 0) - return p1; - - struct adata *res = lp_alloc_adata(pool, p1->length + p2->length); - memcpy(res->data, p1->data, p1->length); - memcpy(res->data + p1->length, p2->data, p2->length); - - return res; -} - -void -as_path_format(const struct adata *path, byte *bb, uint size) -{ - buffer buf = { .start = bb, .pos = bb, .end = bb + size }, *b = &buf; - const byte *pos = path->data; - const byte *end = pos + path->length; - const char *ops, *cls; - - b->pos[0] = 0; - - while (pos < end) - { - uint type = pos[0]; - uint len = pos[1]; - pos += 2; - - switch (type) - { - case AS_PATH_SET: ops = "{"; cls = "}"; break; - case AS_PATH_SEQUENCE: ops = NULL; cls = NULL; break; - case AS_PATH_CONFED_SEQUENCE: ops = "("; cls = ")"; break; - case AS_PATH_CONFED_SET: ops = "({"; cls = "})"; break; - default: bug("Invalid path segment"); - } - - if (ops) - buffer_puts(b, ops); - - while (len--) - { - buffer_print(b, len ? "%u " : "%u", get_as(pos)); - pos += BS; - } - - if (cls) - buffer_puts(b, cls); - - if (pos < end) - buffer_puts(b, " "); - } - - /* Handle overflow */ - if (b->pos == b->end) - strcpy(b->end - 12, "..."); -} - -int -as_path_getlen(const struct adata *path) -{ - const byte *pos = path->data; - const byte *end = pos + path->length; - uint res = 0; - - while (pos < end) - { - uint t = pos[0]; - uint l = pos[1]; - uint n = 0; - - switch (t) - { - case AS_PATH_SET: n = 1; break; - case AS_PATH_SEQUENCE: n = l; break; - case AS_PATH_CONFED_SEQUENCE: n = 0; break; - case AS_PATH_CONFED_SET: n = 0; break; - default: bug("as_path_getlen: Invalid path segment"); - } - - res += n; - pos += 2 + BS * l; - } - - return res; -} - -int -as_path_get_last(const struct adata *path, u32 *orig_as) -{ - const byte *pos = path->data; - const byte *end = pos + path->length; - int found = 0; - u32 val = 0; - - while (pos < end) - { - uint type = pos[0]; - uint len = pos[1]; - pos += 2; - - if (!len) - continue; - - switch (type) - { - case AS_PATH_SET: - case AS_PATH_CONFED_SET: - found = 0; - break; - - case AS_PATH_SEQUENCE: - case AS_PATH_CONFED_SEQUENCE: - val = get_as(pos + BS * (len - 1)); - found = 1; - break; - - default: - bug("Invalid path segment"); - } - - pos += BS * len; - } - - if (found) - *orig_as = val; - return found; -} - -u32 -as_path_get_last_nonaggregated(const struct adata *path) -{ - const byte *pos = path->data; - const byte *end = pos + path->length; - u32 val = 0; - - while (pos < end) - { - uint type = pos[0]; - uint len = pos[1]; - pos += 2; - - if (!len) - continue; - - switch (type) - { - case AS_PATH_SET: - case AS_PATH_CONFED_SET: - return val; - - case AS_PATH_SEQUENCE: - case AS_PATH_CONFED_SEQUENCE: - val = get_as(pos + BS * (len - 1)); - break; - - default: - bug("Invalid path segment"); - } - - pos += BS * len; - } - - return val; -} - -int -as_path_get_first(const struct adata *path, u32 *last_as) -{ - const u8 *p = path->data; - - if ((path->length == 0) || (p[0] != AS_PATH_SEQUENCE) || (p[1] == 0)) - return 0; - - *last_as = get_as(p+2); - return 1; -} - -int -as_path_get_first_regular(const struct adata *path, u32 *last_as) -{ - const byte *pos = path->data; - const byte *end = pos + path->length; - - while (pos < end) - { - uint type = pos[0]; - uint len = pos[1]; - pos += 2; - - switch (type) - { - case AS_PATH_SET: - return 0; - - case AS_PATH_SEQUENCE: - if (len == 0) - return 0; - - *last_as = get_as(pos); - return 1; - - case AS_PATH_CONFED_SEQUENCE: - case AS_PATH_CONFED_SET: - break; - - default: - bug("Invalid path segment"); - } - - pos += BS * len; - } - - return 0; -} - -int -as_path_contains(const struct adata *path, u32 as, int min) -{ - const u8 *p = path->data; - const u8 *q = p+path->length; - int num = 0; - int i, n; - - while (p<q) - { - n = p[1]; - p += 2; - for(i=0; i<n; i++) - { - if (get_as(p) == as) - if (++num == min) - return 1; - p += BS; - } - } - return 0; -} - -int -as_path_match_set(const struct adata *path, const struct f_tree *set) -{ - const u8 *p = path->data; - const u8 *q = p+path->length; - int i, n; - - while (p<q) - { - n = p[1]; - p += 2; - for (i=0; i<n; i++) - { - struct f_val v = { .type = T_INT, .val.i = get_as(p)}; - if (find_tree(set, &v)) - return 1; - p += BS; - } - } - - return 0; -} - -const struct adata * -as_path_filter(struct linpool *pool, const struct adata *path, const struct f_val *set, int pos) -{ - ASSERT((set->type == T_SET) || (set->type == T_INT)); - - if (!path) - return NULL; - - int len = path->length; - const u8 *p = path->data; - const u8 *q = path->data + len; - u8 *d, *d2; - int i, bt, sn, dn; - u8 buf[len]; - - d = buf; - while (p<q) - { - /* Read block header (type and length) */ - bt = p[0]; - sn = p[1]; - dn = 0; - p += 2; - d2 = d + 2; - - for (i = 0; i < sn; i++) - { - u32 as = get_as(p); - int match; - - if (set->type == T_SET) - { - struct f_val v = { .type = T_INT, .val.i = as}; - match = !!find_tree(set->val.t, &v); - } - else /* T_INT */ - match = (as == set->val.i); - - if (match == pos) - { - put_as(d2, as); - d2 += BS; - dn++; - } - - p += BS; - } - - if (dn > 0) - { - /* Nonempty block, set block header and advance */ - d[0] = bt; - d[1] = dn; - d = d2; - } - } - - uint nl = d - buf; - if (nl == path->length) - return path; - - struct adata *res = lp_alloc(pool, sizeof(struct adata) + nl); - res->length = nl; - memcpy(res->data, buf, nl); - - return res; -} - -int -as_path_walk(const struct adata *path, uint *pos, uint *val) -{ - if (!path) - return 0; - - const u8 *p = path->data; - const u8 *q = p + path->length; - uint n, x = *pos; - - while (p < q) - { - n = p[1]; - p += 2; - - if (x < n) - { - *val = get_as(p + x * BS); - *pos += 1; - return 1; - } - - p += n * BS; - x -= n; - } - - return 0; -} - - -struct pm_pos -{ - u8 set; - u8 mark; - union - { - const char *sp; - u32 asn; - } val; -}; - -static int -parse_path(const struct adata *path, struct pm_pos *pp) -{ - const byte *pos = path->data; - const byte *end = pos + path->length; - struct pm_pos *op = pp; - uint i; - - while (pos < end) - { - uint type = pos[0]; - uint len = pos[1]; - pos += 2; - - switch (type) - { - case AS_PATH_SET: - case AS_PATH_CONFED_SET: - pp->set = 1; - pp->mark = 0; - pp->val.sp = pos - 1; - pp++; - - pos += BS * len; - break; - - case AS_PATH_SEQUENCE: - case AS_PATH_CONFED_SEQUENCE: - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - { - pp->set = 0; - pp->mark = 0; - pp->val.asn = get_as(pos); - pp++; - - pos += BS; - } - break; - - default: - bug("Invalid path segment"); - } - } - - return pp - op; -} - -static int -pm_match_val(const struct pm_pos *pos, u32 asn, u32 asn2) -{ - u32 gas; - if (! pos->set) - return ((pos->val.asn >= asn) && (pos->val.asn <= asn2)); - - const u8 *p = pos->val.sp; - int len = *p++; - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - { - gas = get_as(p + i * BS); - - if ((gas >= asn) && (gas <= asn2)) - return 1; - } - - return 0; -} - -static int -pm_match_set(const