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authorOndrej Zajicek <santiago@crfreenet.org>2009-10-15 00:28:04 +0200
committerOndrej Zajicek <santiago@crfreenet.org>2009-10-15 00:28:04 +0200
commitb66abe8ef986698caccd08b38a991330f0791075 (patch)
treef5b8fc17395f7f6f74f7e50bfc84272ed01b2eb3
parentd82fc18d75e4ebf615657cb5d98f000c728b13e4 (diff)
Reimplements 'show ospf state' for OSPFv3 and fixes some bugs.
-rw-r--r--proto/ospf/ospf.c319
-rw-r--r--proto/ospf/ospf.h42
-rw-r--r--proto/ospf/rt.c45
-rw-r--r--proto/ospf/topology.c4
4 files changed, 301 insertions, 109 deletions
diff --git a/proto/ospf/ospf.c b/proto/ospf/ospf.c
index 0c4d673b..8a1677a1 100644
--- a/proto/ospf/ospf.c
+++ b/proto/ospf/ospf.c
@@ -1036,87 +1036,148 @@ ospf_sh_iface(struct proto *p, char *iff)
cli_msg(0, "");
}
-/* First we want to separate network-LSAs and other LSAs (because network-LSAs
+/* lsa_compare_for_state() - Compare function for 'show ospf state'
+ *
+ * First we want to separate network-LSAs and other LSAs (because network-LSAs
* will be presented as network nodes and other LSAs together as router nodes)
* Network-LSAs are sorted according to network prefix, other LSAs are sorted
* according to originating router id (to get all LSA needed to represent one
* router node together). Then, according to LSA type, ID and age.
+ *
+ * For OSPFv3, we have to handle also Prefix-LSAs. We would like to put each
+ * immediately after the referenced LSA. We will make faked LSA based on ref_
+ * values
*/
-/*
+
+static struct ospf_lsa_header *
+fake_lsa_from_prefix_lsa(struct ospf_lsa_header *dst, struct ospf_lsa_header *src,
+ struct ospf_lsa_prefix *px)
+{
+ dst->age = src->age;
+ dst->type = px->ref_type;
+ dst->id = px->ref_id;
+ dst->rt = px->ref_rt;
+ dst->sn = src->sn;
+
+ return dst;
+}
+
static int
-he_compare(const void *p1, const void *p2)
+lsa_compare_for_state(const void *p1, const void *p2)
{
struct top_hash_entry * he1 = * (struct top_hash_entry **) p1;
struct top_hash_entry * he2 = * (struct top_hash_entry **) p2;
struct ospf_lsa_header *lsa1 = &(he1->lsa);
struct ospf_lsa_header *lsa2 = &(he2->lsa);
+
+ if (he1->domain != he2->domain)
+ return he1->domain - he2->domain;
+
+#ifdef OSPFv3
+ struct ospf_lsa_header lsatmp1, lsatmp2;
+
+ int px1 = (lsa1->type == LSA_T_PREFIX);
+ int px2 = (lsa2->type == LSA_T_PREFIX);
+
+ if (px1)
+ lsa1 = fake_lsa_from_prefix_lsa(&lsatmp1, lsa1, he1->lsa_body);
+
+ if (px2)
+ lsa2 = fake_lsa_from_prefix_lsa(&lsatmp2, lsa2, he2->lsa_body);
+#endif
+
int nt1 = (lsa1->type == LSA_T_NET);
int nt2 = (lsa2->type == LSA_T_NET);
- if (he1->oa->areaid != he2->oa->areaid)
- return he1->oa->areaid - he2->oa->areaid;
-
if (nt1 != nt2)
return nt1 - nt2;
if (nt1)
{
- // we are cheating for now
+#ifdef OSPFv3
