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authorOndrej Zajicek (work) <santiago@crfreenet.org>2019-03-19 19:38:32 +0100
committerOndrej Zajicek (work) <santiago@crfreenet.org>2019-03-19 19:38:32 +0100
commit3a22a6e858cd703d254ab331183ccd56fe195c6b (patch)
tree400cf34c1c6f93f1f8163b975d64b8879af8780a /doc/bird.sgml
parent3c3605818fb304f8de6975c56096bfafa43a8b6b (diff)
Doc: Route attribute cleanups
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/bird.sgml')
-rw-r--r--doc/bird.sgml31
1 files changed, 20 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/doc/bird.sgml b/doc/bird.sgml
index 8d93f8ac..52c9d6fd 100644
--- a/doc/bird.sgml
+++ b/doc/bird.sgml
@@ -561,7 +561,7 @@ include "tablename.conf";;
can be seen (together with other symbols) using 'show symbols' command.
<tag><label id="opt-attribute">attribute <m/type/ <m/name/</tag>
- Define a custom route attribute. You can set and get it in filters like
+ Declare a custom route attribute. You can set and get it in filters like
any other route atribute. This feature is intended for marking routes
in import filters for export filtering purposes instead of locally
assigned BGP communities which have to be deleted in export filters.
@@ -1159,7 +1159,7 @@ int var;
<p>As you can see, a filter has a header, a list of local variables, and a body.
The header consists of the <cf/filter/ keyword followed by a (unique) name of
filter. The list of local variables consists of <cf><M>type name</M>;</cf>
-pairs where each pair defines one local variable. The body consists of <cf>
+pairs where each pair declares one local variable. The body consists of <cf>
{ <M>statements</M> }</cf>. Each <m/statement/ is terminated by a <cf/;/. You
can group several statements to a single compound statement by using braces
(<cf>{ <M>statements</M> }</cf>) which is useful if you want to make a bigger
@@ -1188,7 +1188,7 @@ called like in C: <cf>name(); with_parameters(5);</cf>. Function may return
values using the <cf>return <m/[expr]/</cf> command. Returning a value exits
from current function (this is similar to C).
-<p>Filters are declared in a way similar to functions except they can't have
+<p>Filters are defined in a way similar to functions except they can't have
explicit parameters. They get a route table entry as an implicit parameter, it
is also passed automatically to any functions called. The filter must terminate
with either <cf/accept/ or <cf/reject/ statement. If there's a runtime error in
@@ -1571,11 +1571,20 @@ if 1234 = i then printn "."; else {
<label id="route-attributes">
<p>A filter is implicitly passed a route, and it can access its attributes just
-like it accesses variables. Attempts to access undefined attribute result in a
-runtime error; you can check if an attribute is defined by using the
-<cf>defined( <m>attribute</m> )</cf> operator. One notable exception to this
-rule are attributes of bgppath and *clist types, where undefined value is
-regarded as empty bgppath/*clist for most purposes.
+like it accesses variables. There are common route attributes, protocol-specific
+route attributes and custom route attributes. Most common attributes are
+mandatory (always defined), while remaining are optional. Attempts to access
+undefined attribute result in a runtime error; you can check if an attribute is
+defined by using the <cf>defined( <m>attribute</m> )</cf> operator. One notable
+exception to this rule are attributes of bgppath and *clist types, where
+undefined value is regarded as empty bgppath/*clist for most purposes.
+
+Attributes can be defined by just setting them in filters. Custom attributes
+have to be first declared by <ref id="opt-attribute" name="attribute"> global
+option. You can also undefine optional attribute back to non-existence by using
+the <cf>unset( <m/attribute/ )</cf> operator.
+
+Common route attributes are:
<descrip>
<tag><label id="rta-net"><m/prefix/ net</tag>
@@ -1642,8 +1651,8 @@ regarded as empty bgppath/*clist for most purposes.
compare internal distances to boundary routers (see below).
</descrip>
-<p>There also exist protocol-specific attributes which are described in the
-corresponding protocol sections.
+<p>Protocol-specific route attributes are described in the corresponding
+protocol sections.
<sect>Other statements
@@ -1653,7 +1662,7 @@ corresponding protocol sections.
<descrip>
<tag><label id="assignment"><m/variable/ = <m/expr/</tag>
- Set variable to a given value.
+ Set variable (or route attribute) to a given value.
<tag><label id="filter-accept-reject">accept|reject [ <m/expr/ ]</tag>
Accept or reject the route, possibly printing <cf><m>expr</m></cf>.