struct pm_pos *pos, const struct f_tree *set) -{ - struct f_val asn = { .type = T_INT }; - - if (! pos->set) - { - asn.val.i = pos->val.asn; - return !!find_tree(set, &asn); - } - - const u8 *p = pos->val.sp; - int len = *p++; - int i; - - for (i = 0; i < len; i++) - { - asn.val.i = get_as(p + i * BS); - if (find_tree(set, &asn)) - return 1; - } - - return 0; -} - -static inline int -pm_match(const struct pm_pos *pos, const struct f_path_mask_item *mask, u32 asn, u32 asn2) -{ - return ((mask->kind == PM_QUESTION) || - ((mask->kind != PM_ASN_SET) ? - pm_match_val(pos, asn, asn2) : - pm_match_set(pos, mask->set))); -} - -static void -pm_mark(struct pm_pos *pos, int *i, int plen, int *nl, int *nh) -{ - int j = *i; - - if (pos[j].set) - do { pos[j].mark = 1; j++; } - while ((j < plen) && pos[j].set); - else - j++; - - pos[j].mark = 1; - - /* Update low, high based on first and last marked pos */ - int l = pos[*i].set ? *i : j; - - *nl = (*nl < 0) ? l : MIN(*nl, l); - *nh = MAX(*nh, j); - *i = j; -} - -/* AS path matching is nontrivial. Because AS path can - * contain sets, it is not a plain wildcard matching. A set - * in an AS path is interpreted as it might represent any - * sequence of AS numbers from that set (possibly with - * repetitions). So it is also a kind of a pattern, - * more complicated than a path mask. - * - * The algorithm for AS path matching is a variant - * of nondeterministic finite state machine, where - * positions in AS path are states, and items in - * path mask are input for that finite state machine. - * During execution of the algorithm we maintain a set - * of marked states - a state is marked if it can be - * reached by any walk through NFSM with regard to - * currently processed part of input. When we process - * next part of mask, we advance each marked state. - * We start with marked first position, when we - * run out of marked positions, we reject. When - * we process the whole mask, we accept if final position - * (auxiliary position after last real position in AS path) - * is marked. - */ -int -as_path_match(const struct adata *path, const struct f_path_mask *mask) -{ - struct pm_pos pos[2048 + 1]; - int plen = parse_path(path, pos); - int l, h, i, nh, nl, last, loop; - u32 val = 0; - u32 val2 = 0; - - /* l and h are bound of interval of positions where - are marked states */ - - pos[plen].set = 0; - pos[plen].mark = 0; - - l = h = loop = 0; - pos[0].mark = 1; - - for (uint m=0; m < mask->len; m++) - { - /* We remove this mark to not step after pos[plen] */ - pos[plen].mark = 0; - - switch (mask->item[m].kind) - { - case PM_ASTERISK: - for (i = l; i <= plen; i++) - pos[i].mark = 1; - h = plen; - break; - - case PM_LOOP: - loop = 1; - break; - - case PM_ASN: /* Define single ASN as ASN..ASN - very narrow interval */ - val2 = val = mask->item[m].asn; - goto step; - case PM_ASN_EXPR: - bug("Expressions should be evaluated on AS path mask construction."); - case PM_ASN_RANGE: - val = mask->item[m].from; - val2 = mask->item[m].to; - goto step; - case PM_QUESTION: - case PM_ASN_SET: - step: - nh = nl = -1; - last = plen; - for (i = h; i >= l; i--) - if (pos[i].mark) - { - pos[i].mark = 0; - int j = i; - - match: - if (pm_match(pos + j, &mask->item[m], val, val2)) - { - pm_mark(pos, &j, plen, &nl, &nh); - if (loop && (j < last)) - goto match; - } - - last = i; - } - - if (nh < 0) - return 0; - - h = nh; - l = nl; - loop = 0; - break; - } - } - - return pos[plen].mark; -} |