+ /* In OSPFv3, neworks are named base on ID of DR */
+ if (lsa1->rt != lsa2->rt)
+ return lsa1->rt - lsa2->rt;
+#endif
+
+ /* For OSPFv2, this is IP of the network,
+ for OSPFv3, this is interface ID */
if (lsa1->id != lsa2->id)
return lsa1->id - lsa2->id;
-
- return lsa1->age - lsa2->age;
+
+#ifdef OSPFv3
+ if (px1 != px2)
+ return px1 - px2;
+#endif
+
+ return lsa1->sn - lsa2->sn;
}
else
- {
- if (lsa1->rt != lsa2->rt)
- return lsa1->rt - lsa2->rt;
-
- if (lsa1->type != lsa2->type)
- return lsa1->type - lsa2->type;
+ {
+ if (lsa1->rt != lsa2->rt)
+ return lsa1->rt - lsa2->rt;
+
+ if (lsa1->type != lsa2->type)
+ return lsa1->type - lsa2->type;
- if (lsa1->id != lsa2->id)
- return lsa1->id - lsa2->id;
+ if (lsa1->id != lsa2->id)
+ return lsa1->id - lsa2->id;
+
+#ifdef OSPFv3
+ if (px1 != px2)
+ return px1 - px2;
+#endif
- return lsa1->age - lsa2->age;
- }
+ return lsa1->sn - lsa2->sn;
+ }
}
-*/
-/*
+
static inline void
-show_lsa_router(struct top_hash_entry *he)
+show_lsa_router(struct proto_ospf *po, struct top_hash_entry *he)
{
struct ospf_lsa_header *lsa = &(he->lsa);
struct ospf_lsa_rt *rt = he->lsa_body;
struct ospf_lsa_rt_link *rr = (struct ospf_lsa_rt_link *) (rt + 1);
int max = lsa_rt_count(lsa);
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
+ if (rr[i].type == LSART_VLNK)
+ cli_msg(-1016, "\t\tvlink %R metric %u", rr[i].id, rr[i].metric);
for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
if (rr[i].type == LSART_PTP)
- cli_msg(-1016, "\t\trouter %R metric %u ", rr[i].id, rr[i].metric);
+ cli_msg(-1016, "\t\trouter %R metric %u", rr[i].id, rr[i].metric);
for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
if (rr[i].type == LSART_NET)
{
- struct proto_ospf *po = he->oa->po;
- struct top_hash_entry *net_he = ospf_hash_find(po->gr, he->oa->areaid, rr[i].id, rr[i].id, LSA_T_NET);
+#ifdef OSPFv2
+ struct top_hash_entry *net_he = ospf_hash_find_net(po->gr, he->domain, rr[i].id);
+
if (net_he)
{
struct ospf_lsa_header *net_lsa = &(net_he->lsa);
struct ospf_lsa_net *net_ln = net_he->lsa_body;
- cli_msg(-1016, "\t\tnetwork %I/%d metric %u ", ipa_and(ipa_from_u32(net_lsa->id), net_ln->netmask), ipa_mklen(net_ln->netmask), rr[i].metric);
+
+ cli_msg(-1016, "\t\tnetwork %I/%d metric %u",
+ ipa_and(ipa_from_u32(net_lsa->id), net_ln->netmask),
+ ipa_mklen(net_ln->netmask), rr[i].metric);
}
else
- cli_msg(-1016, "\t\tnetwork ??? metric %u ", rr[i].metric);
+ cli_msg(-1016, "\t\tnetwork [%R] metric %u", rr[i].id, rr[i].metric);
+
+#else /* OSPFv3 */
+ cli_msg(-1016, "\t\tnetwork [%R-%u] metric %u", rr[i].id, rr[i].nif, rr[i].metric);
+#endif
}
+#ifdef OSPFv2
for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
if (rr[i].type == LSART_STUB)
- cli_msg(-1016, "\t\tstubnet %I/%d metric %u ", ipa_from_u32(rr[i].id), ipa_mklen(ipa_from_u32(rr[i].data)), rr[i].metric);
