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authorOndrej Zajicek <santiago@crfreenet.org>2011-04-22 16:13:27 +0200
committerOndrej Zajicek <santiago@crfreenet.org>2011-04-22 16:13:27 +0200
commit73272f04af40484b72451f541a986da996b0da58 (patch)
treedf2b6b6ee2696f034dcdb5404cde442730d60cc1 /doc
parent71ca77169d5d3e67459e46841b8bdb95accd8c2a (diff)
Adds BGP option related to MED handling.
Adds option 'med metric' allows to compare MEDs between routes received from different neighbors.
Diffstat (limited to 'doc')
-rw-r--r--doc/bird.sgml31
1 files changed, 20 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/doc/bird.sgml b/doc/bird.sgml
index 86f4c507..b35f4944 100644
--- a/doc/bird.sgml
+++ b/doc/bird.sgml
@@ -1121,7 +1121,7 @@ for each neighbor using the following configuration parameters:
BIRD does not implement obsoleted RFC 1863, but uses ad-hoc implementation,
which behaves like plain EBGP but reduces modifications to advertised route
attributes to be transparent (for example does not prepend its AS number to
- AS PATH attribute and keep MED attribute). Default: disabled.
+ AS PATH attribute and keeps MED attribute). Default: disabled.
<tag>enable route refresh <m/switch/</tag> When BGP speaker
changes its import filter, it has to re-examine all routes
@@ -1205,6 +1205,15 @@ for each neighbor using the following configuration parameters:
<tag>path metric <m/switch/</tag> Enable comparison of path lengths
when deciding which BGP route is the best one. Default: on.
+ <tag>med metric <m/switch/</tag> Enable comparison of MED
+ attributes (during best route selection) even between routes
+ received from different ASes. This may be useful if all MED
+ attributes contain some consistent metric, perhaps enforced in
+ import filters of AS boundary routers. If this option is
+ disabled, MED attributes are compared only if routes are
+ received from the same AS (which is the standard behavior).
+ Default: off.
+
<tag>igp metric <m/switch/</tag> Enable comparison of internal
distances to boundary routers during best route selection. Default: on.
@@ -1233,21 +1242,21 @@ with `<tt/O/') are optional.
<descrip>
<tag>bgppath <cf/bgp_path/</tag> Sequence of AS numbers describing the AS path
- the packet will travel through when forwarded according to the particular route. In case of
- internal BGP it doesn't contain the number of the local AS.
+ the packet will travel through when forwarded according to the particular route.
+ In case of internal BGP it doesn't contain the number of the local AS.
<tag>int <cf/bgp_local_pref/ [I]</tag> Local preference value used for
selection among multiple BGP routes (see the selection rules above). It's
used as an additional metric which is propagated through the whole local AS.
<tag>int <cf/bgp_med/ [O]</tag> The Multiple Exit Discriminator of the route
- is an optional attribute which is used on on external (inter-AS) links to
+ is an optional attribute which is used on external (inter-AS) links to
convey to an adjacent AS the optimal entry point into the local AS.
- The received attribute may be also propagated over internal BGP links
- (and this is default behavior). The attribute value is zeroed when a route
- is exported from a routing table to a BGP instance to ensure that the attribute
- received from a neighboring AS is not propagated to other neighboring ASes.
- A new value might be set in the export filter of a BGP instance.
+ The received attribute is also propagated over internal BGP links.
+ The attribute value is zeroed when a route is exported to an external BGP
+ instance to ensure that the attribute received from a neighboring AS is
+ not propagated to other neighboring ASes. A new value might be set in
+ the export filter of an external BGP instance.
See RFC 4451<htmlurl url="ftp://ftp.rfc-editor.org/in-notes/rfc4451.txt">
for further discussion of BGP MED attribute.
@@ -1281,11 +1290,11 @@ with `<tt/O/') are optional.
its own routing policy, it also has a complete freedom about which community
attributes it defines and what will their semantics be.
- <tag>quad <cf/bgp_originator_id/ [O]</tag> This attribute is created by the
+ <tag>quad <cf/bgp_originator_id/ [I, O]</tag> This attribute is created by the
route reflector when reflecting the route and contains the router ID of the
originator of the route in the local AS.
- <tag>clist <cf/bgp_cluster_list/ [O]</tag> This attribute contains a list
+ <tag>clist <cf/bgp_cluster_list/ [I, O]</tag> This attribute contains a list
of cluster IDs of route reflectors. Each route reflector prepends its
cluster ID when reflecting the route.
</descrip>