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authorOndrej Zajicek (work) <santiago@crfreenet.org>2019-09-28 14:17:20 +0200
committerOndrej Zajicek (work) <santiago@crfreenet.org>2019-10-09 17:53:23 +0200
commit09ee846d9275b4cb0b77f7e458aba6a71b111c52 (patch)
tree21fd5d815e7f7b7dc7d6dd3a473ece834c2d024c /doc/bird.sgml
parent759b204be33fa8485c9e28038ee029a49e2e9d3f (diff)
BGP: AIGP metric support (RFC 7311)
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/bird.sgml')
-rw-r--r--doc/bird.sgml44
1 files changed, 41 insertions, 3 deletions
diff --git a/doc/bird.sgml b/doc/bird.sgml
index 174618a4..869fec1c 100644
--- a/doc/bird.sgml
+++ b/doc/bird.sgml
@@ -2161,6 +2161,7 @@ avoid routing loops.
<item> <rfc id="6286"> - AS-Wide Unique BGP Identifier
<item> <rfc id="6608"> - Subcodes for BGP Finite State Machine Error
<item> <rfc id="6793"> - BGP Support for 4-Octet AS Numbers
+<item> <rfc id="7311"> - Accumulated IGP Metric Attribute for BGP
<item> <rfc id="7313"> - Enhanced Route Refresh Capability for BGP
<item> <rfc id="7606"> - Revised Error Handling for BGP UPDATE Messages
<item> <rfc id="7911"> - Advertisement of Multiple Paths in BGP
@@ -2739,6 +2740,36 @@ be used in explicit configuration.
TX direction. When active, all available routes accepted by the export
filter are advertised to the neighbor. Default: off.
+ <tag><label id="bgp-aigp">aigp <m/switch/|originate</tag>
+ The BGP protocol does not use a common metric like other routing
+ protocols, instead it uses a set of criteria for route selection
+ consisting both overall AS path length and a distance to the nearest AS
+ boundary router. Assuming that metrics of different autonomous systems
+ are incomparable, once a route is propagated from an AS to a next one,
+ the distance in the old AS does not matter.
+
+ The AIGP extension (<rfc id="7311">) allows to propagate accumulated
+ IGP metric (in the AIGP attribute) through both IBGP and EBGP links,
+ computing total distance through multiple autonomous systems (assuming
+ they use comparable IGP metric). The total AIGP metric is compared in
+ the route selection process just after Local Preference comparison (and
+ before AS path length comparison).
+
+ This option controls whether AIGP attribute propagation is allowed on
+ the session. Optionally, it can be set to <cf/originate/, which not only
+ allows AIGP attribute propagation, but also new AIGP attributes are
+ automatically attached to non-BGP routes with valid IGP metric (e.g.
+ <cf/ospf_metric1/) as they are exported to the BGP session. Default:
+ enabled for IBGP (and intra-confederation EBGP), disabled for regular
+ EBGP.
+
+ <tag><label id="bgp-cost">cost <m/number/</tag>
+ When BGP <ref id="bgp-gateway" name="gateway mode"> is <cf/recursive/
+ (mainly multihop IBGP sessions), then the distance to BGP next hop is
+ based on underlying IGP metric. This option specifies the distance to
+ BGP next hop for BGP sessions in direct gateway mode (mainly direct
+ EBGP sessions).
+
<tag><label id="bgp-graceful-restart-c">graceful restart <m/switch/</tag>
Although BGP graceful restart is configured mainly by protocol-wide
<ref id="bgp-graceful-restart" name="options">, it is possible to
@@ -2807,9 +2838,11 @@ some of them (marked with `<tt/O/') are optional.
presence of which indicates that the route has been aggregated from
multiple routes by some router on the path from the originator.
-<!-- we don't handle aggregators right since they are of a very obscure type
- <tag>bgp_aggregator</tag>
--->
+ <tag><label id="rta-bgp-aggregator">void bgp_aggregator [O]</tag>
+ This is an optional attribute specifying AS number and IP address of the
+ BGP router that created the route by aggregating multiple BGP routes.
+ Currently, the attribute is not accessible from filters.
+
<tag><label id="rta-bgp-community">clist bgp_community [O]</tag>
List of community values associated with the route. Each such value is a
pair (represented as a <cf/pair/ data type inside the filters) of 16-bit
@@ -2844,6 +2877,11 @@ some of them (marked with `<tt/O/') are optional.
<tag><label id="rta-bgp-cluster-list">clist bgp_cluster_list [I, O]</tag>
This attribute contains a list of cluster IDs of route reflectors. Each
route reflector prepends its cluster ID when reflecting the route.
+
+ <tag><label id="rta-bgp-aigp">void bgp_aigp [O]</tag>
+ This attribute contains accumulated IGP metric, which is a total
+ distance to the destination through multiple autonomous systems.
+ Currently, the attribute is not accessible from filters.
</descrip>
<sect1>Example