-
- for (i = 0; i < max; i++)
- if (rr[i].type == LSART_VLNK)
- cli_msg(-1016, "\t\tvlink %I metric %u ", ipa_from_u32(rr[i].id), rr[i].metric);
+ cli_msg(-1016, "\t\tstubnet %I/%d metric %u", ipa_from_u32(rr[i].id),
+ ipa_mklen(ipa_from_u32(rr[i].data)), rr[i].metric);
+#endif
}
static inline void
@@ -1124,30 +1185,58 @@ show_lsa_network(struct top_hash_entry *he)
{
struct ospf_lsa_header *lsa = &(he->lsa);
struct ospf_lsa_net *ln = he->lsa_body;
- u32 *rts = (u32 *) (ln + 1);
u32 i;
+#ifdef OSPFv2
cli_msg(-1016, "");
cli_msg(-1016, "\tnetwork %I/%d", ipa_and(ipa_from_u32(lsa->id), ln->netmask), ipa_mklen(ln->netmask));
cli_msg(-1016, "\t\tdr %R", lsa->rt);
+#else /* OSPFv3 */
+ cli_msg(-1016, "");
+ cli_msg(-1016, "\tnetwork [%R-%u]", lsa->rt, lsa->id);
+#endif
for (i = 0; i < lsa_net_count(lsa); i++)
- cli_msg(-1016, "\t\trouter %R", rts[i]);
+ cli_msg(-1016, "\t\trouter %R", ln->routers[i]);
}
static inline void
show_lsa_sum_net(struct top_hash_entry *he)
{
struct ospf_lsa_header *lsa = &(he->lsa);
- struct ospf_lsa_sum *sm = he->lsa_body;
+ ip_addr ip;
+ int pxlen;
- cli_msg(-1016, "\t\txnetwork %I/%d", ipa_and(ipa_from_u32(lsa->id), sm->netmask), ipa_mklen(sm->netmask));
+#ifdef OSPFv2
+ struct ospf_lsa_sum *ls = he->lsa_body;
+ pxlen = ipa_mklen(ls->netmask);
+ ip = ipa_and(ipa_from_u32(he->lsa.id), ls->netmask);
+#else /* OSPFv3 */
+ u8 pxopts;
+ u16 rest;
+ struct ospf_lsa_sum_net *ls = he->lsa_body;
+ lsa_get_ipv6_prefix(ls->prefix, &ip, &pxlen, &pxopts, &rest);
+#endif
+
+ cli_msg(-1016, "\t\txnetwork %I/%d", ip, pxlen);
}
static inline void
show_lsa_sum_rt(struct top_hash_entry *he)
{
- cli_msg(-1016, "\t\txrouter %R", he->lsa.id);
+ u32 dst_rid, options;
+
+#ifdef OSPFv2
+ struct ospf_lsa_sum *ls = he->lsa_body;
+ dst_rid = he->lsa.id;
+ options = 0;
+#else /* OSPFv3 */
+ struct ospf_lsa_sum_rt *ls = he->lsa_body;
+ dst_rid = ls->drid;
+ options = ls->options & OPTIONS_MASK;
+#endif
+
+ cli_msg(-1016, "\t\txrouter %R", dst_rid);
}
@@ -1157,33 +1246,95 @@ show_lsa_external(struct top_hash_entry *he)
struct ospf_lsa_header *lsa = &(he->lsa);
struct ospf_lsa_ext *ext = he->lsa_body;
struct ospf_lsa_ext_tos *et = (struct ospf_lsa_ext_tos *) (ext + 1);
-
char str_via[STD_ADDRESS_P_LENGTH + 8] = "";
char str_tag[16] = "";
+ ip_addr ip, rt_fwaddr;
+ int pxlen, ebit, rt_fwaddr_valid;
+ u32 rt_tag, rt_metric;
+
+ rt_metric = ext->metric & METRIC_MASK;
+ ebit = ext->metric & LSA_EXT_EBIT;
+#ifdef OSPFv2
+ ip = ipa_and(ipa_from_u32(lsa->id), ext->netmask);
+ pxlen = ipa_mklen(ext->netmask);
+ rt_fwaddr = ext->fwaddr;
+ rt_fwaddr_valid = !ipa_equal(rt_fwaddr, IPA_NONE);
+ rt_tag = ext->tag;
+#else /* OSPFv3 */
+ u8 pxopts;
+ u16 rest;
+ u32 *buf = ext->rest;
+ buf = lsa_get_ipv6_prefix(buf, &ip, &pxlen, &pxopts, &rest);
+
+ rt_fwaddr_valid = ext->metric & LSA_EXT_FBIT;
+ if (rt_fwaddr_valid)
+ buf = lsa_get_ipv6_addr(buf, &rt_fwaddr);
+ else
+ rt_fwaddr = IPA_NONE;
+
+ if (ext->metric & LSA_EXT_TBIT)
+ rt_tag = *buf++;
+ else
+ rt_tag = 0;
+#endif
- if (ipa_nonzero(et->fwaddr))
- bsprintf(str_via, " via %I", et->fwaddr);
+ if (rt_fwaddr_valid)
+ bsprintf(str_via, " via %I", rt_fwaddr);
- if (et->tag)
- bsprintf(str_tag, " tag %08x", et->tag);
+ if (rt_tag)
+ bsprintf(str_tag, " tag %08x", rt_tag);
- cli_msg(-1016, "\t\texternal %I/%d metric%s %u%s%s",
- ipa_and(ipa_from_u32(lsa->id), ext->netmask),
- ipa_mklen(ext->netmask), et->etm.etos.ebit ? "2" : "",
- et->etm.metric & METRIC_MASK, str_via, str_tag);
+ cli_msg(-1016, "\t\texternal %I/%d metric%s %u%s%s", ip, pxlen,
+ ebit ? "2" : "", rt_metric, str_via, str_tag);
}
-*/
+#ifdef OSPFv3
+static inline void
+show_lsa_prefix(struct top_hash_entry *he, struct ospf_lsa_header *olsa)
+{
+ struct ospf_lsa_header *lsa = &(he->lsa);
+ struct ospf_lsa_prefix *px = he->lsa_body;
+ struct ospf_lsa_ext *ext = he->lsa_body;
+ char *msg;
+ ip_addr pxa;
+ int pxlen;
+ u8 pxopts;
+ u16 metric;
+ u32 *buf;
+ int i;
+
+ /* We check whether given prefix-LSA is related to the last non-prefix-LSA */
+ if ((olsa == NULL) || (olsa->type != px->ref_type) || (olsa->rt != px->ref_rt) ||
+ !(((px->ref_type == LSA_T_RT) && (px->ref_id == 0)) ||
+ ((px->ref_type == LSA_T_NET) && (px->ref_id == olsa->id))))
+ return;
+
+ buf = px->rest;
+ for (i = 0; i < px->pxcount; i++)
+ {
+ buf = lsa_get_ipv6_prefix(buf, &pxa, &pxlen, &pxopts, &metric);
+
+ if (px->ref_type == LSA_T_RT)
+ cli_msg(-1016, "\t\tstubnet %I/%d metric %u", pxa, pxlen, metric);
+ else
+ cli_msg(-1016, "\t\taddress %I/%d", pxa, pxlen);
+ }
+}
+#endif
+
void
ospf_sh_state(struct proto *p, int verbose)
{
- /*
struct proto_ospf *po = (struct proto_ospf *) p;
struct top_graph *f = po->gr;
- unsigned int i, j;
+ unsigned int i, j1, j2;
u32 last_rt = 0xFFFFFFFF;
u32 last_area = 0xFFFFFFFF;
+#ifdef OSPFv3
+ struct ospf_lsa_header *olsa = NULL;
+#endif
+
if (p->proto_state != PS_UP)
{
cli_msg(-1016, "%s: is not up", p->name);
@@ -1194,30 +1345,57 @@ ospf_sh_state(struct proto *p, int verbose)
struct top_hash_entry *hea[f->hash_entries];
struct top_hash_entry *he;
- j = 0;
- for (i = 0; i < f->hash_size; i++)
- for (he = f->hash_table[i]; he != NULL; he = he->next)
- hea[j++] = he;
+ j1 = j2 = 0;
+ WALK_SLIST(he, po->lsal)
+ {
+ int accept;
+
+ switch (he->lsa.type)
+ {
+ case LSA_T_RT:
+ case LSA_T_NET:
+ accept = 1;
+ break;
+
+ case LSA_T_SUM_NET:
+ case LSA_T_SUM_RT:
+ case LSA_T_EXT:
+#ifdef OSPFv3
+ case LSA_T_PREFIX:
+#endif
+ accept = verbose;
+ break;
+
+ default:
+ accept = 0;
+ }
- if (j == f->hash_size)
+ if (accept)
+ hea[j1++] = he;
+ else
+ j2++;
+ }
+
+ if ((j1 + j2) != f->hash_entries)
die("Fatal mismatch");
- qsort(hea, j, sizeof(struct top_hash_entry *), he_compare);
+ qsort(hea, j1, sizeof(struct top_hash_entry *), lsa_compare_for_state);
- for (i = 0; i < j; i++)
+ for (i = 0; i < j1; i++)
{
- if ((verbose == 0) && (hea[i]->lsa.type > LSA_T_NET))
- continue;
-
- if (last_area != hea[i]->oa->areaid)
+ if (last_area != hea[i]->domain)
{
cli_msg(-1016, "");
- cli_msg(-1016, "area %R", hea[i]->oa->areaid);
- last_area = hea[i]->oa->areaid;
+ cli_msg(-1016, "area %R", hea[i]->domain);
+ last_area = hea[i]->domain;
last_rt = 0xFFFFFFFF;
}
- if ((hea[i]->lsa.rt != last_rt) && (hea[i]->lsa.type != LSA_T_NET))
+ if ((hea[i]->lsa.rt != last_rt) && (hea[i]->lsa.type != LSA_T_NET)
+#ifdef OSPFv3
+ && (hea[i]->lsa.type != LSA_T_PREFIX)
+#endif
+ )
{
cli_msg(-1016, "");
cli_msg(-1016, (hea[i]->lsa.type != LSA_T_EXT) ? "\trouter %R" : "\txrouter %R", hea[i]->lsa.rt);
@@ -1227,7 +1405,7 @@ ospf_sh_state(struct proto *p, int verbose)
switch (hea[i]->lsa.type)
{
case LSA_T_RT:
- show_lsa_router(hea[i]);
+ show_lsa_router(po, hea[i]);
break;
case LSA_T_NET:
@@ -1241,12 +1419,23 @@ ospf_sh_state(struct proto *p, int verbose)
case LSA_T_SUM_RT:
show_lsa_sum_rt(hea[i]);
break;
+
case LSA_T_EXT:
show_lsa_external(hea[i]);
break;
+
+#ifdef OSPFv3
+ case LSA_T_PREFIX:
+ show_lsa_prefix(hea[i], olsa);
+ break;
+#endif
}
+
+#ifdef OSPFv3
+ if (hea[i]->lsa.type != LSA_T_PREFIX)
+ olsa = &(hea[i]->lsa);
+#endif
}
- */
cli_msg(0, "");
}
diff --git a/proto/ospf/ospf.h b/proto/ospf/ospf.h
index d85ebdcf..e89769df 100644
--- a/proto/ospf/ospf.h
+++ b/proto/ospf/ospf.h
@@ -523,19 +523,57 @@ struct ospf_lsa_prefix
#define METRIC_MASK 0x00FFFFFF
#define OPTIONS_MASK 0x00FFFFFF
-static inline unsigned lsa_rt_count(struct ospf_lsa_header *lsa)
+static inline unsigned
+lsa_rt_count(struct ospf_lsa_header *lsa)
{
return (lsa->length - sizeof(struct ospf_lsa_header) - sizeof(struct ospf_lsa_rt))
/ sizeof(struct ospf_lsa_rt_link);
}
-static inline unsigned lsa_net_count(struct ospf_lsa_header *lsa)
+static inline unsigned
+lsa_net_count(struct ospf_lsa_header *lsa)
{
return (lsa->length - sizeof(struct ospf_lsa_header) - sizeof(struct ospf_lsa_net))
/ sizeof(u32);
}
+#ifdef OSPFv3
+
+static inline u32 *
+lsa_get_ipv6_prefix(u32 *buf, ip_addr *addr, int *pxlen, u8 *pxopts, u16 *rest)
+{
+ u8 pxl = (*buf >> 24);
+ *pxopts = (*buf >> 16);
+ *rest = *buf;
+ *pxlen = pxl;
+ buf++;
+
+ *addr = IPA_NONE;
+
+ if (pxl > 0)
+ _I0(*addr) = *buf++;
+ if (pxl > 32)
+ _I1(*addr) = *buf++;
+ if (pxl > 64)
+ _I2(*addr) = *buf++;
+ if (pxl > 96)
+ _I3(*addr) = *buf++;
+
+ return buf;
+}
+
+static inline u32 *
+lsa_get_ipv6_addr(u32 *buf, ip_addr *addr)
+{
+ *addr = *(ip_addr *) buf;
+ return buf + 4;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+
+
struct ospf_lsreq_header
{
u32 type;
diff --git a/proto/ospf/rt.c b/proto/ospf/rt.c
index 68b6c821..832281ec 100644
--- a/proto/ospf/rt.c
+++ b/proto/ospf/rt.c
@@ -26,41 +26,6 @@ static void rt_sync(struct proto_ospf *po);
#endif
-#ifdef OSPFv3
-
-static inline u32 *
-get_ipv6_prefix(u32 *buf, ip_addr *addr, int *pxlen, u8 *pxopts, u16 *rest)
-{
- u8 pxl = (*buf >> 24);
- *pxopts = (*buf >> 16);
- *rest = *buf;
- *pxlen = pxl;
- buf++;
-
- *addr = IPA_NONE;
-
- if (pxl > 0)
- _I0(*addr) = *buf++;
- if (pxl > 32)
- _I1(*addr) = *buf++;
- if (pxl > 64)
- _I2(*addr) = *buf++;
- if (pxl > 96)
- _I3(*addr) = *buf++;
-
- return buf;
-}
-
-static inline u32 *
-get_ipv6_addr(u32 *buf, ip_addr *addr)
-{
- *addr = *(ip_addr *) buf;
- return buf + 4;
-}
-
-#endif
-
-
static void
fill_ri(orta * orta)
{
@@ -244,7 +209,7 @@ process_prefixes(struct ospf_area *oa)
buf = px->rest;
for (i = 0; i < px->pxcount; i++)
{
- buf = get_ipv6_prefix(buf, &pxa, &pxlen, &pxopts, &metric);
+ buf = lsa_get_ipv6_prefix(buf, &pxa, &pxlen, &pxopts, &metric);
if (pxopts & OPT_PX_NU)
continue;
@@ -581,7 +546,7 @@ ospf_rt_sum_tr(struct ospf_area *oa)
u8 pxopts;
u16 rest;
struct ospf_lsa_sum_net *ls = en->lsa_body;
- get_ipv6_prefix(ls->prefix, &ip, &pxlen, &pxopts, &rest);
+ lsa_get_ipv6_prefix(ls->prefix, &ip, &pxlen, &pxopts, &rest);
if (pxopts & OPT_PX_NU)
continue;
@@ -680,7 +645,7 @@ ospf_rt_sum(struct ospf_area *oa)
u8 pxopts;
u16 rest;
struct ospf_lsa_sum_net *ls = en->lsa_body;
- get_ipv6_prefix(ls->prefix, &ip, &pxlen, &pxopts, &rest);
+ lsa_get_ipv6_prefix(ls->prefix, &ip, &pxlen, &pxopts, &rest);
if (pxopts & OPT_PX_NU)
continue;
@@ -883,14 +848,14 @@ ospf_ext_spf(struct proto_ospf *po)
u8 pxopts;
u16 rest;
u32 *buf = le->rest;
- buf = get_ipv6_prefix(buf, &ip, &pxlen, &pxopts, &rest);
+ buf = lsa_get_ipv6_prefix(buf, &ip, &pxlen, &pxopts, &rest);
if (pxopts & OPT_PX_NU)
continue;
rt_fwaddr_valid = le->metric & LSA_EXT_FBIT;
if (rt_fwaddr_valid)
- buf = get_ipv6_addr(buf, &rt_fwaddr);
+ buf = lsa_get_ipv6_addr(buf, &rt_fwaddr);
else
rt_fwaddr = IPA_NONE;
diff --git a/proto/ospf/topology.c b/proto/ospf/topology.c
index 6f7905bc..ac442d97 100644
--- a/proto/ospf/topology.c
+++ b/proto/ospf/topology.c
@@ -881,11 +881,11 @@ originate_ext_lsa_body(net *n, rte *e, u16 *length, struct proto_ospf *po,
ext = mb_alloc(p->pool, size);
*length = sizeof(struct ospf_lsa_header) + size;
- ext->metric = (m1 != LSINFINITY) ? m1 : (m2 & LSA_EXT_EBIT);
+ ext->metric = (m1 != LSINFINITY) ? m1 : (m2 | LSA_EXT_EBIT);
#ifdef OSPFv2
ext->netmask = ipa_mkmask(n->n.pxlen);
- ext->fwaddr = gw ? IPA_NONE : e->attrs->gw;
+ ext->fwaddr = gw ? e->attrs->gw : IPA_NONE;
ext->tag = tag;
#else /* OSPFv3 */
buf = ext->rest;